Youbu Town, Lanxi City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province

Youbu town

Youbu town is located in the Midwest of Zhejiang Province, the middle of Jinqu basin, the middle and upper reaches of Qiantang River, and the southwest suburb of Lanxi City, 18 kilometers away from the urban area. It borders Qujiang in the south, Shanghua street and Wucheng District of Jinhua City across the river, Longyou County and Shuiting Township in the southwest, Yongchang street in the northwest and Chixi street in the northeast. It's half an hour's drive to Lanxi and one hour's drive to Jinhua. The total area is 65.3 square kilometers. The total population is 36120 (2017).

Since ancient times, youbu has been the distribution center of agricultural and sideline products and handicraft products in the adjacent areas of Jin, LAN and long cities and counties. It is known as "an important town in Jianxi" and "the first port in the upper reaches of Qianjiang River".

General situation of youbu

Youbu town is one of the four millennium old towns in central Zhejiang Province. It is famous for its traditional cultural activities and has many cultural relics. There are dragon lantern, lantern and lion dance in every village, and most of the ancestral halls, temples, memorial archways and drum towers are well preserved. Youbuxi, which runs through the town, has "Taiping Bridge", "Yongan bridge", "Yongji bridge", "Yongfu bridge" and "Liaoxi bridge" built in Qing Dynasty, which are called "Wuma Guicao" in general.

Historical evolution

Youbu is a commercial port in the lower reaches of Longyou County, so it is called youbu. According to the unearthed cultural relics and ancient sites, youbu became a quay at least before Lanxi County was built in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It was already a "town" in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, and its organizational system changed from then on.

The people's Government of youbu town was established in January 1950.

In September 1958, youbu people's commune was established under the system of integrating government and society.

In September 1959, the construction of youbu town was restored.

In October 1961, the scale of the commune was adjusted. The original youbu commune was divided into eight people's communes, including youbu, Jinhu, Shengshan, Shuiting, Menghu, Qiancun, Xiawang and Zhongzhou, which were under the jurisdiction of Youbu district. Youbu town only had two neighborhood committees.

In August 1983, the three villages under the jurisdiction of youbu Township were classified as youbu town.

In December 1985, Youbu township was abolished and all the villages under its jurisdiction were merged into youbu town.

In May 1992, Zhongzhou, Xiawang and Jinhu were merged into youbu town.

In 1998, it was listed as a pilot town of comprehensive reform of small towns in Zhejiang Province.

In 2000, it was listed as the central town of Zhejiang Province.

On November 6, 2007, zhezhenghan No. 158 approved to put shengtangxu village, Shuiting She nationality township, under the jurisdiction of youbu town.

In 2014, it was listed as a national key town.

administrative division

At the beginning of 2016, the scale adjustment of administrative villages was completed. Youbu town governs 19 administrative villages (wujiawei, Meiping, zhoumen, Shaojia, Xiawang, mushutang, LiLang, Langjia, liaoxiqiao, Qiantong, tengjiawei, youbu, Yanggang, xishanwang, Jiaoshan, Jinhu, Jiulong, fanyuanwu, gaoyuanzhang, dongshanxiang), 2 communities, with three work pieces and one urban construction work piece, with a total population of 361 20 (2017).

geographical environment

Youbu town is located in the middle of Jinqu basin, the upper and middle reaches of Qiantang River, with an altitude of 31.79 meters. In the northwest, there are loess hills with high terrain and small fan between the hills; in the southeast, there is alluvial plain on the North Bank of Qujiang River with flat terrain, rich water resources, fertile land, mild climate and abundant sunshine. The annual average temperature is 17.7 ℃, rainfall is about 1400mm, and frost free period is more than 280 days.

natural resources

Youbu town is rich in natural resources, with more than 42000 mu of arable land. It is rich in grain, cotton, vegetables, fruits, pearls, freshwater fish, live pigs, native chickens, laying ducks, etc., accounting for about one third of the city's output.

Population nationality

The population of youbu town is mainly Han nationality, and it governs a minority village (She nationality) in fanyuanwu.

In 2017, the population was 36120.

Economic overview

In recent years, under the strong promotion of the strategy of "strengthening industry and revitalizing town" by the Party committee and government of Youbu Town, the industrial economy of the whole town has developed rapidly, and a new provincial industrial park beside the expressway interchange has been opened up. With a planned land area of more than 3000 mu, more than 2000 mu of characteristic industrial park has been formed, with more than 100 enterprises. Four pillar industries, mainly textile, machinery, chemical industry and green food, have been initially formed.

In 2014, there were 369 industrial enterprises in youbu town.

In 2015, youbu town achieved GDP of 1.324 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.50%; total fiscal revenue of 88.7345 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.72%; local fiscal revenue of 36.7931 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.88%; total fixed asset investment of 794 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.12%; foreign trade export of 48.66 million US dollars, a year-on-year increase of - 12.43%; and total industrial output value of 3.909 billion yuan, A year-on-year increase of 13.21%.

In 2015, the disposable income of urban permanent residents in youbu town was 59069 yuan, an increase of 4.49% over the same period last year, and that of rural permanent residents was 32554 yuan, an increase of 18.6% over the same period last year.

social undertakings

New breakthroughs have been made in education. Facilities such as dormitory buildings and teaching buildings for junior middle school teachers have been built in the town. Nine year compulsory education has been popularized with high standards. The layout of junior middle school education has been basically adjusted in place. In 1999, the town passed the acceptance test and became a strong education town in Jinhua City. Cultural station, cultural center, elderly activity room and other mass entertainment facilities are perfect, and mass cultural and sports activities are rich.

At present, there are 1 youbu senior high school, 1 junior high school and 13 primary schools. The cultural activities include dragon lantern, lion dance and Yangko. At present, there is one central health center, belonging to the first-class hospital of the Ministry of health; three health branches, and 13 general medical stations. The rural cooperative medical system has been consolidated, and the medical and health undertakings have developed rapidly.

The radio and television coverage rate has reached more than 55%, 7000 cable TV terminals have been installed, and more than 4000 rural households have entered.

In January 2020, youbu town was selected into the list of beautiful town construction models in Zhejiang Province in 2020.

Transportation

Expressway: Hangzhou Jinzhou Quzhou expressway, Qianhuang Expressway (under planning)

Traffic network of youbu town

First class highway: Youzhu line, Lanxi youbu Expressway (221 provincial highway under planning)

Second class highway: Lanxi youbu riverside highway (under planning)

Shipping: Qujiang waterway (under construction), Yaojia hub (under construction), youbu hub (under construction)

Economic industry

Youbu Town Industrial Park of Lanxi City was established in September 1996 with the approval of Lanxi Municipal People's government. The planning area of the park (phase I) is 300 mu, the building area is 99272 square meters, the building area is 100005 square meters, the plot ratio is 0.5, and the greening rate is 30%. The construction of the Industrial Park highlights the word "industry", and focuses on the development of class I and class II enterprises, with mechanical chain and green food industry as the main industries It is a multifunctional new area with complete industry and excellent technology.

The park is located in the international metropolis Shanghai for 4 hours and the provincial capital Hangzhou for 2 hours, within the radiation range. Shanghai, Hangzhou and the small and medium-sized cities along the Hangzhou Jinzhou Quzhou expressway are more closely connected after the Hangzhou Jinzhou Quzhou expressway is fully connected. In particular, the expressway interchange will be connected with the Hangzhou Xinzhou Jinzhou high-grade highway by second-line highway, so the traffic location advantage is more obvious.

Mechanical chain

Youbu town has more than 20 chain production enterprises, and its products are mainly exported to Southeast Asia, Western Europe and domestic markets. Youbu has become the largest chain production base in Zhejiang Province, with an annual output of 15 million, accounting for three fifths of the province and one fifth of the national market share. Youbu chain industry has developed new products, bending chain and double bending chain. The new products have low cost and high added value, filling the gap in Zhejiang Province. Anchor chain, mechanical automation chain and motorcycle chain have also been produced on a large scale, and will continue to expand production. At the same time, it will realize the self-sufficiency of chain production raw materials, establish steel belt production line, and make the machinery industry from workshop type to intensive production Production.

spin

There are more than 30 textile enterprises based on the second cotton textile factory, the second weaving factory, Jinlong dyeing and weaving factory, bleaching and dyeing factory and Xinxing towel factory. The cotton textile industry has 20000 spindles, with an annual output of 5400 tons of cotton yarn; there are nearly 400 looms, with an annual output of 32 million towels and 200000 meters of cloth.

chemical industry

There are 9 chemical enterprises headed by Zhongxin, nuobao, Yongquan and other chemical Co., Ltd., which mainly produce fluorescent whitening agent, o-nitro, rubber and other products, with an annual output of 3000 tons and a high market share in the whole country.

Vegetable base

In recent years, under the strong promotion of the strategy of "strengthening industry and revitalizing town" by the Party committee and government of Youbu Town, the industrial economy of the whole town has developed rapidly, and a new provincial industrial park beside the expressway interchange has been opened up. There are many non-agricultural households in guiyoubu town. The farmers in youbu and Langjia villages, which are close to the market town, always plant vegetables for the residents in the town. Since 1996, through the adjustment of agricultural planting structure, the vegetable planting area of the town has increased year by year, and five vegetable bases have been formed, covering an area of more than 4000 mu, including Yanggang, shangsong, Jinhu, Zhongzhou and Langjia. The vegetables of four seasons are in continuous flow, and the products are sold to large and medium-sized cities such as Shanghai, Hangzhou, Jinhua, Lanxi, and the surrounding rural towns.

Processing with supplied materials

Youbu's clothing, quilting, towel and other labor-intensive enterprises have obvious advantages, strong technical force, rich human resources, many processing points, low labor price, and strong competitiveness. Their textiles, handmade products, garments and other products are of high grade and sold to all major markets in the country

famous scenery

Youbu ancient street, YeHu mountain village, Jiulong lake, langjingshan memorial hall, GuanXiu memorial hall, youbu ancient soy sauce factory, etc.

Langjingshan Memorial

Langjingshan memorial is located in Langjia village, youbu town.

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Jin Hua Shi Lan Xi Shi You Bu Zhen