Neicuo Town, Xiang'an District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province

Neicuo town

Neicuo town belongs to Xiang'an District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province. It is located in the east of Xiang'an District, connecting Nan'an City in the East, maxiang town in the west, Xinwei town in the north and Nanjiao Xindian town in the north.

Neicuo town has a mountainous area of 40000 mu, cultivated land of 27000 Mu and a jurisdiction area of 70.15 square kilometers. It has one community, 16 administrative villages and 70 natural villages with a total population of 47000. 324 National Highway and G15 Shenhai expressway transit.

Neicuo town is also a "national ecological town" and a "new urbanization demonstration town in Xiang'an District".

Evolution of organizational system

From the Qing Dynasty to the early Republic of China, it belonged to min'anli.

In 1940, it belonged to minshi township,

From August 1944 to August 1949, it was called Min'an township.

In 1950, it belonged to the Sixth District,

October 1952 is the ninth district,

In 1955, it belonged to Ma Xiang district.

In 1959, he and some villages in Xindian were united in maxiang commune.

In 1961, Xiangdong commune was established, belonging to Maxiang district (removed in 1964).

In 1984, the commune was changed into a township system, which was called neicuo township.

In 1991, the town was changed into a village under the jurisdiction of the town

In May 1997, Tongan county was divided into districts, belonging to Tongan District.

In October 2003, Xiang'an District was established under the jurisdiction of Xiang'an District.

administrative division

As of 2014, neicuo town has one community and 16 administrative villages, including Shangtang community, Qianbi village, houbi village, Huangcuo village, xucuo village, Liantang village, Lianqian village, Xiamei village, Zhaogang village, zengcuo village, Guanlu village, Meishan village, Xinbi village, Chishan village, qiongkeng village, Hongshan village and Houtian village. No. 368, Shangtang Middle Road, neicuo Town, is the residence of the town government.

geographical environment

geographical position

Neicuo town is located in the east gate of Xiamen City, and is at the throat of the intersection of highway and railway. In the middle of the town, there are two important railways, Fuxia high-speed railway and ningzhang express railway.

Topography

The overall terrain of neicuo town is high in the north and low in the south, with continuous mountains in the north and plains in the south. The elevation of the highest point in the area is about 510 meters, and the elevation of the lowest point is about 8 meters. The main mountain landscapes are Hongjian mountain, wuyingzhai mountain and miaohan mountain. Hongjian mountain is the highest peak in Xiang'an District. The Taiwan Strait can be seen from above.

climate

Neicuo town is a typical subtropical monsoon humid climate.

natural resources

water resource

Neicuo town is rich in water system, which flows through neicuo town from north to south, and finally flows into Jiuxi, the largest water system in Xiang'an. In addition, there is a left trunk canal of Tingxi, which plays the role of irrigation and flood control, running through Xiang'an District from north to south.

mineral resources

Neicuo town has black clay and granite with rich reserves, high grade and great mining value.

Economic overview

overview

As of 2003, the total revenue of neicuo town was 14.77 million yuan. As of 2011, the total revenue of neicuo town exceeded 100 million yuan, and reached 118.2 million yuan as of September 2013. In 2003, the per capita net income of neicuo town was 3863 yuan, and in 2012, it was 9160 yuan.

primary industry

Neicuo town made full use of the advantages of land and made great efforts to develop the planting industry after the roads were unblocked. The main crops were carrots, potatoes, watermelons, rice, sweet potatoes, peanuts and so on.

As of 2013, the total social output value of Shangtang community in neicuo town was 38.28 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers increased to 9880 yuan. Xucuo village covers an area of 5525 mu, including 2120 mu of forest land. It is an administrative village mainly engaged in agricultural production, and its per capita net income has increased to 8520 yuan. The per capita net income of Houtian village increased to 8500 yuan, and that of Huangcuo village increased to 9885 yuan.

social undertakings

Transportation

Neicuo town is an important transportation hub gathering place in Xiang'an District. National Highway 324, Fuzhou Xiamen Expressway and Fuzhou Xiamen high-speed railway are three major transportation arteries, which span 7.3km. Neicuo town is the conversion place of various transportation hubs (urban expressway, highway, railway and airport). It is an important transportation hub in the northeast of Xiamen. In the central part, there are two important railways, Fuxia high-speed railway and ningzhang express railway, and Xiang'an passenger and freight station is planned.

The original 324 National Highway (Min'an Avenue) is a main channel between Quanzhou and Xiamen. On the basis of the existing industrial corridor on both sides, considering the expansion of Xiang'an Industrial Park (neicuo area), the land on both sides is sorted out, and the road is transformed into municipal and landscape, forming the main urban road. The area along the new 324 National Highway will undertake the development of the northern area of Xiang'an Industrial Park and form an important traffic channel.

Neisha highway connects neicuo town and shamei village of Xindian Town, passing Shangtang community, Xiamei, Houtian, xucuo and Huangcuo.

medical and health work

Neicuo town has a national grade a health center.

cultural education

There are two middle schools and nine primary schools in neicuo town.

famous scenery

Su Yi tomb

Su Yi, also known as Su Youyong, is the late son of Su Shijin, the father of Su Guanghai, and the fifth grandson of Su Wei. He was born in Gushi, Guangzhou, Henan Province, and was once a governor of Xizhou, Shanxi Province. At the end of Tang Dynasty, in the first year of Guangqi (885), Su Dui Village (now Su Gang Village), Gushi County, Guangzhou, Henan Province, followed Wang Chao's uprising army to Fujian Province. Wang Chao was appointed governor of Quanzhou. Su Yi was the general envoy of the capital of Quanzhou, and later was the commander of the capital of Quanzhou. At the beginning of Song Dynasty, Wu'an Hou was a general.

He settled in Hulushan, Yongfeng Township, Tongan County, Quanzhou and became the ancestor of Lushan school. Su Song, the prime minister and scientist of Song Dynasty, is his sixth grandson. Su Yi wrote the origin of my family.

Su Yi's tomb is located in the pit of neicuo village in Tong'an, where he died as Marquis Wu'an and was buried with his wife Zhang.

The cemetery is located in the "centipede silk" cave, with little hung Chien in the front and white clouds flying behind. It is surrounded by verdant pines and cypresses, with the sound of partridges. The mountain flowers are brilliant, the weeds are thick, and the scenery is solemn. It is also a holy land for the "Lushan Su family" in Southern Fujian and in Taiwan, Thailand, Singapore, the Philippines, Malaysia, etc.

Chumiyan Temple

Chumiyan in neicuo town is famous for the legend that the emperor of Song Dynasty once stayed.

Chumiyan is located in sankui mountain, neicuo town. There is a huge stone behind the temple. The crack of the huge stone forms a natural stone cave more than one meter deep. At the southern foot of chumiyan mountain, there is a pool for drinking horses. The pond is five meters in diameter and surrounded by stones. The spring flows out of the stone, and the drought does not dry up. It is named after the young master of Song Dynasty who drank horses here, and the nearby village "machenani" is also named after the pool.

It is said that in the last years of the Southern Song Dynasty, the army of the Yuan Dynasty came to Lin'an (now Hangzhou), the capital of the city. The Southern Song Dynasty was in danger. The young master of the Song Dynasty and his entourage fled and settled down here in a panic. At this time, they had run out of ammunition and food. The young master had to go to Xiangqi to ask God for food.

Out of Miyan temple, there are worships of Baosheng emperor and Sanbao Tathagata. It is not only the holy land for pilgrims, but also the location of neicuo nursing home. It is also the only way to Chushan village and Miaoshan, Shibi reservoir in Nan'an and feiwa temple in xiongshan.

Miaoshan Buddhist temple

The Buddhist temple is on the wonderful mountain of Chishan village, 4.5 kilometers away from the village. In the towering mountains, there are hundreds of acres of tea gardens and orchards.

According to the inscriptions in the temple, the temple was founded by master Shi Huiji. Master Shi Huiji, a native of pudou, Nan'an, was a monk in Xuefeng Temple of Yangmei mountain in 1911. Miaohan mountain is adjacent to Nan'an. There are 18 ancient roads between the mountains. Master Huiji often goes back and forth between them. He often stops at the top of miaohao mountain, so he vowed to build a Buddhist temple on the mountain. It will soon become a Buddhist temple.

During the "Cultural Revolution" period, the temple was destroyed, leaving only the ruins. In the mid-1990s, master Tu Honghui was determined to raise money for reconstruction. At the age of 90, he traveled across the sea and raised huge funds to rebuild the Buddhist temple. Construction started in October 1996 and was completed in the mid autumn of 1999. The new temple has a platform, five rooms, four corridors, double eaves, and elegant.

The hall is dedicated to Sakyamuni Jade Buddha who was invited back by master Honghui from Singapore, so the hall is called Jade Buddha Hall. A two-story building was built on the left and right sides of the hall to live in the monk's house and Zhaitang. Between the building and the hall, a wall was built and a round door was opened. In the right courtyard of the temple, there are three inscriptions, namely, the reconstruction of miaoganshan Buddhist temple, Honghui shangrenlue and the donation stele.

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Sha Men Shi Xiang An Qu Nei Cuo Zhen