Hu Gang Zhen, Yongding District, Longyan City, Fujian Province

Hugang town

Hugang town (formerly known as hugang township) is located in the north of Yongding District, Longyan city. It is adjacent to Gaopi town in the East, Taiba and Xikou townships in Shanghang County in the west, Tangbao Township in the South and Dachi town in Xinluo District in the north.

It has jurisdiction over six administrative villages: Hudong, Huxi, Hubei, Chengxia, Longxi and Hanyang. The town people's government is located in Hubei village, 69 kilometers away from Yongding District People's government and 36 kilometers away from Longyan municipal government.

In 2017, the administrative area was 12600 hectares, with 15435 permanent residents.

Regional overview

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it belonged to taipingli. During the orthodox period of the Ming Dynasty (1435), the inspection department was set up here. Before 24 years of the Republic of China, hugang and Guanyang belonged to Tianqi Township, the ninth district.

After the founding of new China, in 1949, it belonged to Gaopi district. Later, it was changed into Gaoliu District, with Guanyang and hugang villages. In 1951, Guanyang, Hudong and Huxi townships were rebuilt. In 1956, it was under the jurisdiction of kanshi district. In 1957, the establishment of the district was abolished, and Guanyang and hugang were jointly built into hugang township. It was incorporated into Gaopi people's commune in 1958.

Hugang and Guanyang communes were established in 1961. In 1965, Guanyang and hugang were merged to form hugang commune, and in 1970, they were merged into Gaopi commune. In 1984, the township system was restored, belonging to Gaopi township. On July 24, 1987, hugang township was separated from Gaopi township.

On March 31, 2015, in the request for instructions on withdrawing hugang Township and Xianshi township to establish a town in Yongding County (Long Zheng Zong [2014] No. 170), it was requested to cancel hugang Township and establish hugang town. According to the research, in order to promote the urbanization process after Yongding County is divided into districts, Yongding District is agreed to cancel hugang Township and set up hugang town. The administrative region of hugang township is the administrative region of hugang Town, and the government's residence remains unchanged.

geographical environment

The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. Chiyantou, the highest mountain in the county, is 1547 meters above sea level. There is a famous boundless mountain in the southwest, which is the junction of hugang and Tangbao towns and Shanghang County. The cultivated land area is 13800 mu, 1.02 mu per capita. The altitude is relatively high, and the annual rainfall is the highest in the county, reaching 1940.5mm. Rich in bamboo, wood, tea, mushrooms. The main crops are tobacco and rice, followed by sweet potato and soybean. Industries include paper making, tea making, bamboo and wood processing, etc. Mineral resources include coal mine, iron, limestone, etc. Guanyang reservoir, the second largest reservoir in the county, has a capacity of 23 million cubic meters and two hydropower stations.

Hugang town has a subtropical marine monsoon climate, with mild climate all year round, short winter without severe cold and long summer without severe heat. The annual average temperature is 20.1 ℃ and the frost free period is 300 days.

It is reported that hugang township is located in the north of Yongding, with five hills shaped like tigers, so it is named "hugang". Chiyantou is the highest mountain in Yongding, with an altitude of 1547 meters. It is located in hugang Huangwu, Yongding District, Fujian Province. In the southwest, there is a vast sea of forests. The town has 1.3 square kilometers of aquaculture water and 123000 mu of forest land. Famous and special agricultural products such as Guanyang Furong plum and Guanyang tea are sold all over the country and are deeply loved by consumers.

mineral resources

Rich in mineral resources, mainly coal, limestone, bauxite, quartz powder, iron, manganese and so on. The volume of timber resources is 227600 cubic meters.

infrastructure

Mainly agriculture. The cultivated area is 880.5 hectares (13200 mu). The main crops are rice, sweet potato, tobacco and so on. The total grain output in 2000 was 8255 tons. There is an off-season vegetable base in high mountains. The water surface of reservoir is used for cage fish culture. The industry is developed. There are four cement plants with an annual output of more than 200000 tons of cement. There are also coal mining, mining, electric power and other enterprises. The total installed capacity of Guanyang reservoir I and II power stations is 6500 kW.

There is a middle school with 1063 students. There are 12 primary schools with 2306 students. There is a health center with 40 beds. There are cultural facilities such as town cultural station and elderly activity center.

Convenient traffic. Hu (Gang) Gao (PI) highway is connected with Fu San line of provincial highway. Rural roads extend in all directions. There are post offices, program-controlled telephone and mobile communication base stations. A credit institution with a bank.

economic development

Hugang town of Yongding District actively grasps the historical opportunity of being listed in Longyan Economic Development Zone (high tech Zone), based on the local resource endowment, accurately positioning, and focusing on the development of ecological leisure tourism.

In accordance with the principle of highlighting the characteristics and giving full play to the advantages, hugang Town, centering on the project, speeds up the development and strengthens the advantageous industries.

everything

We will increase investment in transportation infrastructure, actively coordinate and promote the upgrading of Gaohu highway and the widening of the highway from the market town to Guanyang, and strive to open up the road from Guanyang to Xinluo Dachi town to form a ring traffic network.

The second is that

We will vigorously support the brand building and promotion of Guanyang Furong plum, stretch the industrial chain, and support the development of Furong plum seedling and finished product processing industry.

The third is that

Driven by the project, the Haixi ecological beef cattle industrialization project with a total investment of 350 million yuan was launched, with a total land area of 3000 mu. The industrial scale is that the headquarters will sell 20000 fattening cattle annually, and 10 bases will sell 30000 fattening cattle annually.

famous scenery

Boundless ocean: located in Huxi village, hugang Town, Yongding District, Fujian Province, boundless ocean is one of the famous mountains in Yongding. The main peak is 1447 meters above sea level, at the junction of Shanghang, stretching for 100 li. It is a wet and foggy stratus cloud, not a vast mountain that can not be seen in clear sky and autumn, so it is named "boundless ocean".

From the middle of the mountain range, there are bamboo ocean, grass ocean and lake ocean on the top, which are collectively referred to as "Sanyang". Pingyan is four or five miles away from each other, with a benchmark. It is one of the important military areas in the old times. In shuize of Yangzhong, there is an inverted bamboo (also known as inverted bamboo). It is small and huge, like an inverted bamboo. It is a rare bamboo treasure. In the south of the mountain, there are two peaks facing each other, such as the gate of the mountain, and ten li Niugu rushes to the peak. The mountain is majestic and the end is as horizontal as wat. It is the natural boundary between Yongding and Shanghang counties. The natural spring water on the mountain is cool and delicious. After being processed by local people, it is made into "boundless ocean" brand mineral water, which is highly praised.

Guanyang reservoir: Guanyang reservoir is located in Longxi village, hugang town. Hugang is short of water. In order to solve the problem of agricultural irrigation, Guanyang reservoir was built in 1991 with the approval of Longyan Prefecture Committee at that time. The reservoir originates from chiyantou (the highest peak in Yongding of caimeiling mountains), with good ecological and water and soil conservation. The project is an inter basin water diversion project. The rainwater collection area above the dam site is 50 square kilometers. The dam is a masonry hollow gravity dam with a height of 48 meters and a total storage capacity of 22.24 million cubic meters, of which Xingli storage capacity is 1997 million cubic meters. The amount of water stored in the reservoir can not only irrigate the dry farmland of 11 administrative villages in 2 townships (towns) of hugang and Gaopi, but also improve the guarantee rate of agricultural irrigation on both sides of the main river of Yongding River.

Chiyantou, 1547 meters above sea level, is located in Huangwu, hugang Town, Yongding District, Fujian Province. It is the junction of Longyan Dachi and Yongding hugang.

Cultural history

Hugang is a famous old revolutionary base area. In 1928, under the leadership of the Communist Party, the people of hugang held a "Taiping riot". In August 1929, Mao Zedong took part in the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China in West Fujian. Later, he went to hugang to guide the revolutionary struggle of hugang with Zhu De, Ye Jianying, Nie Rongzhen, Luo Ronghuan, Zhang Dingcheng and Tan Zhenlin. The Fujian Guangdong Jiangxi border special committee and the Western Fujian Soviet government were set up in hugang, with 40 Soviet institutions including Pengyang military school, Arsenal and central bank. More than 300 people from hugang took part in the Red Army, and more than 70 of them died for the revolution. Hugang people have made great contributions to the revolutionary cause of new China. Existing revolutionary memorial sites: Mao Zedong's former residence, Chongde building, Pengyang school, Minyue ganbingchang, Minxi industrial and Agricultural Bank, etc.

Hugang is one of the revolutionary bases in Western Fujian Soviet area. During the revolutionary war, Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, Zhou Enlai, Ye Jianying and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation led and guided the revolutionary work in hugang.

Surrounded by high mountains and dense gullies, it has high mountains in the south, West and North. The east exit is relatively flat, and there is only a narrow path in the valley. The traffic is blocked, and the terrain is dangerous. It is easy to defend and difficult to attack. It is a strategic place for military strategists.

In the course of revolution in those years, some old revolutionary sites were preserved: Chongde building in Dazhuyuan, the former site of the Soviet government in Western Fujian; new house in hankai building, the former site of the third branch of Pengyang military and political school; caishucun building, the former site of Minxi prison; dehexian in Dazhuyuan, the former site of Minxi industrial and Agricultural Bank; Dazhuyuan building, the former site of Lenin normal school in Western Fujian; Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces The former site of red flag, the organ newspaper of the frontier special committee, is Huxi Dazhuyuan Houfeng temple; the former site of Minyue ganjun military region Arsenal dazhuyuankeng; the former site of Minxi Federation of trade unions is Caishu village Rixin building; the former site of Minxi Anti Japanese Committee is Dazhuyuan sishuntang; the former site of Minxi red traffic station is hugang Yanggong hall Yantian temple. Now the historical value and current situation of these revolutionary sites are analyzed.

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Long Yan Shi Yong Ding Qu Hu Gang Zhen