Fengyuan Township, Liandu District, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province

Fengyuan Township

Fengyuan township is located in the southwest of Liandu District, 58 kilometers away from Lishui City. It borders Qingtian, Jingning and Yunhe in the East, South and West, and dagangtou town in the north. The average altitude is 735 meters, the average temperature is 5 ℃ lower than the urban area, and the annual rainfall is 200 mm more than the urban area. It has a unique alpine climate, resources and environment. With a total area of 151.14 square kilometers (2017), it has jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages and 107 villager groups. There were 1939 people in the township (2017).

There are many peaks in the area, including Fenglong Lake (the main peak is 1 325 meters) and Bamianhu Lake (the main peak is 1 389 meters), which are the highest in the area. There is no intense heat, and the temperature difference between day and night is large, which is suitable for off season vegetable production. The mountains are high and the streams are deep, and the drop is large. It is also a traditional forestry Township in Liandu district with more than 80% forest coverage.

Rich in ecological resources and tourism resources, it is a national ecological demonstration town. The area has vast woodland, fresh air, no heat, good water quality, beautiful natural scenery, rich animal and plant resources, known as the "natural oxygen bar" reputation. It has original eco-tourism resources such as macaque gorge, the famous Dashan Forest Park, fenglongjian, the highest mountain in Liandu District, fenglonghu lake and kukengyan tourist belt, ancient folk houses in saikeng village and Xikeng village.

General situation

Fengyuan township is located in the southwest mountainous area of Liandu District, 58 kilometers away from the urban area, adjacent to Yunhe, Qingtian and Jingning counties. With a total area of 151.14 square kilometers (2017), it governs 8 administrative villages, 42 natural villages and 1939 people (2017). The area of cultivated land is 20192 mu (2.38 mu per capita), the area of forestry is 190000 mu (22 mu per capita), the area of fruit planting is 3247 mu, the area of Alpine vegetable planting is 7500 mu, and the vegetation coverage rate is 93%. It is an area of "nine mountains, half water and half farmland". The average altitude of the township is 735 meters, the temperature is about 5 ℃ lower than that of the urban area, the annual rainfall is about 200 mm more than that of the urban area, and the average number of negative oxygen ions is 8000-10000 / cm3. Where there is water and waterfall, it has been measured to be more than 200000 / cm3, which has a unique alpine climate, resources and environment.

In December 2012, the primary election of "looking for the most beautiful town in China" was sponsored by people's daily.

Historical evolution

In 1949, it belonged to Fengyuan Township and Baoshan Township of Yunhe County.

In 1958, it was under the jurisdiction of Lishui County, and the two townships were merged into Fengyuan management area, which belongs to Liyun commune.

Fengyuan commune was established in 1961.

In 1984, Fengyuan township was changed. With an area of 128.3 square kilometers and a population of 6000, it governs 12 administrative villages, namely Pangshan, Xikeng, Xincun, Fenglong, xiaolinggen, Xiazhuang, Hengkeng, saikeng, Kukeng, muliao, Shanglong and hengshanhou.

In 2006, zhengdi township was abolished and merged with Fengyuan township. After the adjustment, Fengyuan township has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages, and the township government remains unchanged (Pangshan Village).

By 2018, it has jurisdiction over eight administrative villages, namely Xiazhuang village, Pangshan village, kukengyang village, Saiyuan village, zhengdi village, zhengaomen village, Maoshan village and xindang village.

natural resources

Animal resources

Fengyuan is rich in wild animal species, including

silver pheasant

、

pheasant

、

Bambusicola thoracica

and

porcupine

Lucky ones can even see it

Monkeys

The sun on the top of the bamboo. In 2016, a new species of frogs was found in Fengyuan（

Lishui tree frog

、

Limousine Xenopus

）To be upgraded to a provincial nature reserve.

Liandu Fengyuan Provincial Nature Reserve is a wildlife type nature reserve. It is located in the east end of Fengyuan Township, Liandu District, Lishui City, and the south foot of Donggong mountain, with a total area of 5053.87 hectares. It is an important part of the priority area of Wuyishan biodiversity protection in China, and also one of the areas with the richest biodiversity in Zhejiang Province. Although the species composition of the reserve is similar to that of other reserves in Zhejiang, Fujian and Jiangxi areas of Wuyi Mountains, its uniqueness is quite significant, and many rare species and populations of Anura are formed and preserved.

It's distributed here

Naemorhedus caudatus

A number of rare and endangered wild animals, such as the new species of frogs (Lishui tree frog, Lishui Xenopus), etc. In addition, the scientific research team also found

Rana hanluica

It is a new record in Zhejiang Province.

plant resources

According to the Red Book of Chinese plants (Volume I) and the list of national key protected wild plants (the first batch), there are 18 species of rare and endangered plants and national protected plants in Fengyuan Township, Liandu district (Table 1), belonging to 12 families and 15 genera, including 4 species of gymnosperms in 3 genera and 2 families, and 12 species of angiosperms in 12 genera and 10 families. What are the rare and endangered plants

Coptis breviflora

、

Star anise

、

Huangshan magnolia

、

Honeysuckle

and

Bambusa breviflora

The national key protected wild plants are

taxus chinensis var.mairei

、

Torreya grandis

、

Buckwheat

、

Camphor tree

、

rosewood

They are not only rare and endangered plants, but also national key protected wild plants

Pseudotsuga gaussenii

、

Torreya grandis

、

Liriodendron chinense

、

Magnolia officinalis

、

Magnolia officinalis

、

Campanula

、

Wild soybean

and

Fragrant fruit tree

And so on.

Hydropower resources

Nearly 15000 kilowatts of small hydropower resources can be developed in the township, and 7000 kilowatts have been developed.

tourist resources

Design of "one of the ten Gorges in Lishui"

Macaque Gorge Scenic Spot

Located in Fengyuan Township, the 15 km long macaque village is cut by the mountain streams of Bamianhu mountain range. The landscape is simple, natural and beautiful. There are hundreds of macaques living in the forest all year round. Through the efforts of Fengyuan Township Party committee and government construction and publicity, gradually form a monkey gorge as the center, radiation surrounding scenic spots

Ecotourism of Fenglong lake and kukengyan,

More

Ancient residential communities in saikeng village and Xikeng Village

Such as the original eco-tourism resources, tourists come to visit far and near. The ecological zone has established a long-term cleaning system, implemented special management, and prohibited the killing of fish in rivers and streams. It is located on the top of a big mountain

Dashengshan leisure villa

The mountain forest is dense, the air is fresh and the climate is pleasant. Since its completion, the ecological scenic spot has received more than 10000 tourists every year, which is a good place for people to take a cool summer.

economic development

The production of edible fungi in Fengyuan township is mainly Pleurotus ostreatus, and the annual production scale is controlled within 5 million bags. At the end of 2002, the "Ai Lu Sen" brand mushroom produced in Fengyuan Township pollution-free mushroom production base was certified as national organic food, and the products were sold to Western Europe and Japan.

There are 1200 hectares of bamboo forest in the township, and 200 hectares of bamboo shoot and bamboo dual-use forest base are developed and constructed, which brings considerable income from bamboo shoot planting. There are five large and small bamboo processing enterprises in the township, producing bamboo beads, bamboo plywood and other products, with an annual output value of nearly 3 million yuan.

After three months of hard work, we have completed the general election of 12 village Party branches and village committees under our jurisdiction. A total of 78 new cadres of the two committees have been elected. The average age of cadres of the two committees is 44 years old. The number of cadres with junior high school education or above accounts for 85% of the total number of cadres of the two committees, and the village cadres have become younger and more knowledgeable.

Deepen the study and practice activities, improve the ability and quality. Focusing on the practice carrier of "developing agricultural sideline industry, seeking brand, consolidating ecological township level", combining the study and practice activities with the implementation of the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee, and strengthening the education and management of rural Party members, through the three stages of study and investigation, analysis and inspection, and reform and implementation, we can further establish the new concept of scientific planning and democratic management The new concept of service coordination, reform and innovation. The leaders in charge, village cadres and college student village officials organized 20 person times to serve the masses for more than 30 times, and provided more than 400 private affairs. We should strengthen the management of cadres and improve their efficiency. We have improved the "Fengyuan township cadres in the village heart to heart assessment mechanism". All 20 cadres in the village have signed a letter of responsibility. At the end of the year, we have assessed the cadres' routine work, mass appraisal and special work with quantitative scores, so as to effectively change the style of cadres. Actively implement the system of "living in the village and connecting with the heart" and "one family, one policy and one cadre", and the broad masses of the people are highly satisfied. We have done a good job in archives and confidentiality, strengthened the construction of e-government, implemented the publicity of government information, widened and unblocked the channels for expressing social conditions and public opinions, improved the response and handling mechanism, and improved the work efficiency of the organs.

Education on Party members' advancement and education is vigorously carried out. The "Keeping Communist Party members' advanced education" is strengthened, and the party members' ideals and beliefs are strengthened, and the construction of grass-roots party organizations is strengthened, so that the overall and coordinated development of the economy and society is promoted. We have actively implemented the effective working mechanism of "living in the village and uniting with the heart", advocated the working idea of "working in the village and post in the village" for township cadres, improved their ability and level of "promoting the development of one village, enriching the people of one village, ensuring the safety of one village, and building the civilization of one village", and promoted the steady development of rural economic and social undertakings. Through the combination of poverty alleviation in the mountains and poverty alleviation in the mountains, 1500 surplus rural labor force were transferred to the city and the tertiary industry, successfully realizing the transfer of surplus labor force in Fengyuan Township, and won the first prize of labor export in Liandu District in 2005. Through the renovation and construction of geological disaster prevention and control project in the back mountain of muliao village, the worries of 351 people in muliao village were relieved.

social undertakings

infrastructure

In 2005, Fengyuan Township actively cooperated with the Transportation Bureau of Liandu district to complete the road hardening reconstruction project from dagangtou to Fengyuan, realizing the road hardening dream that the masses have been praying for for many years. With an investment of 1.8 million yuan, the 8 km cement pavement from Xiazhuang village to muliao village has been reconstructed and hardened. At the same time, the subgrade reconstruction project from yuanyuanling to xiaolinggen has been completed, and the construction of Kukeng village to Shanglong village and Hengshan houcaidai village highway has started

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Li Shui Shi Lian Dou Qu Feng Yuan Xiang