Xiaolin town
Xiaolin Town, located in the middle of Cixi City, is an important expansion area of "East extension" in the "East extension and North Extension" of Cixi City Center. It is 5km away from Cixi City Center, 58km away from Ningbo in the East, 154km away from Hangzhou in the west, 329 National Highway in the South and Hangzhou Bay Bridge Ningbo Expressway in the north.
Xiaolin town covers an area of 26.02 square kilometers (2017), under the jurisdiction of 10 administrative villages, 1 community, 67121 people (2017).
In 2012, Xiaolin town achieved GDP of 3.314 billion yuan, an increase of 8.7% over 2011; the general budget revenue of 355 million yuan, an increase of 5.57% over 2011; the per capita income of farmers was 17122 yuan, an increase of 15.1% over 2011.
Xiaolin town is a provincial center town in Zhejiang Province, a "Pearl of East China Sea Culture Town" in Zhejiang Province, and a "Top 1000 town with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".
Historical evolution
Name and origin
In Xiaolin, zhoutang was built in the Ming Dynasty and gradually became a village. In the second year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1633), in order to guard against the sea tide and pirates invasion, an earthen platform was built along the path behind zhoutang, which was called xiaolutai and xiaolutou. After that, the residents set up stalls to buy and sell, gradually forming a market. when the town was established in 1920, it was named Xiaolin town after the name of xiaolutou and Shanglin lake.
Evolution of administrative districts
In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Shanglin township of Yuyao county. After the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Linxi township. In July 1950, it was divided into Xiaolin Township and Poshan township. In October 1954, it was assigned to Cixi County, belonging to Xiaolin township. In February 1956, the three townships of Poshan, zele and Dapu were merged, and Xiaolin town was established in April. Xiaolin commune was established in November 1961. Xiaolin township was restored in September 1983. Xiaolin town was reestablished in June 1984. In May 1992, Zepu township was incorporated into the city.
geographical environment
Geographical context
Xiaolin town is located at 121 ° 17'42 ″ - 121 ° 21'27 ″ E and 30 ° 09'44 ″ - 30 ° 14'07 ″ n. It is located in the middle of Cixi City, connecting Qiaotou town in the East, Kuangyan town in the south, Baisha road street in the west, Shengshan town and Xinpu town in the northwest, North and northeast. the maximum distance from east to west is 5.97 km, the maximum distance from north to south is 8.08 km, the total area is 26.02 square kilometers (2017), the land area is 25.08 square kilometers, and the water area is 0.92 square kilometers.
topographic features
The terrain of Xiaolin town is plain and flat, and the terrain in the south is slightly higher than that in the north.
Climatic characteristics
Xiaolin town is located in the southern edge of the north subtropical zone, with a monsoon climate. Four distinct seasons, winter and summer slightly longer, spring and autumn slightly shorter. The average annual sunshine hours are 2038 hours, and the annual sunshine percentage is 47%. The annual average temperature is 16.0 ℃, the highest in July, with an average of 28.2 ℃, and the lowest in January, with an average of 3.8 ℃. Northwest to north wind prevails in winter, and east to southeast wind prevails in summer. East wind dominates throughout the year, with annual average wind speed of 3 M / s and annual average gale days of 9.6 days. There are many tropical storms in summer and autumn.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, it has jurisdiction over one community in Xiaolin street, including Zhenxing village, Poshan village, xiaoluyan village, Qiaoyi village, fuheyuan village, shuiyunpu village, Hongyue village, Xinyuan village, Linxi village and Lianming village, and the people's government is stationed at 58 Yuanding road in Hongyue village.
natural resources
In 2011, there were 21700 mu of cultivated land and 1000 mu of forest land in Xiaolin Town, which mainly cultivated rice, cotton, spring grain, rape, green onion, grape, melon and fruit, and Aiqing. Geese and ducks were the most livestock in Xiaolin town.
Population nationality
At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 42074, including 32074 urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 76.2%. There are 32190 floating population. In the total population, there are 20911 males, accounting for 49.7%; 21163 females, accounting for 50.3%. There were 5093 people under 14 years old, accounting for 12.1%, 31398 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.6%, and 5583 people over 65 years old, accounting for 13.3%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 41968, accounting for 99.7%; there are 13 ethnic groups, such as Zhuang and Miao, with a total of 106, accounting for 0.3%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.11 ‰, the death rate was 6.25 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.86 ‰. The population density is 1618 per square kilometer. At the end of 2012, Xiaolin town had 41903 registered residence population and 36913 migrant population. 67121 (2017).
Economics
overview
In 2012, Xiaolin town achieved GDP of 3.314 billion yuan, an increase of 8.7% over 2011; the general budget revenue of 355 million yuan, an increase of 5.57% over 2011; the per capita income of farmers was 17122 yuan, an increase of 15.1% over 2011.
Agriculture
In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 180 million yuan, an increase of 8.7% over 2010. The added value of agriculture was 125 million yuan, accounting for 4.0% of GDP. In 2011, Xiaolin town produced 4429.3 tons of grain, including 742.1 tons of rice and 1892.8 tons of soybean. The vegetable planting area is 21853 Mu and the yield is 39334 tons. In 2011, the poultry production in Xiaolin town was 250000, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 25790000 yuan, accounting for 14% of the total agricultural output value. The per capita net income of farmers is 14138 yuan. In 2011, Xiaolin town completed the renewal of 1200 mu of land transfer. Agricultural infrastructure was effectively improved, 1750 mu of agricultural water-saving irrigation was completed, 200 mu of intelligent water-saving irrigation was promoted, and 380 mu of standard steel pipe greenhouses were newly built.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xiaolin town was 10.55 billion yuan, an increase of 13.9% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 2.018 billion yuan, accounting for 65.2% of GDP. In 2011, there were 41 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Xiaolin Town, with 34910 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 598 million yuan, an increase of 4.0% over 2010. 8 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan. In 2012, the total industrial output value of Xiaolin town was 10.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2%, including 2.72 billion yuan of industrial output value above scale. The company has completed self operated export of 27 million US dollars and actually utilized domestic capital of 40 million yuan. Zhenbei industrial agglomeration area is popular, with 15 new enterprises entering and 8 in operation, accounting for 24% of the total output value of reporting enterprises in the town. Encourage and guide enterprises to innovate independently. The town has invested 230 million yuan in technological transformation, started seven projects with more than 10 million yuan, added one science and technology enterprise at or above the municipal level and one Municipal Engineering Technology Center, and obtained 610 patents, an increase of 150% year on year.
Commercial trade
At the end of 2011, Xiaolin town had 111 commercial outlets with 3882 employees. Ningbo New Century Electronic City is the largest distribution center of electronic connectors in the province; Cixi auto trade city is the largest auto mall in East China and the largest used car market in the country. The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 560 million yuan, an increase of 1.6% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 380 million yuan, an increase of 18.2% over 2010. In 2011, the total import and export volume of Xiaolin town was US $332 million, an increase of 7.0% over 2010. Among them, the export was 284 million US dollars, an increase of 8.2% over 2010. The main products include electronic connectors, toys, shoes, auto parts, etc. In 2012, Xiaolin town auto mall has introduced 14 4S stores, 6 2S stores and auto direct sales stores. The construction of Red Star Macalline project started in March, Shanglin art market began to open, China Resources Wanjia administrative headquarters moved to Xiaolin, and Cixi oujing Furniture Plaza began to attract investment. In the whole year, the added value of service industry was 1.032 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 9.5%, accounting for 31.1% of GDP.
Finance
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xiaolin town was 399.8 million yuan, an increase of 17.8% over 2010. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 225 million yuan, an increase of 56.7% over 2010. The business tax was 29.8025 million yuan, the value-added tax was 130.8116 million yuan, and the enterprise income tax was 66.0503 million yuan. Compared with 2010, it increased by 18%, 22.9% and 96% respectively. The per capita financial income is 9502 yuan. The balance of various deposits was 3.632 billion yuan, and the balance of various loans was 3.365 billion yuan.
Sociology
Culture and art
At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 10 Village Cultural Palace, 22 public libraries and 202100 books in Xiaolin town. folk art with local characteristics includes folk rap "Que Dong Dong" performed in CCTV "passion square".
education
At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in Xiaolin Town, with 1576 children and 162 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools, with 3150 students and 141 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1351 students and 118 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. There is an ordinary high school with 1597 students and 117 full-time teachers. In 2011, the education expenditure of Xiaolin town reached 59.02 million yuan, an increase of 37.96% over 2010; the education expenditure in the budget was 56.168 million yuan
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