Maolong Township, Jingning She Autonomous County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province

Maolong Township

Maolong township is located in Jingning She Autonomous County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province, covering an area of 56.92 square kilometers (2017), with a total of 1312 households. There are many scenic spots and "free physical examination" benefits.

The Township People's government is located in Maolong village, which has jurisdiction over seven villagers' committees, including Maolong, kutou, Yan'an, shangkengtou, Shalong, Luxi and Chenping, and 23 natural villages, with a total of 1635 people (2017). Maolong township is a subtropical monsoon climate, warm and humid, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons. Huangxiu natural village is located at the north foot of huangxiu point. During the 24-26 years of the Republic of China, the second column of the independent division of the Red Army in eastern Fujian established a guerrilla area here to carry out guerrilla struggles in Jingning, Qingyuan, Longquan and Shouning County of Fujian Province. It is an old revolutionary base area during the second Civil Revolutionary War.

In May 2020, Zhejiang Provincial Department of culture and tourism was awarded "the second batch of Zhejiang literature and art creation base".

Village profile

Jingning She Autonomous County is an Autonomous County under the jurisdiction of Lishui City, Zhejiang Province. It is adjacent to Qingtian County and Wencheng County in the East, Taishun County and Shouning County in Fujian Province in the south, Qingyuan County and Longquan City in the west, Yunhe County in the north and Liandu District in the northeast. Maolong township is a township in Jingning She Autonomous County.

Village resources

Water resources

Maolong township is rich in water resources. There are six hydropower stations in the township, including Maolong hydropower station, Jingrun hydropower station, Yongku hydropower station, yinku hydropower station, Luxi hydropower station and luxikeng hydropower station, with a total capacity of 3.6 million cubic meters and a total installed capacity of 24290kw.

tourist resources

There are many cultural relics and historic sites in Maolong Township, including Ma Xian hall, Mao's ancestral hall, ancient stage, ancient palace, ancient bridge, ancient Shuiba, ancient waterwheel, ancient ferry, ancient gate, ancient residence and other historic sites, as well as Huang Xiu, an old revolutionary base area.

folk culture

Maolong puppet show. Maolong Puppet Troupe was built in 1976, with two groups of people from the front stage and the back stage performing together. Every Spring Festival, wedding and other traditional festivals, the troupe comes to the village to perform.
Maolong Flower Drum Opera. Maolong Huagu opera team was built before liberation. The plot is simple and lively, the melody is lively and fluent, singing in the local dialect. It has strong local characteristics and is deeply loved by farmers. Frequently performed plays include "selling silk thread", "buying small cloth", "mending VAT", "embroidering peach", "spring flower thinking of Lang", "selling groceries", etc. performances are organized every Spring Festival, Mid Autumn Festival, Chongyang and other festivals, and performances are also performed in Jingning, Qingyuan and other neighboring counties.
Maolong lion dance. Maolong lion dance team was built before liberation. Performers dressed up as lions under the music of gongs and drums, performed various forms of lion movements. During the Spring Festival Lantern Festival every year, he toured every village and performed in Jingning, Qingyuan and other neighboring counties. And many awards.
Mao's sacrifice. Mao's sacrifice is the custom of Mao people worshiping their ancestors in Maolong. Every year on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, the "ancestors" are invited to have a reunion dinner for sacrifice. There is a small sacrifice every year and a big one every ten years.

Village welfare

"Free physical examination" is a good thing that many people in the city dare not think about. Today, the villagers in Maolong got this generous gift. In order to encourage farmers to actively participate in the new rural cooperative medical system and reduce their medical expenses, the principle of early detection of diseases and health insurance without diseases is adopted. Since July 31, the township government has paid for a free physical examination for farmers participating in the new rural cooperative medical system. The physical examination items include internal medicine, surgery, ophthalmology, otolaryngology, blood pressure, electrocardiogram, etc. The activity was warmly welcomed by the masses. Mao Daoxing, a 76 year old man in Maolong village, came to the health center early to wait for a physical examination. After all the physical examination items, he said happily: "in the past, it was difficult for us countrymen to even see a doctor. Now the government has free physical examination for villagers. Villagers can find out the physical problems they didn't notice and get timely treatment "It's really in our hearts," he said Like the old man Mao Daoxing, in the next few days, more than 2000 people from seven village committees in Maolong Township, including kutou, Chenping and Luxi, will receive physical examination one after another.

Village policy

Guided by the important thought of "Three Represents", Maolong Rural Youth League Committee guided Rural Youth League cadres and rural youth to make use of weekend break to exchange and study, and achieved good results. This year, the township Youth League Committee has further explored the contents and forms of learning on the basis of the original work, so as to ensure the training quality of Rural Youth League cadres and rural youth. First, improve the understanding of learning and using skills. The township Youth League Committee mainly starts from the actual situation of the Youth League cadres and rural youth, according to their actual situation, in line with the principle of what is lacking to make up for what, through the forum, they can overcome the idea of eager for quick success and instant benefit, and guide them to realize that learning and using skills is a systematic project, not a simple learning and application of agricultural practical technology They are required to play a vanguard and exemplary role in learning and using skills. The second is to make efforts to innovate learning forms. In order to enhance the attraction of learning, we should strive to achieve three "combinations" in the form of learning. First, party and government leaders should combine lectures with symposiums. In the study, we should pay attention to the use of case, discussion, question answering and other methods, and strive to integrate theory with practice. We should organize the students to discuss every good practice in the forum, so that the students can continuously deepen their understanding of the advanced practice. The second is the combination of "local learning" and "going out to learn". During the Spring Festival, the Youth League Committee of the township actively strives to provide the opportunity for the students to study and investigate in other places, so that the students can have a personal experience. The third is the combination of theoretical study and practical exercise. Only by constantly strengthening the theoretical study and practical ability training, can their comprehensive quality and ability to solve practical problems be improved.

Historic Village

Maolong Village

It is also called Daixi because of the fact that Kaiji village was built in Longdi. On a wall of the village, there are "ten chants of Daixi" written by Hu Shuwen and Qin long in Yichou year of Tongzhi. Canglongquanshui, fuhuyinquan, Dongshan guabang, dupinfucha, qiandubifeng, houyihuaping, shuangyinchengqi, Yihu xianrui, Changxi ring, Hejian Chuihong. Hu Shuwen, a native of Jiangxia County, Wuchang Prefecture, Hubei Province, was a Jinshi of the b-chou section in the 10th year of Jiaqing (1805). Qinlong is the name of Tao Zhanglong, a native of Ningxiang County, Hunan Province. It is also known as Jishou. During the Jiaqing period, it was the county magistrate of guanfengtai (now Jincheng City, Shanxi Province). Maolong is located in the southwest of the county, surrounded by beautiful peaks and clear water. It is an important border town between Jingning and Qingyuan counties. In the 1980s and 1990s, Maolong and Yingchuan were called "Little Hong Kong of Jingning" together, which shows its prosperous scene. As for the scenic spot culture of Daixi, Shiyan, a former sage, wrote a lot of praises, and I know that it is not helpful to mix them in.

Shangsha Bay

It's less than two kilometers down the river to shangshawan. This is a natural village. It was built in the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty. It is estimated that it has a history of about 300 years. Shangshawan is named for its location in Xiwan sandy land. The impact of the stream over the years, sediment deposition in the stream formed a bend of land for people to survive. Shangshawan village, with no signs of dilapidation, is not as lonely as other remote mountain villages. In the process of urbanization, it is still full of vitality. The "five gates" in and out of the village can be described as a wonder of rural architecture. Through hundreds of villages, let alone natural villages, even the central villages of towns and townships, we have never seen such magical objects. Small villages also have memorial archways, stage, Juxian Pavilion, Guanyin Pavilion and other cultural landscape. It is obvious how prosperous the village used to be in history. It is said that since the village was built in the early Qing Dynasty, there have been nine Jinshi and Ju people in the village. Today, there are only 48 families in shangshawan. There are 63 public officials, that is to say, each family has more than one person. It can be said that there are many talented people in the past. where there are outstanding talents, there are always words like "outstanding people, profound foundation". Shangshawan village is really surrounded by strange mountains and waters. There are two peaks in front of the village, one is gentle and the other is martial. The peak on the left is like the cap of a general, which is high and sharp. The villagers call it "general mountain", and the other one, which is slightly lower, is called "prime minister mountain". It seems that it is destined to be a geomantic treasure land for nurturing talents. From my heart, when it comes to shangshawan's rich resources and talented people, the two peaks of the general and the prime minister are mysterious. I prefer the footprints of farming culture, the mud walls of every household. the mud wall in shangshawan is a shocking experience. The color of the mud wall here is unique. It has a warm feeling. I don't know whether it is due to the different soil structure or the skill of building the wall. In addition to the pleasant color, the walls are particularly flat. The walls are straight, almost the same size up and down. After hundreds of years of wind and rain, most of the walls are still so smooth, and there is not much sign of vicissitudes. According to the previous records, the living conditions of the ancestors in Jingning were described as follows: "the valley was blocked, merchants and merchants were rare, and people had to work hard to make a living." The couplet of a peasant family in the village seems to have made a note for this: "the true tradition of the ancestors of Shao is to be diligent and thrifty, and to teach their children and grandchildren the right way, only to cultivate and only to read", with a horizontal slogan of "farming, reading and running the family". The vivid couplets and mud walls reflect each other, which proves how industrious and intelligent shangshawan people are. Through Daodao mud wall, we can see: during the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, Yiyang gave birth to ye Shanglan and died of illness. How did his three hard-earned sons grow up and gain fame successively under the painstaking care of his stepmother who had both good looks? During the reign of Emperor Daoguang, ye devoted himself to learning until he was 81 years old

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Li Shui Shi Jing Ning She Zu Zi Zhi Xian Mao Yang Xiang