Zhonglou Township
Zhonglou township is located in the middle and north of Haitan Island, Zhonglou Township, Pingtan comprehensive experimental area, Fujian Province. It is adjacent to Zhuyu reclamation area in the south, Junshan town in the north, Liushui town in the south, Yantian village in the East and Lancheng town in the East, and Luyang Township in the West.
In 2017, the administrative area of Zhonglou township was 2489 hectares, with a permanent population of 25506.
Historical evolution
In the first year of the Republic of China, Zhonglou township was roughly within the administrative area of Dadun district. In the 20th year of the Republic of China, Zhongzheng township was set up as a district; in January of the 26th year of the Republic of China, Dazhong Lianbao was set up as a district; in August of the 31st year of the Republic of China, Zhongzheng township was restored and directly under the Zhonglou township government. Zhonglou district was established in March 1956; Zhonglou township was established in April 1958 and Liushui branch was established in August; Zhonglou commune was established in July 1961 and Zhonglou township was restored in September 1984.
economic construction
Zhonglou township is the key agricultural township of Zhonglou Township in Pingtan. The main food and cash crops are sweet potato, rice, wheat and peanut. In 1962, the total grain output was 1564 tons, and the total peanut output was 207 tons. In 1978, the total grain output was 3397 tons and the total peanut output was 858 tons. After the 1980s, the development of diversified economy and aquaculture have developed. The township enterprises mainly engaged in the processing and repair of agricultural machinery and the processing of agricultural and sideline products have developed rapidly. Among them, the processing of radish series products are exported to both inside and outside the province. In 1995, the rural social output value of Zhonglou township was 63.8 million yuan, and the industrial and agricultural output value was 46.37 million yuan, of which the agricultural output value was 33.19 million yuan. The total grain output is 3860 tons, accounting for 12.8% of the total grain output of Zhonglou Township, and the peanut output is 1031 tons, accounting for 14.2% of the total peanut output of Zhonglou township. The area is rich in quartz sand resources. Junshan black granite is a building decoration material with development value.
Ecological construction
Developing rural biogas is an effective way to optimize rural energy structure, improve rural ecological environment, develop circular agriculture, increase farmers' income, improve farmers' quality of life and build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society. In 2008, the Committee of Zhonglou Township and the government of Zhonglou Township continued to list the development of rural biogas construction as a practical project run by the people. All relevant townships and departments directly under Zhonglou township should attach great importance to it and strengthen coordination, Adhering to the guiding ideology of "highlighting key points, centralized demonstration, paying equal attention to construction and management, strengthening training and service", and in accordance with the principle of "adjusting measures to local conditions, acting according to one's ability, government guidance and farmers' Willingness", we completed the task of building 450 new rural household biogas digesters in Zhonglou Township on time with quality and quantity guaranteed. (1) strengthen leadership and widely publicize. In order to strengthen the guidance of rural household biogas construction, a rural biogas construction project leading group has been set up in Zhonglou Township, headed by the deputy head of Zhonglou township. The members are composed of Zhonglou Rural Agriculture Bureau, Finance Bureau, development and Reform Bureau, agriculture office, environmental protection bureau, forestry bureau and other departments. The leading group has an office attached to Zhonglou Rural Agriculture Bureau, which is responsible for the specific organization and implementation of the project. The rural biogas project leading group should also be set up in relevant villages and towns. The specific implementation of the project is in the charge of the Township Agricultural Technology Group, with the cooperation of relevant departments. In order to further speed up the construction of rural household biogas digesters, the Agricultural Bureau of Zhonglou Township and the relevant townships should increase publicity efforts, and widely publicize the significance of the construction of biogas digesters, government subsidy standards, construction contents, construction conditions, and post construction benefits to the farmers by means of meetings, issuing biogas publicity CDs, leaflets, and household surveys, Further mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers to build pools, let farmers consciously accept and voluntarily build pools. (2) focus on key points and promote the whole village. On the basis of full investigation, all relevant towns and townships should conscientiously work out rural biogas construction plans within their jurisdiction in accordance with the principle of "highlighting key points, concentrating on contiguous areas and promoting the whole village". Select the villages with high enthusiasm of farmers, sufficient fermentation raw materials and good foundation for biogas construction, carry out the construction of rural biogas demonstration villages, strive to achieve the goal of no less than 100 households in each demonstration village and no less than 50% of biogas entering households, and achieve good construction quality, good post construction management and protection, and good comprehensive utilization effect, so as to improve the demonstration radiation effect. (3) ensure quality and standardize management. In order to ensure the construction quality of biogas digester and improve the gas production rate, we must adhere to the "six requirements" in the construction: 1. Design according to the construction standards and specifications, so as to be safe, practical and beautiful; at the same time, further standardize the permanent mark and number of biogas digester construction; 2. Construct according to the standard atlas of household biogas digester, strictly according to the technical standards and specifications, so as to ensure the quality; 3 It is necessary to adhere to the professional access system, and the personnel engaged in the construction of biogas digesters must be trained and work with certificates. It is advocated that the technical workers should implement the "Three Guarantees", namely, guarantee the construction quality, guide the feeding and guide the use, so as to ensure that 100% of the biogas digesters are up to the standard. 4. It is necessary to pay close attention to the construction, guarantee the completion of the quality guarantee on time, and organize capable forces to do a good job in the construction of biogas digesters, 5. Insist on the centralized and unified procurement of biogas stoves and supporting products, according to the principle of openness and fairness, and on the basis of widely soliciting users' opinions, choose the best and unified procurement; 6. Strengthen and standardize the management and supervision. At the same time, we should do a good job in the acceptance and filing of the completed biogas digester according to the regulations of the higher authorities, so that the application form, construction contract and acceptance form of the farmers are complete, and the one household one card system is implemented to fill in and archive. (4) pay equal attention to construction and management and strengthen services. In the biogas construction work, the relevant Township and Zhonglou Township departments should adhere to the principle of paying equal attention to construction and management, actively strengthen post construction management, and strive to provide good services. 1. In order to meet the needs of biogas construction, we should constantly expand the team of technicians, and actively select and send personnel with certain technical foundation to participate in the study and training of biogas workers and retraining of licensed technicians according to the arrangement of the agricultural department; 2. We should determine 1-2 rural energy management personnel in the team of agricultural technical cadres, who are full-time (Part-time) in the construction and management of household biogas, and maintain a relatively stable level 3. Strengthen the publicity and service of biogas construction and safe use, and actively create conditions to establish rural two-level biogas service stations, so as to ensure the sustainable use of biogas digesters and benefit farmers; 4. Actively carry out the demonstration of comprehensive utilization technology of rural household biogas, vigorously promote the comprehensive utilization of biogas slurry and biogas residue, and promote the agricultural ecological mode of "livestock biogas fruit (vegetable)", so as to promote the sustainable development of rural household biogas The development of green agriculture and ecological agriculture.
Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Fu Zhou Shi Ping Tan Xian Zhong Lou Xiang
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