Dong Si Xiang, Longhai City, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province

Dongsi Township

Dongsi Township belongs to Longhai District, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province. It is located in the hilly area in the southwest of Longhai District, bordering Baishui town and Dongyuan town in the East, jiulongling forest farm and Chengxi town in the west, Haicheng Town in the north, Zhangpu County in the south, 44 km from Xiamen City in the East and 27 km from Zhangzhou Port in the East.

By the end of 2011, Dongsi Township had a total area of 59.42 square kilometers, under the jurisdiction of 14 administrative villages, with a total population of 24040, including 342 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.4%. In 2011, the town achieved a total industrial and agricultural output value of 4251.8 million yuan.

Dongsi township is a subtropical monsoon climate zone with obvious marine characteristics. Qingyan mountain, the highest point in the territory, is 562.8 meters above sea level. It has won the honorary title of "ecological Township in Fujian Province".

In 2017, the administrative area was 5805 hectares, with a permanent population of 21651.

Historical evolution

Dongsi township was under the jurisdiction of Haicheng county and Zhangpu County.

In 1942, it was under the jurisdiction of dongma Township and Nanxia Township in the first district of Haicheng County, and in 1947, it was under the jurisdiction of Kangle township.

It belonged to the first district of Haicheng County in 1950 and Chengguan District in 1955.

In September 1957, Dongpu of Zhangpu County was assigned to Chengguan District of Haicheng county.

In April 1958, the district was withdrawn and Dongsi township was established. In September, it was under the jurisdiction of Liming commune.

In March 1959, it was transferred to Lianhua commune.

In January 1960, Longxi County and Haicheng county were juxtaposed into Longhai County, which was subordinate to Longhai county. In February of the same year, Dongsi commune was established from Lianhua commune.

In the second half of 1984, Dongsi commune was changed into Dongsi township.

In May 1993, Longhai county was established as a city (county level), and Dongsi township was under the jurisdiction of Longhai City.

In September 1996, xibuwen town (except two administrative villages) and Guokeng town of Longhai City were set up in Longwen District of Zhangzhou city.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Dongsi Township had 14 administrative villages, including Bipu village, hudu village, Taijiang village, zhuogang village, Dongsi village, Songpu village, Dongpu village, Songling village, Xiling village, Shuihu village, Qingquan village, Jianshan village, Xiapu village and Xiban village. The town government was stationed in Bipu Village.

geographical environment

Location context

Dongsi township is located in the hilly and mountainous area in the southwest of Longhai District, bordering Baishui town and Dongyuan town in the East, jiulongling forest farm and Chengxi town in the west, Haicheng Town in the north and Zhangpu County in the South; it is 44km away from Xiamen City in the East, 27km away from Zhangzhou port in the East and 1700m away from Zhangzhou City in the north. The maximum distance between East and west of Dongsi township is 15 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 8.5 km. The town government is located at 117 ° 46 ′ E and 24 ° 21 ′ n. In 2017, the administrative area was 5805 hectares.

topographic features

Dongsi township is mainly composed of low mountains, hills and Intermountain basins. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The elevation of mountains is generally between 100 and 600 meters, and the elevation of plains is generally between 2 and 10 meters. The highest mountain in the township is Qingyan mountain, with an elevation of 562.8 meters.

climate

Dongsi township is characterized by abundant light, heat and water resources, mild climate, sufficient sunshine, obvious monsoon, northerly wind in winter and southerly wind in spring and summer; the annual average temperature is between 20.5 ℃ and 21 ℃, and the average temperature in January is 13.5 ℃; the average temperature in July is 28.9 ℃, and the annual average temperature range is 15.8 ℃; the annual average growth period is 365 days (whole year) The annual average frost free period is 330 days, the longest is 366 days, the shortest is 284 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 2000.8 hours, the annual total radiation is 102 kcal / cm2, and the duration above 0 ℃ is 365 days (the whole year); the annual average precipitation is 1563.2 mm, and the annual average precipitation days is 134 days.

Population nationality

At the end of 2011, Dongsi Township had a total population of 24040, including 342 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.4%, and 141 floating population.

Sex composition:

Among the total population, there are 12422 males, accounting for 51.67%, and 11618 females, accounting for 49.33%.

Age composition:

In the total population, there are 4648 people under 18 years old, accounting for 19.33%; 6880 people between 19 and 35 years old, accounting for 28.62%; 9273 people between 36 and 59 years old, accounting for 38.57%; 3239 people over 60 years old, accounting for 13.48%.

Ethnic composition:

In the total population, the number of Han nationality is the largest, up to 23929, accounting for 99.54%; the number of non Han nationality is 111, mainly she and Tujia.

In 2017, there were 21651 permanent residents.

natural resources

land resource

As of 2011, Dongsi township has a total land area of 88920 mu, of which 19670.71 Mu is used for cultivated land.

water resource

Surface: the Jiulong River runs through Dongsi Township, with a length of 16.5 kilometers and a capacity of 7.8 million cubic meters.

Underground: there is an underground hot spring belt with a width of about 0.7 km and a length of about 3 km at the connection of Dongsi village and Bipu village in Dongsi Township, with a water yield of about 5000 tons / day.

economic development

overview

In 2011, Dongsi Township achieved a total industrial and agricultural output value of 4251.8 million yuan, a total fiscal revenue of 116.8 million yuan, an increase of 120.3% over 2010, and a total retail sales of 125.29 million yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, most of the cultivated land in Dongsi township was paddy field, mainly planting rice, corn, vegetables and flowers; the mountainous area was 54000 mu, mainly planting Bayberry and litchi; the total agricultural output value was 343 million yuan, an increase of 19.6% over 2010; the grain output was 5396 tons, 224.46 kg per capita, including 3977 tons of rice; the economic crops were mainly vegetables, fruits and flowers; the aquaculture was mainly agricultural products Penaeus vannamei is the main animal husbandry; pigs, cattle, livestock and poultry are the main animal husbandry, with 13000 live pigs on hand and 31000 sold, 367 cattle on hand and 560 sold, 545 sheep on hand and 650 sold, 86000 rabbits on hand and 170000 sold, 150000 chickens and 380000 ducks on hand.

A Blooming Business

As of October 2015, there are more than 20 flower seedling sales bases in Xiban village, Dongsi Township, with a planting area of 1500 mu and an annual sales of more than 90 million yuan. A flower corridor of nearly 2000 mu along both sides of Huadu Avenue has been initially formed.

the secondary industry

In 2011, Dongsi township's industries were mainly food, wood, stone and electronic industries; the total industrial output value was 8218 million yuan, an increase of 32.1% over 2010; the total output value of large-scale industries was 5629.7 million yuan, an increase of 46.8% over 2010; there were 82 industrial enterprises with 1223 employees; the added value of industries above designated size was 17 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, the deposit balance of banks and other financial institutions in Dongsi township was 154.44 million yuan, an increase of 51.46% compared with 2010, and the loan balance was 78 million yuan, an increase of 5.09% compared with 2010. There were 52 commercial outlets, 234 employees, and the total retail sales of social goods reached 125.29 billion yuan.

social undertakings

infrastructure

As of 2011, Dongsi township has one radio and television station, realizing the coverage of broadcasting in the whole township; there are 2030 digital TV users, with a household rate of 40%; there is one post office, 8 telecommunication service outlets, 4533 fixed telephone users, with a telephone penetration rate of 92%; and there are 5110 mobile telephone users.

cultural education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in Dongsi Township, with 252 kindergarten children and 22 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools, with 1395 students, 78 staff and 76 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school, with 606 students and 36 full-time teachers; 1 rural arts and technical school; the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school students, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; the education budget was 724700 Yuan, an increase of 740.72% over 2010. There is a cultural and sports center and 14 village level cultural and sports venues. In 2012, the township held the "red may Population Culture Festival" cultural and sports activities, including square dance, hip-hop dance, male and female duels, group dance, etc.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Dongsi Township had 1 township health center and 18 village clinics; 45 beds, 18.3 beds per 10000 people; the total value of fixed assets was 9.2 million yuan; 31 professional health personnel, including 13 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 8 registered nurses; medical institutions completed 52500 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and all the villagers in 14 villages participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with the participation rate of 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 3 urban households with 4 people in Dongsi Township, with an expenditure of 10560 yuan; 562 rural households with 1003 people, with an expenditure of 73848 yuan per month, with an expenditure of 73.6 yuan per person per month; 46 people were subsidized by the state, with an expenditure of 432000 yuan; there was a nursing home, 3 beds, 3 adopted rural five guarantees; there was a charity branch, In the whole year, 5000 yuan was donated by the society, and 22000 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 90.5%.

traffic

There is Longpu highway in Dongsi township

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Zhang Zhou Shi Long Hai Shi Dong Si Xiang