Fuhai Town
Fuhai Town is located in the northeast of Cixi City, adjacent to Guanhaiwei town in the East, Guanhaiwei town and Qiaotou town in the south, Xinpu town in the west, Hangzhou Bay in the north, and 15 kilometers away from the central urban area. With an area of 21.2 square kilometers, it has 7 administrative villages and 1 community, with 42978 people (in 2017). In 2012, the town's GDP reached 2.68 billion yuan; the total fiscal revenue was 207 million yuan, of which 88.92 million yuan was available; the per capita annual income of farmers was 17015 yuan. It is a strong education town in Zhejiang Province, a strong sports town in Zhejiang Province, an ecological town in Zhejiang Province, a forest town in Ningbo City, an advanced science and technology town in Ningbo City, a municipal health town in Ningbo City, and a civilized town in Cixi City.
Historical evolution
Name and origin
Because it is located in the coastal area, it also takes the initial words of (site) and Haiyan temple, which is named "Xihai". Because "Xihai" is a variant character, it is later called Fuhai.
The evolution of subordination
In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Minghe township. In 1912, it belonged to Yongyi township. In 1935, Haixiang was established. In 1947, it merged with Dongshan Township and established Donghai township. In November 1950, it was set up in Haixiang. In March 1956, it merged with Shanqian Township and Donghai township to establish Shanhai township. In October 1958, the second brigade of WUDONGZHA commune was set up. In April 1959, it was changed into a coastal management area. In November 1961, it was re established as the Shanghai commune. In September 1983, it was restored to the town of Linghai. Fuhai Town was established in December 1991. Donghai township was incorporated in May 1992.
geographical environment
Geographical context
Fuhai Town is located in the northeast of Cixi City, adjacent to Guanhaiwei town in the East, Southeast and south, Qiaotou town in the southwest, Xinpu town in the west, northwest and North, Hangzhou Bay in the northeast, and the central urban area of 15 kilometers. Fuhai Town has a maximum distance of 7.74 km from east to west and 7.82 km from north to south, with a total area of 21.2 square kilometers and water area of 2.0 square kilometers.
topographic features
The terrain of Fuhai Town is plain and flat, and the terrain in the south is slightly higher than that in the north.
Climate and environment
Fuhai Town is located in the southern edge of the north subtropical zone, with a monsoon climate. Four distinct seasons, winter and summer slightly longer, spring and autumn slightly shorter. The average annual sunshine hours are 2038 hours, and the annual sunshine percentage is 47%. The annual average temperature is 16.0 ℃, the highest in July, with an average of 28.2 ℃, and the lowest in January, with an average of 3.8 ℃. Northwest to north wind prevails in winter, and east to southeast wind prevails in summer. East wind dominates throughout the year, with annual average wind speed of 3 M / s and annual average gale days of 9.6 days. There are many tropical storms in summer and autumn.
resources
Attached to the sea are shellfish (such as mussel, scallop, clam, oyster, mud clam, razor clam, etc.), seaweed (such as kelp, laver, etc.), fish (such as mullet, barracuda, sea bream, grouper, pomfret, eel, squid, African crucian carp, etc.) and shrimp (such as shrimp).
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Fuhai Town had jurisdiction over one community in Fuhai, seven villagers' committees in Nanyuan, Donghai, Donggang, Huamu, haiyanmiao, Huatang and Sijie, and a total of eight mass autonomous organizations. It had nine resident groups and 231 villagers' groups, and the people's government was stationed at No. 5, Huatang Road, haiyanmiao village.
population
population
At the end of 2011, Fuhai Town had a total population of 25150, including 8400 urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 33.4%. There are 39119 floating population. Among the total population, there are 12474 males, accounting for 49.6%, and 12676 females, accounting for 50.4%. There were 3045 people under 14 years old, accounting for 12.1%; 18956 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.4%; 3149 people over 65 years old, accounting for 12.5%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.3 ‰, the death rate was 5.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.8 ‰. The population density is 1083 per square kilometer. 42978 (2017).
nation
Among the total population, 24842 people (98.8%) are Han nationality, and 308 people (1.2%) are Zhuang, Buyi and other 15 nationalities.
Economics
In 2012, Fuhai Town achieved a GDP of 2.68 billion yuan, a total fiscal revenue of 207 million yuan, including 88.92 million yuan of available funds, and an annual per capita income of 17015 yuan for farmers.
Agriculture
The cultivated land area is 17300 mu, 0.69 mu per capita. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 163 million yuan, an increase of 14% over 2010. The added value of agriculture was 144 million yuan, accounting for 5.7% of GDP. In 2011, the flower planting area of Fuhai Town was 10000 mu, with an output value of 118.43 million yuan; the Luffa planting area was 1700 mu, with an output value of 5.87 million yuan. In 2011, the fish pond of Fuhai Town was cultured for 480 mu, with a total output of 1212 tons, and the total output value of fishery was 18.766 million yuan, accounting for 11.5% of the total agricultural output value. The per capita net income of farmers is 14796 yuan.
Industry
It has initially formed an industrial system dominated by small household appliances such as electric fans, heaters and water dispensers, and large household appliances such as refrigerators, freezers and washing machines. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 9.33 billion yuan, an increase of 15.5% over 2010. The industrial added value was 1.804 billion yuan, accounting for 71.3% of GDP. In 2011, there were 37 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Fuhai Town, realizing an industrial added value of 940 million yuan, an increase of 19.9% over 2010. There are 11 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.
Commercial trade
At the end of 2011, there were 237 commercial outlets with 1689 employees. The total sales of social goods reached 230 million yuan, an increase of 13.7% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 280 million yuan, an increase of 11.6% over 2010. in 2011, the total import and export volume was US $316 million, an increase of 47.7% over 2010, of which the total export volume was US $312 million, an increase of 48.2% over 2010. The main products are heaters, electric fans, etc.
Finance
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Fuhai Town was 201 million yuan, an increase of 18.4% over 2010. Local fiscal revenue was 102 million yuan, an increase of 20.5% over 2010. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 7.89 million yuan, value-added tax was 83.01 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 39.64 million yuan, and individual income tax was 21.85 million yuan, an increase of 62.1%, 9.7%, 35.2% and 18.8% respectively over 2010. The per capita financial income is 7997 yuan. The balance of various deposits was 719 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 79 million yuan.
Sociology
Culture and art
In 2011, Fuhai Town has 1 cultural station, 7 village cultural activity centers, 8 cultural professionals, 17 public libraries and 42000 books.
education
At the end of 2011, Fuhai Town had 9 kindergartens with 1463 children and 60 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 2205 students and 72 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 581 students and 51 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 33.47 million yuan, an increase of 13.1% over 2010; the education expenditure in the budget was 25.8268 million yuan, an increase of 12.89% over 2010, accounting for 22.9% of the total financial expenditure.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 9 medical and health institutions at all levels. There are 20 beds, and the total value of fixed assets is 4.661 million yuan. There were 70 health professionals, including 23 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 7 registered nurses. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 116600 person times of diagnosis and treatment. in 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 100%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical insurance was 20167, with the participation rate of 98%.
Sports
In 2011, there were two sports venues at the end of Fuhai Town, 100% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 50% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.
radio and television
In May 1994, the town cable TV station was built. By the end of 2011, there were 9914 digital TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate reached 95%.
social security
In 2011, Fuhai Town had 3 households with 7 people and the expenditure was 25000 yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010. The monthly per capita income was 298 yuan, an increase of 19% over 2010. the number of rural minimum living security households was 108, with 171 people, and the expenditure was 683000 yuan, an increase of 25% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 333 yuan, an increase of 26% compared with 2010; 52 people received medical assistance, and 642 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 77000 yuan, an increase of 3% compared with 2010. the state subsidized 88 people with various types of special benefits, with an expenditure of 806000 yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010. there are 6 charitable branches, which received 1.71 million yuan of social donations throughout the year, benefiting 523 people in need. in 2011, the number of urban and rural residents in Fuhai Town who participated in social endowment insurance was 6633, with the participation rate of 93%.
Transportation
County Highway Guanfu Road 1, 11 kilometers long, town level main road
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