Kengyuan Town, Lianjiang county, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

Kengyuan town

Kengyuan town is located in Lianjiang Kemen economic development zone. It is planned to be a port industrial zone, a logistics park and a business center. The land area is 24.19 square kilometers.

General situation of villages and towns

Kengyuan town is located in the east coast of Lianjiang county, 119 ° 34 ′ - 119 ° 50 ′ e, 26 ° 19 ′ - 26 ° 31 ′ n, and in the northwest of Huangqi peninsula. The terrain in the territory is dominated by hills and less flat land. From the west to the south, there are overlapping mountains and obstacles, and the north is close to Luoyuan Bay. It borders Xiagong and Ankai in the East, Guanban and Pukou in the west, Dongshan, lianchigang and Jilongshan in the South and Xiaocheng town in the north. The whole town is located in Lianjiang Kemen Economic Development Zone, which is planned as port industrial zone, logistics park and business center. The land area is 25.9 square kilometers.

Historical evolution

In the Qing Dynasty, kengyuan town belonged to Xiali, the market town of Wangxian township. In the period of the Republic of China, kengyuan, Yanqi, Qianyu and Xiayu were under the jurisdiction of xiangxia government office, and Hongzhi was under the management of Guanban government office. In the early days of liberation, kengyuan was also called Hero town. On July 7, 1958, kengyuan was separated from Xiaocheng commune to establish kengyuan commune, which had jurisdiction over 17 administrative villages and 35 natural villages. In 1984, kengyuan commune was changed to township system, and then it was renamed kengyuan Township, which had jurisdiction over 17 administrative villages. After being divided into kengyuan and Xiagong townships in September 1993, kengyuan Township set up eight village committees (belonging to 14 natural villages) and 128 villager groups.

In July 2000, the township system was changed from township system to town system, and the town was located in kengyuan village. At the end of 2007, there were 5711 households with 21456 people. The population of the town is mainly Han nationality, a small number of She nationality, about 20 households, 89 people, living in Hongxia village. As of June 13, 2019, the town governs 8 administrative villages with a total population of 25325, 6548 households and 919 party members.

Climate products

Kengyuan town has a subtropical marine climate, with an annual average temperature of 21 ℃, a maximum temperature of 37 ℃, a minimum temperature of - 3 ℃, an annual rainfall of 1350 mm, and a frost free period of 350 days. The proportion of seawater is stable, and the annual gradual range is 1.015-1.022. The annual average water temperature is 19.6 ℃, which is the most important factor for mariculture

It is also one of the main fishing towns in Lianjiang county. It is also one of the main fishing towns in Lianjiang county, mainly producing shrimp, swimming crab, oyster, large yellow croaker, American red fish and other aquatic products.

Economic situation

Kengyuan town is one of the main towns of aquaculture in Lianjiang county because it is located near the sea and rich in beach and shallow water resources. The eight administrative villages under its jurisdiction surround the Eastern District of Daguanban reclamation area with a total area of 43000 mu. At present, there are nearly 20000 mu of pond culture, 35000 cases of cage culture and 20000 mu of shallow sea culture. The main aquaculture varieties are: shrimp, clam, mud clam, razor clam, swimming crab, large yellow croaker, American red fish, grouper, bass, Baogong fish, minnow, red sea bream, kelp, oyster and other aquatic products. In 2007, the output of aquatic products in the town was 67809 tons, with an output value of 296.22 million yuan, accounting for 93% of the agricultural output value of the town. Since the development of Kemen port in 2004, with the requisition of sea area and the change of function, new aquaculture has no longer developed. For a long time, the town's industrial development to aquatic processing, aquaculture as the main body. There are 35 aquatic related enterprises with an output value of more than 500000 yuan in the town, including 19 aquatic breeding farms, 6 aquaculture farms, 9 processing enterprises and 1 transportation and marketing enterprise. The main aquatic products are salted kelp, light dried kelp and frozen aquatic products.

Since the development of Kemen port, port industry has developed rapidly. The large-scale enterprises in kengyuan town include: 1. Huadian Kemen thermal power plant: located in Yanqi village, the town, with a planned total investment of 54 billion yuan and a total installed capacity of 10.4 million kilowatts. Construction started in December 2003. Two 600 MW supercritical coal-fired generating units in the first phase of the power plant have been successively generated in August and December 2006 and integrated into East China power grid. The second phase project of the power plant has been listed in the key project of the 11th Five Year Plan of the province. Two 600000 kW units are under construction and are expected to be put into trial operation on June 28, 2008. The whole project will be completed in 2015. Kemen power plant has another 10000 ton heavy cargo wharf (12 berths) and 70000 ton coal wharf (13 berths) only 363 meters away from the plant area, which can temporarily berth international ships. ② Fujian Huadian storage and Transportation Co., Ltd.: located in Yanqi village of our town, it is controlled by China Huadian coal industry group and invested in cooperation with Provincial Transportation Holding Co., Ltd. and Australia Asian BHP Billiton company. The main berths are 8, 9, 10 and 11 berths. Among them, berths 10 and 11 are planned to invest 2 billion yuan, which are respectively designed as 150000 ton and 50000 ton bulk cargo terminals. The construction started in May 2006, and the wharf and trestle construction has been basically completed. After completion, it is expected to transfer 20 million tons of coal annually, with annual sales of nearly 5 billion yuan, making it the largest coal transfer base in Fujian Province. In addition, the large-scale industrial enterprises registered in our town and under preparation are Fuzhou kemengang Shipbuilding Industry Co., Ltd. and Fuzhou kemengang navigation Co., Ltd., with an investment of more than 100 million yuan. The dynamic construction of a series of industrial projects and the gathering of foreign population, capital flow and material flow have effectively promoted the development of the tertiary industry in kengyuan area. New emerging industries such as hotels, restaurants, entertainment, health care, telecommunications, supermarkets and intermediaries have been added, which has led to the prosperity of the town economy.

In 2010, the output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery of the whole town was 531 million yuan, the output value of scale industry was 70 million yuan, the general budget revenue was 5.43 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 6350 yuan, the fixed investment of the whole town was 84.5 million yuan, and other indicators also fully or exceeded the tasks assigned by the county Party committee and the county government.

infrastructure

Port facilities

The sea area under the jurisdiction has favorable conditions for port construction. The coastline is 5000 meters long. There are as many as 11 berths with capacity of more than 10000 tons and 31 berths with capacity of more than 2000 tons. It is an important part of Kemen port. Among the 19 planned berths of more than 10000 tons in Kemen operation area, 10 (10-19) berths are located in kengyuan town. The town now has a 300 ton land island transportation terminal, a 300 ton passenger and cargo terminal near the gate, and a three-level fishing port at Xiayu and Yutou. In addition, the 70000 DWT coal terminal and 10000 DWT heavy cargo terminal of Huadian Kemen power plant and the two 50000 DWT general terminals of Huadian storage and transportation company (10 and 11 berths of Kemen port) are available for berthing.

road traffic

County Road x135 passes through the territory, 26 kilometers away from the county, 68 kilometers away from Fuzhou, and 87 kilometers away from Changle International Airport. National highway 104 and Shenhai expressway are 22 kilometers away from kengyuan. The highway is under construction. The railway and expressway are under planning and design. After the completion of the highway, it will only take 40 minutes to drive from Fuzhou City.

Power facilities

Yanqi village has built Huadian Kemen power plant with a planned installed capacity of 10.4 million kilowatts. In 2006, two 600000 kilowatt units were put into operation and supplied to East China power grid. There is a 110000V substation in Hongxia village, and a 220000v substation in kengyuan is under construction. The drilling has been completed, and the investment in the construction part reaches 100 million yuan. The construction will start in 2008.

water conservancy facilities

There are five reservoirs in the territory, including santiaoxi, jinshixi, niubaoyang, kuagang and shangbanling, with a total capacity of 11.48 million cubic meters. In addition, the Aojiang River Diversion Project has been completed in the first phase. After the completion of the whole project, the daily water supply will reach 300000 tons, and the daily water supply will reach 450000 tons after pressurization. ⑤ Communication and information: since the 1990s, all villages in the town have opened cable TV, program-controlled telephone and broadband Internet, and base station signals such as mobile, Unicom and PHS can cover the whole town.

Municipal Division

Kengyuan town governs 8 administrative villages, 14 natural villages, 102 villager groups and 24917 people (2017). There are administrative and border police stations, health centers, supply and marketing cooperatives, credit cooperatives, local tax offices, posts and Telecommunications branches and other social management and service institutions. There are five reservoirs with a total capacity of 56.3 cubic meters and a 35000 volt substation, which can basically guarantee the production and domestic water and electricity demand. In recent years, the development and construction of residential areas as well as the supporting construction of public facilities such as transportation, energy, culture and science, education and health, posts and telecommunications, commercial services, landscaping and so on are improving day by day.

cultural education

The construction of spiritual civilization has been continuously strengthened. We should give priority to the development of science and education, increase investment in education, build new dormitory buildings for teachers of Xiayu middle school and playground of kengyuan School District, and improve various educational facilities. There are three middle schools (including one vocational high school) and seven primary schools in the town. It passed the review of the provincial "two basic" work smoothly. In line with local conditions, we should vigorously carry out various forms of Vocational and technical training, and strive to improve the scientific and technological quality of first-line producers such as aquaculture. There are 8 auditoriums, 3 karaoke dance halls, 1 central cultural station, 8 cultural rooms, 8 activity rooms for the elderly, and 1 closed-circuit TV station. The coverage rate of cable TV is 100%.

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Fu Zhou Shi Lian Jiang Xian Keng Yuan Zhen