Jie Fu Xiang, Yongchun County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Jiefu Township

Jiefu township is located in the northeast of Yongchun County, 21 kilometers south of Yongchun County and 12 kilometers away from Dehua County. It has three administrative villages, namely Zimei, Fudong and Longjin. The township government is located in dacaopu Longtou.

The code of Jiefu township is 350525202, and the three villages are 350-201_ Zimei village, ～ 202_ Longjin village, ～ 203_ Fudong village. Wu (Li Street) de (Hua), Hu (Yang) de (Hua) highway transit.

The ceramic industry in Jiefu township is well developed. Archaeological discoveries have been made as early as the Shang and Zhou dynasties. The ceramic production history of Jiefu township has pushed forward the ceramic history of Fujian Province for more than 2000 years.

In 2017, the administrative area was 3300 hectares, with 11185 permanent residents.

General situation of villages and towns

Jiefu township is located in the north corner of Yongchun County, adjacent to Wufeng town and Wuli street of Yongchun County, and Sanban town of Dehua County. It is 21 kilometers away from Yongchun County and 12 kilometers away from Dehua County. It is surrounded by mountains with an average altitude of 585 meters. It forms an Intermountain Basin in the middle, with the highest peak and the top of the forest“

Peak plain

”It's called "the best of the best". There are 3 administrative villages and 49 villager groups.

details

Longjin -- Qidou, Changlong, Houze, Neikeng, Xilong, Anwei, banweixi, jiuqiu, chenjin -- Chen

Zimei: dacaopu, Qianyang (Lin), quchiyang, danglong, yincuo, qigangjiao, Wubashan, Weishan, Qijiao

Fudong daqiutou (forest)

Dongtiange

(Lin)

, Zhongke

(Zheng)

, Paridae

(Zheng)

Weiyang, guoxiwei

(Lin)

, Nanyang, Houge

(Lin)

, neicun

(Lin)

, kengyuankou

(Lin)

Yang Mei (Zheng), Wen Tian An

Historical evolution

Jiefu, formerly known as the fourth class, got its name from the four natural villages (classes) of Longjin, Zimei, Yangmei and daqiutou. It is said that Luo Qimeng, the magistrate of Yongchun County in Ming Dynasty, saw four classes of beautiful terrain, broad and fertile, is a blessed land covered, so it is called "gaifu", homophonic for "Jiefu", later simplified as Jiefu, which belongs to mingqinli, Minkang Township from Song Dynasty to Qing Dynasty.

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to Fuyang Township, the third district (Huyang). After the founding of new China, it was divided into the eighth District, the eleventh District, Xialing District, Chengguan District, Wubian Township, Jiefu Township, and Chengguan commune in 1958. Jiefu commune was set up in 1961 and renamed Jiefu Township in 1984.

The residents of Jiefu are Lin, Chen and Zheng, and now daqiutou is Fudong. Most of the residents in Waiqiu, Yangshang and Jiangxi were originally residents of daqiutou. Later, they moved to the area, and they were all surnamed Lin.

Climate and environment

Jiefu township has a subtropical monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 15-18 ℃, the maximum temperature is 36 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 4 ℃, the average rainfall is 1700-2100mm, and the average relative humidity is 80%. The climate is cold in winter and cool in summer.

economic development

Agriculture is dominated by rice, planting 4400 mu of fruits, including 3800 mu of Citrus (most of them have withered and died due to Huanglong disease in recent years)

, tea 620 mu, is now leading

As a result, pig, cattle, sheep, chicken, duck, rabbit and other breeding industries have developed rapidly, and agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and sideline fishing have developed in an all-round way.

The industry is mainly ceramic industry. The history of ceramic production can be traced back to the Shang and Zhou dynasties. As early as 2007, the ancient kiln sites of the Shang and Zhou dynasties were discovered in Jiefu township. In 2015, the ancient kiln sites of the Shang and Zhou dynasties were discovered and identified as dragon kilns. The ancient kiln sites of the Shang and Zhou dynasties in Jiefu Township advanced the porcelain firing history of Fujian Province from the Tang Dynasty to the Shang and Zhou dynasties about 2000 years ago. The ceramics excavated in Nanhai No.1 and Jiefu Township belong to the same source, which proves that the ceramics in Jiefu Township were sold at home and abroad as early as the song and Yuan Dynasties, and there are still fengliuling, daxiage and other ancient porcelain roads in the territory. With the reform and opening up and the government's strong support, the township has 70 kaolin processing enterprises (mostly private), more than 20 large ceramic enterprises and hundreds of small-scale ceramic enterprises. It mainly produces daily-use ceramics and arts and crafts ceramics, and its products sell well at home and abroad.

Jiefu township is rich in mineral resources. Underground is rich in natural resources

Kaolin mineral resources

The existing exploration reserves are 60million tons, ranking sixth in the kaolin mineral reserves in the province.

Fujian Liangge kitchen and bathroom Co., Ltd

In 2013, it settled in Jiefu. The existing development scale of Yangmei clay mine invested in construction is 3000-4000 tons of water washed porcelain clay. After technical improvement, the output level can reach 4000-5000 tons, greatly improving the development and effective utilization of kaolin resources in Jiefu township.

Commercial development is slow, but with the promotion of information technology, Taobao upsurge also extends to Jiefu Township, so many young people have begun to use Taobao account for marketing, the main products are Jiefu Township porcelain. The infrastructure is improving day by day, and cable TV and program-controlled telephone are all over the township.

infrastructure

About 30 kilometers of cement hardened highway in Jiefu township is under construction“

Vertical four lines

”The highway is expected to be completed by the end of 2016. It is a part of the national highway g355 in the newly planned "eight vertical, eleven horizontal and fifteen links" of Fujian Province. The project starts at the junction of Yongchun and Dehua in Jiefu Township, passes through Zimei village, Longjin village, Jiangxi Village, Wubian village and Wudong village, and ends at the fork of Gaolong village, with a total length of 18.047km. The design adopts the second-class highway standard, the subgrade width is 8.5m, the pavement width is 7.0m, and the total investment of the project is about 300 million yuan.

The construction of the project will further improve the traffic road network of our county, improve the road traffic conditions, effectively promote the economic exchanges between Yongchun, Dehua and other regions, and achieve good social and economic benefits. Jiefu township is rich in water resources. The installed capacity of the power plant is 450 kW. It is connected with the county hydropower company, which can meet the power demand of Jiefu economic development. The construction of a water supply plant with a daily water supply of 500 tons also meets the water demand of Jiefu villagers. Driven by the policy of beautiful countryside, a good health environment has been formed in the territory. The quality of life of residents has been continuously improved, and the living environment has been continuously improved.

History and culture

Introduction to intangible cultural heritage (traditional customs) in Yongchun County

1、 Legend

1. The origin of Jiefu Township

Jiefu, formerly known as the fourth class, got its name from the four natural villages (classes) of Longjin, Zimei, Yangmei and daqiutou. It is said that Luo Qimeng, the magistrate of Yongchun County in Ming Dynasty, saw that the fourth class was a blessed land covered with beautiful terrain, broad and fertile land, so it was called "gaifu". The homonym was "Jiefu". Later it was simplified as Jiefu. From Song Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, it belonged to mingqinli, Minkang Township, with 20 capitals. During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to Fuyang Township, the third district (Huyang). After the founding of new China, it was divided into the eighth District, the eleventh District, Xialing District, Chengguan District, Wubian Township, Jiefu Township, and Chengguan commune in 1958. Jiefu commune was set up in 1961 and renamed Jiefu Township in 1984.

2. Zimei Sifang

It is said that in the early Qing Dynasty, Zheng Ziyun, a Taoyuan native of Wuli street in Yongchun, came to Jiefu to raise ducks with his two sons, Zheng Wangdong and Zheng Wangxi, because of his poor family. At that time, for some reason, every duck laid two eggs every night. Because of the smooth duck raising and the gradual change of family circumstances, I wanted to go down the mountain and have a family reunion. If you don't want to start with this idea, the duck will not lay eggs. Once you don't have this idea, the duck will still lay two eggs. At that time, Ziyun recognized that Jiefu was a good geomantic omen, so he decided to take root in Jiefu with his two sons. Later, Zheng Wangdong passed down the four sons, which were divided into one room, two rooms, three rooms and four rooms, and gradually passed down to form the present "four rooms" of Zimei.

3. Zheng Zhong

Zheng Zhong, whose name is Jiaoling, has no textual research on the year of birth and death. When he was young, his family was poor and he was a bandit. Later, he was recruited by the Qing government. He was an official of the Qing Dynasty and was granted the title of Ronglu doctor. His wife gave him an order.

4. Lin Junde

Lin Junde (1938.3.13 ~ 2012.05.31, male, from Jiefu Township, Yongchun County, Fujian Province), expert in explosion mechanics engineering technology, researcher of Northwest Institute of nuclear technology. He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1960. For a long time, he has been engaged in the research of air explosion shock wave, underground explosion rock stress wave, explosion seismic wave, strong dynamic load experimental equipment and experimental measurement technology. It has won 2 national invention awards, 2 National Science and technology progress awards, and 12 provincial and ministerial science and technology progress awards above the second class. In 1990, he was awarded the certificate of "young and middle-aged experts with outstanding contributions" by the Ministry of personnel of the people's Republic of China. Enjoy special government allowance. He was elected academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering in 2001.

5. Eighteen Treasuries

It is said that there are 18 coffers in Dazhen village of Zimei village. Therefore, from generation to generation, people went to Dazhen village to look for the coffers, but no one ever found the 18 coffers. After the reform and opening up, with the development of economy, the mystery of the eighteen Treasuries was solved. It turns out that there is no Treasury at all in Dazhen village, but because it contains a lot of porcelain clay, which has great economic value, so it is called eighteen Treasury.

6. Legend of stone Lord

Longjin Golden Lion hall is dedicated to a pink stone, called Shida general, commonly known as shitougong. Why do people worship an ordinary looking stone? It turns out that there is a magical and moving story.

During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, a "changshengtang" house was built in Changlong Tu cave in Longjin. In the masonry foundation, small workers dug stones and found a pink stone about 60 cm long and 50 cm wide with a slightly round back. The difference between this stone and others is that the color is a little special. The Mason built it on the stone foundation. The next day, people went on working and came

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