Liulin Town, Guan County, Shandong Province

Liulin town

Liulin Town, Guanxian County, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province is located in the northeast of Guanxian County, Liaocheng City, adjacent to Dongchangfu District of Liaocheng City in the East. It has jurisdiction over 50 administrative villages with a permanent population of 49921 (in 2017) and a cultivated area of 70000 mu.

General situation of the town

It is located in the northeast of Guanxian County, Liaocheng City, bordering six townships of Dongchangfu, Linqing and Guanxian. The town governs 50 administrative villages with 50000 people and 70000 mu of arable land. It is a key town in China. It is the hometown of Mr. Wu Xun, a civilian educator in Shandong Province in the late Qing Dynasty. It was approved as the "central town of Shandong Province" by the people's Government of Shandong Province in 2000. In recent years, Liulin town of Liaocheng City has invested a lot of money in the reconstruction of Liulin town of Liaocheng City. It has successively rebuilt Wuxun junior middle school and WuXun Primary School of Liaocheng City, and rebuilt the first urbanized community of Liulin town of Liaocheng City in Guanxian East Street of Liaocheng City, covering more than 1000 mu of land. The community has complete supporting facilities, and all users have now moved in.

Development conditions

The town is close to pingjiu railway, adjacent to 329 provincial road, 259 provincial road, 260 provincial road and Liaoguan highway in the south. It is in the shape of "cross" in the territory, with advantageous geographical location and convenient transportation. The town belongs to the impact plain of the lower Yellow River in Liaocheng City. The pinghang canal and Liaocheng Youth Canal pass through the north and South and East and west respectively. At present, there are four large water pumping stations in NITUN, qiaomiao, Guozhuang and dajiepai. The Yellow ditch in Liaocheng, Shandong province runs through the whole town for 220 Li, with more than 1200 organic wells. The water conservancy conditions are extremely superior.

economic development

The town Party committee and government based on the cultivation of vegetables, animal husbandry, peanut, fruit four leading industries. 18000 mu of vegetables, 4000 mu of high-quality orchards and 25000 mu of high-quality peanuts. There are more than 2700 specialized households in various animal husbandry, and the farms are densely distributed throughout the town. The development momentum of private economy is good. In recent years, the fixed assets of private economy have reached 80 million yuan, and the investment has attracted more than 50 million yuan. There are more than 30 enterprises with more than 500000 yuan, mainly in textile, bearing, rope net and sugar making, and more than 1500 industrial and commercial households. In 2002, the GDP was 560 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 8.6 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2530 yuan.

Get honor

The town has been named as "safe and civilized town" at the provincial level in Shandong Province, and "Star town of small town construction in Shandong Province". It has been named as "advanced grassroots party organization of Liaocheng City" by the CPC Liaocheng Municipal Committee, advanced town of private economy in Liaocheng City, advanced town of social security and comprehensive management in Liaocheng City. In 1994, it was listed as "China's famous town" by the State Council.

history

Liulin town of Liaocheng City was originally named Liaocheng Taipingji. In the early Ming Dynasty, Liaocheng was renamed Liulin town of Shandong Province. It is said that when Zhu Yuanzhang was poor and humble, he worked with Liu Chun and Lin Zhi for the rich family. One time when he was hoeing, Zhu Yuanzhang accidentally broke the earthen jar of bean soup and spilled the mung bean soup all over the ground. The three of them picked up mung bean grains together to quench their thirst. Three people to suffer for joy, eating beans, worship as brothers. Later, Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor, and Liu Chun, fearing that Zhu would not remember his old love, said in the Jinluan hall that he was able to make pots and sprinkle soup: "in those days, you, I and he were able to cross the green maned horse (Zhuang Jiamiao), break the pot city (earthen pot), run away Marshal Tang (Dou Tang), and capture general Dou Li alive. After hearing this, Zhu Yuanzhang was overjoyed and gave a banquet to Liu Chun and Lin Zhi. He arranged for them to serve as the guardians of Shandong Taiping collection. At the same time, he changed the name of Shandong Taiping collection to "Shandong Liulin".

celebrity

Wuxun (1838-1896) is famous for "begging to start a school". His original name was "Wuqi" and "Xun" was given by the Qing government when he was praised. He is a native of Wuzhuang village, Liulin Town, Guanxian County, Shandong Province. Since childhood, his family was poor and his parents died early. He made a living by begging and doing odd jobs, and suffered from abuse and bullying. During the working period, because he was illiterate, he was owed a lot of hard-earned money by his employer, so he realized that the loss of culture was the root of the poverty of the poor, so he decided to beg for help, build a righteous school, hire a famous teacher, and call local poor students to school. Since the ninth year of Xianfeng (1859), Wuxun began to beg for education. He has no fixed food and no fixed place to stay. The footprints cover Shandong, Hebei, Henan and Jiangsu provinces. If you get the whole food, you can sell it to others for money; if you get the broken clothes for your own use, you can use them to others; or you can collect the silk thread, gather less and save more for change; or you can use it as a service to pull a cart, pull a mill, push a mill, plow, carry a burden, cut grass, roll flowers and spin thread; or you can perform self abuse dramas, eat snakes and scorpions, swallow bricks and tiles, erect big roofs, climb scorpions and ride naughty children; or you can hold a donation Book, kneel to collect money, North and South fate.
After more than 30 years of accumulation, we have raised more than 17000 yuan, set up more than 300 mu of farmland, and entrusted Yang Shufang, a Jinshi, to organize the school on his behalf. From 1888 to 1896, one school was built in dongmenwai, Liulin Town, Tangyi County, yangerzhuang, Guantao County, and Yushi lane, Linqing county. Military training school, practice, respect teachers. Every time I enter the school, I first pay homage to the teacher, then to the student. They provided their own banquets and invited the county gentry to accompany them. All teachers who sleep in the day, do not teach hard, or children play, do not study hard, are kneeling down, please, urge teachers and students not to slack off. Wu Xun begged for 30 years and never married. Guangxu 22nd year (1896) in Linqing Yushi Lane under the eaves of the Yishu, cross knee and died. It was buried in the east side of the "Chongxian Yishu" in Tangyi.
Wu Xun's "begging to start a school" was praised by the county magistrate of Tangyi, the governor of Shandong and the Qing government. He built memorial archways, biographies, ancestral halls, plaques, seals "righteous learning", and admires yellow mandarin jacket. During the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, many famous scholars and educators, such as Liang Qichao, Cai Yuanpei, Shu Xincheng, Liu Bannong and sun Fuyuan, praised Wu Xun. Inspired by the spirit of Wuxun, in 1932, Tangyi County founded private Wuxun middle school; after 1933, Feng Yuxiang successively founded 15 Wuxun primary schools in Tai'an; in October 1945, Southern Hebei administrative office founded Wuxun normal school. According to statistics, there were more than 30 schools named after Wuxun in seven provinces at that time.

Liulin flower drum in Liaocheng

Liaocheng Liulin flower drum (also known as Liulin Yangko) is popular in all villages of Liulin town. Liulin flower drum originated in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. It was originally "cunqiao Yangko". It used flower drum, umbrella, Gong, whip and so on as performance props and used dance to show skills. The form of performance is divided into "Wuchang" with dance as the main form and "Wenchang" with folk songs as the main form. The performance was fiery, bold and passionate. The opening is fierce, the ending is hard, the speed is stable, the urgency is stable, the style is unique, moving.
The theme of Liulin flower drum performance is mostly the story of Liangshanpo. For example, the story of Liangshan heroes who disguise as artists sneak into Daming mansion to rescue Lu Junyi during the Lantern Festival. There are 14 actors, all dressed up as "outlaws of the marsh" characters. Take the umbrella as the vanguard, the inner horn umbrella for Wu Yong, the head drum for Liu Tang and Li Jun, the two drums for Chai Jin and Hua Rong; the head Gong for Gu Dashao and Hu Sanniang, the two gongs for sun erniang and le Dashao; the outer horn umbrella for Wu Song and Lu Zhishen. In addition, there are ugly lady Jin, prodigal Yanqing and old tartar Song Jiang.
In 1953, Liulin County Flower Drum Team participated in the East China folk art show on behalf of Shandong Province. Leaders of the East China Bureau personally awarded the banner of "literature and Art Orientation" and awarded a full set of flower drum costumes. Liulin flower drum is designated as the intangible cultural heritage of Shandong Province.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Guan Xian Liu Lin Zhen