Beibaixiang Town, Yueqing City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Beibaixiang town

The former beibaixiang town is an important industrial and trade town in southern Zhejiang. The town is adjacent to Liushi town in the East, Qiligang and Wenzhou Power Plant in the south, Yongjia County in the West and Yandang Mountain scenic spot in the north. The national highway 104, the Coastal Expressway under construction and the planned Ningbo Taizhou Wenzhou Railway run through. The north pier of Wenzhou Bridge is located in Guantou, which is under the jurisdiction of Wenzhou. The geographical location and traffic conditions are very superior. The total area of the town is 60.04 square kilometers (in 2017), including 36815 mu of cultivated land and 178335 people (permanent residents) (in 2017).

Xinbei Baixiang town is located in the west of Yueqing City, adjacent to Liushi town in the East, Oujiang River in the south, Wenzhou City in the west, Yandang Mountain in the north, covering an area of 60.04 square kilometers (2017). After the adjustment of administrative divisions on June 1, 2011, it merged Panshi Town, and now has 11 communities (offices), 109 administrative villages and 4 neighborhood committees. There are 329 grass-roots party organizations and 5425 party members. After the administrative division adjustment in 2016, the original Panshi town was stripped, and now it has 10 communities, 94 administrative villages and 3 neighborhood committees.

Because of its superior geographical location and convenient land and water transportation, beibaixiang has become the bridgehead of Yueqing economy, the important industrial and trade town in southern Zhejiang Province, and the electrical industry professional zone in Zhejiang Province. In May 2011, Wenzhou set up beibaixiang industrial and Trade Zone in Yueqing, which is positioned as an advanced manufacturing base, a modern business cluster and a beautiful rural construction demonstration zone. With the development of Liubai new town, the location and development advantages of beibaixiang are more and more obvious.

In October 2018, it was selected as the "top 100 towns in China's comprehensive strength in 2018".

Regional overview

Beibaixiang town is one of the central towns of Yueqing City (county level) in Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, facing Wenzhou City across the river (Oujiang River).

It is an important industrial and trade town in southern Zhejiang. The town is adjacent to Liushi town in the East, Qiligang and Wenzhou Power Plant in the south, Yongjia County in the West and Yandang Mountain scenic spot in the north. The north pier of Wenzhou Bridge is located in Guantou, where the geographical location and traffic conditions are very superior. The total area of the town is 60.04 square kilometers (2017), with 36815 mu of arable land and a total population of 178335 people (2017). The town government is located at 39 Xiangnan West Road, 325603.

administrative division

Xinbei Baixiang town is located in the west of Yueqing City, adjacent to Liushi town in the East, Oujiang River in the south, Wenzhou City in the West and Yandang Mountain in the north. The whole town covers an area of 60.04 square kilometers (in 2017). After the adjustment of administrative divisions on June 1, 2011, it merged Panshi Town, and now has 11 communities (offices), 109 administrative villages and 4 neighborhood committees; 178335 people (in 2017); there are 329 grass-roots party organizations, There are 5425 party members.

Beibaixiang town governs three residential areas: Xiangdong, Xiangnan and Xiangbei; 94 administrative villages: Baixiang, lingmen, Tangxia, Hejia, Wanglin, qianxizhang, houxizhang, xiliuzhai, laizhai, Houan, zhongxizhang, baitawang, dongchantou, xichantou, nanchantou, sanzhangwan, Qianan, Qiancheng, Heshen, Chetou, Shangqiao, Wannan, dongxie, xixie, zhaojiadong, Xiaxiang, Xiaxiang Tu Ao, Wan Ming, Che Ao, Shui TA tou, Xi'an, Zhang Jia Wan, Tang Shang, Ma Lu Jiao, Qiao Xia, Qian Xing, Nan Ao, Jin Lu, Jiang Jia Qiao, Hong Du Qiao, Huang Zhuang, Le Dong, Cheng Tian, Xiang Ao, Yin Yu, Lu Ao, ban Tang, Xia'an, Gao Xi, Ruili, Chen Jia Qiao, Xin Huang Ao, Xin Qiao, Gao Dong, Zhao Ao, Ling Xi, Bai Lu Yu, Lou Qiao, Shuangmiao, Shen Ao, Hou Pan Long Dongqiao, Qianhuang, qianpanlong, Guantou, houxicen, qianxicen, wangjiadian, Shuitan, Sifang, sanchonglu, qianwuzhai, Daxin, Sanfang, Daxing fishing team, Dagang, qizhai, Shandong, Zhongfang, Shanxia, Xiaofang, Qianqian, Xiaogang, panzhulong, lianchitou, Donghe, wancang, shanglongtian, donglongtian, zhonglongtian, yingcang fishing team, Baoyu fishing team.

Population data

(fifth census data)

178335 (2017).

Historical evolution

Yueqing has a long history. It is said that the prince of Jin Dynasty, riding crane, traveled here, folded stones as a platform, and played the flute. The music is clear and harmonious, so it is called Yueqing. Yueqing county was established in the second year of Ningkang (347) of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and was named Lecheng at the beginning. It was renamed Yueqing in the second year of Liang Kaiping (908) of the Five Dynasties, and has been used up to now. In 1993, with the approval of the State Council, Yueqing county was abolished and Yueqing City (county level) was established, which was directly under the provincial government and entrusted by the province to Wenzhou. Beibaixiang town

The economic development of Yueqing was earlier. According to a large number of cultural relics unearthed at yangliutan in Baishi town in the 1980s, at least in the Neolithic period, the ancestors were engaged in farming, fishing and hunting, planting rice, fishing with fish nets, and had the ability and equipment to catch big fish. In the Southern Dynasties, there were large-scale water conservancy projects in the territory, producing sugarcane, fragrant snail, clam, Wanyu, etc. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, agriculture developed by building water conservancy, steep sluice, seawall, river dredging and canal. In the Song Dynasty, coastal fishing villages were formed, salt farms were set up, sea salt was produced, handicraft industry included pottery industry, and towns such as Liushi and Xinshi were formed, with well-known rich merchants. During the yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, agriculture was further developed, with a variety of rice, wheat, hemp, Shu, fruit and vegetable. Handicraft workshops such as silk reeling, weaving, papermaking, leather making, iron making, casting, oil pressing, brewing and making wood, bamboo and rattan leather utensils and bricks and tiles are all over the territory. Although there were ups and downs with the changes of the times, it was still continuous and had a considerable development in the Qing Dynasty. Commercial prosperity, towns and streets throughout the county, Dajing, Hongqiao, Furong and other places have formed a regular market, and continue to develop.

During the period of the Republic of China, the machinery industry rose, rice milling, power generation, chemical industry, textile, mining and other modern industries began to develop, but handicraft industry was still the main body. Before the liberation of Yueqing in 1948, there were only 48 private industries with 469 employees, including 20 rice mills, 20 breweries and 8 cotton mills, and 4940 urban and rural handicraft workers. The main products of industrial handicraft are cotton cloth, Huang Baijiu, soy sauce, raw salt, iron bamboo and wood implements, bricks and tiles, pottery and so on. Agriculture developed slowly. Nursery and Agricultural Extension Institute were established to popularize improved varieties, but the scope was small. Farming system, technology, tools and so on basically followed the Qing Dynasty and changed little. In the 30 years of the Republic of China, the total grain output was 50000 tons and the consumption was 65500 tons, which was not enough for self-sufficiency. In the 37 years of the Republic of China, the total grain output was more than 100000 tons, with an average annual yield of more than 200 kg per mu. Since the Republic of China, cotton, soap, kerosene and other industrial products have appeared in the market, and the number of shops in market towns has increased greatly. We began to export local products to Shanghai, Fujian, Taiwan and other places, and import goods from north and south, department stores and other commodities. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), there were 12 commercial market towns, 48 commercial streets and 668 registered businesses in the county. Lecheng, Dajing, Hongqiao, Liushi and Baixiang were the prosperous market towns in the territory.

The people of Yueqing are hardworking and brave, and have a strong and unyielding spirit of resisting and resisting aggression. In the second year of Jiading (1209) of the Southern Song Dynasty, more than 500 salt people gathered in Weng long area, armed with banners, to protest against the exploitation and plunder of the government. In the second year of dehu (1276), Bao Shulian set up a village to resist the yuan army and died bravely. In the Ming Dynasty, the Japanese pirates harassed the coastal villages, and the army and the people rose up to fight against them. A number of heroes emerged, such as Cui Xing, Feng Chun, Fang Fu, Zhao Lian, and Lian Shu. In 1649, Chen Duzhi and Hu Yuan responded to Jia He Zhaolong's anti Qing uprising, captured the county seat and established political power. Although the time was short, it shocked Zhejiang. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, revolutionaries such as Chen Mengxiong, Shao jiesan, Zhang Yunlei, Teng Huaqin, Feng Bao, Seng Huashan and yuekong fought unremittingly to overthrow the feudal rule of the Qing Dynasty. During the revolution of 1911, Hu Jinfa, Zheng Youchen, Qiu Pu, Ni Feipeng and Feng Liansheng died bravely to recover Jinling (now Nanjing) and conquer Tianbao city. In 1916, Liushi town held a demonstration against Yuan Shikai's restoration as emperor.

At the beginning of the new democratic revolution, the struggle of the people of Yueqing entered a new period. After the May 4th movement, Yueqing County, Dajing, Hongqiao and Liushi responded. In the spring of 1926, the Yueqing Branch of the Communist Party of China was born. Under the leadership of the Communist Party, the people of Yueqing carried out the struggle against imperialism and feudalism. During the agrarian revolution, the Communists mobilized the peasants in the northern part of the county to carry out the revolutionary armed struggle. In the 19th year of the Republic of China, Yueqing was one of the main activity areas of the 13th army of the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army. During the Anti Japanese War, the CPC Yueqing County Committee organized Anti Japanese armed forces and united with friendly forces to fight against the invasion of Japanese imperialism. In the 34th year of the Republic of China, the CPC Yueqing County Committee instigated the fourth police team to hold an armed uprising in Hongqiao and set up the Anti Japanese regime, the people's Anti Japanese Committee of Yueqing county. During the war of liberation, the CPC Central County Committee of Yueqing (Kuocang) established Kuocang guerrilla base area, which was an important part of the guerrilla base area in southern Zhejiang. It successively liberated Yueqing, Yuhuan, Huangyan, Wenling, Shuangxi (now Yongjia) and other counties to establish people's political power. Countless outstanding sons and daughters of Yueqing, for the cause of people's democracy and national liberation, died bravely and calmly. Their brilliant achievements will last forever in Yueqing.

Yueqing has been known as "little Zou Lu in Southeast China" since ancient times. From the Southern Song Dynasty, a total of 1 liberal arts champion, 196 Jinshi, 1 martial arts champion, 7 Jinshi. In modern history, the names of these people should not be forgotten: Wang Shipeng, the number one scholar and famous Minister of the Southern Song Dynasty, Weng Juan, the famous poet, and Wu Kezhuang

Yuan, fight

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Wen Zhou Shi Le Qing Shi Bei Bai Xiang Zhen