Malanyu town
Malanyu Town, belonging to Zunhua City, Tangshan City, Hebei Province, is located in the northwest of Zunhua City, bordering Tangquan Manchu Township in the East, Shimen town in the southeast, Dongling Manchu Township in the South and Bagualing town in Xinglong County in the north, with an administrative area of 52.05 square kilometers.
In 1953, Malanyu town was built; in 1984, the people's commune was abolished and Malanyu township was restored; in the same year, Malanyu township was changed into a town; in 1989, Yingfang township was incorporated. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Ma Lan Valley town was 25675. As of June 2020, Malanyu town has jurisdiction over one community and 25 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Malanyu town is located in four villages.
In 2017, Malanyu town's GDP reached 3.13 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5%; fixed asset investment reached 1.17 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 65.5%; and fiscal revenue reached 8.45 million yuan. In 2018, there were 38 industrial enterprises in Malanyu Town, including 5 above scale enterprises and 28 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In 1953, Malanyu town was built.
In 1958, it belonged to the red flag people's commune.
In 1961, Malanyu people's commune was established.
In 1984, the people's commune was abolished and Malanyu township was restored; in the same year, Malanyu township was changed into a town.
In 1989, Yingfang township was incorporated.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, Malanyu town had jurisdiction over 25 administrative villages: Malanyu I, Malanyu II, Malanyu III, Malanyu IV, yuhedong, Malanyu I, Malanyu II, Malanyu III, Guanfang, shigezhuang, nanjiyu, Huangtupo, Shangguan, pingshanzhai, xujiayu, Houjiashan, yuyingfang, dingyingfang, huiyingfang, xibohai village, dongbohai village, sunjiawa, Xianjing and weijinhe , Sanhe.
As of June 2020, Malanyu town has jurisdiction over one community and 25 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Malanyu town is located in four villages.
geographical environment
Location context
Malanyu town is located in the northwest of Zunhua City, bordering Tangquan Manchu Township in the East, Shimen town in the southeast, Dongling Manchu Township in the South and Bagualing town in Xinglong County in the north, with an administrative area of 52.05 square kilometers.
topographic features
Malanyu town is mostly hilly terrain, high in the north and low in the south. The highest point in the territory is 650 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is 100 meters above sea level.
hydrology
The rivers in Malanyu town belong to Malan River system and Weijin river system. Malan River, 10 kilometers long, flows into Xinglong Bagualing and Shangguan reservoir.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Malanyu town are hail, drought, waterlogging, wind, low temperature, frost, lightning, etc. Hail disaster occurs once every 15 years on average, and the most serious one occurred in May 1987. The hail time is about 5 minutes, involving 8 villages such as malanguan and Malanyu, and the affected area is 10 hectares.
natural resources
In Malanyu Town, granite has been proved underground, with geological reserves of 200 million cubic meters and recoverable reserves of 150 million cubic meters, which are concentrated in the southeast. The available quantity of groundwater resources is 8 million cubic meters. The area of cultivated land is 22700 mu.
population
At the end of 2011, Malanyu town had a total population of 24964, including 10309 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 41.3%. There are 1380 floating people. In the total population, there are 12884 males, accounting for 51.6%, and 12080 females, accounting for 48.4%. In the total population, Manchu is the main ethnic group; there are Hui, Manchu, Mongolian, Tujia, Korean, Zhuang and other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 13.59 ‰, the death rate was 6.67 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.92 ‰. The population density is 491 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Ma Lan Valley town was 25675.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue of Malanyu town was 46 million yuan, an increase of 65.9% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 20 million yuan, an increase of 63% over the previous year.
In 2017, Malanyu town's GDP reached 3.13 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5%; fixed asset investment reached 1.17 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 65.5%; and fiscal revenue reached 8.45 million yuan.
In 2018, there were 38 industrial enterprises in Malanyu Town, including 5 above scale enterprises and 28 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, Malanyu town completed a total agricultural output value of 863 million yuan, accounting for 57.9% of the GDP, and realized an agricultural added value of 91.3 million yuan, an increase of 6.2% over the previous year.
Corn is the main food crop in Malanyu town. In 2011, Malanyu town produced 7412 tons of grain, 297 kg per capita, including 103.7 tons of wheat and 6691 tons of corn. The main cash crops are chestnut, walnut, apple, pear, persimmon, peach and other dry and fresh fruits. In 2011, it produced 1150 tons of chestnut and 4600 tons of apple and other fruits.
Malanyu Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs raised in Malanyu town was 14100, with a year-end stock of 14000; the number of sheep raised was 9900, with a year-end stock of 9900; and the number of poultry raised was 209500.
Industry
Malanyu town to chemical, casting, machining, plastic products, building materials.
In 2011, Malanyu town completed a total industrial output value of 1.357 billion yuan, realizing an industrial added value of 40 million yuan, an increase of 60% over the previous year, accounting for 57% of the GDP. In 2011, Malanyu town had 18 industrial enterprises with 750 employees.
In 2017, the industrial added value of Malanyu town reached 1.51 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 68.7%.
business
At the end of 2011, Malanyu town had 350 commercial outlets with 1200 employees and 3 urban and rural markets. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 863 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 21 million yuan.
finance
In 2011, the balance of various deposits in Malanyu town was 926 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 580 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, Malanyu town had 8 kindergartens with 200 children and 10 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools with 1502 students and 71 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for primary school-age children; 1 junior middle school with 569 students and 67 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for junior middle school-age population, enrollment rate from primary school to primary school and coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education. In 2011, the education fund reached 2 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 2 million yuan.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 300 scientific and technological talents in Malanyu town.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, Malanyu town had a town cultural station, 12 village level cultural activity centers, 8 cultural professionals, 13 libraries, more than 26000 books, and 156 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature. There are four provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units. At the end of 2011, there were 500 cable TV users, with an entry rate of 7%.
Sports
At the end of 2011, Malanyu town had two school sports venues with 300 seats. 20% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 50% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Malanyu town had 55 medical and health institutions at all levels, 55 outpatient departments (institutes), 131 hospital beds, 5.25 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 16 million yuan. There were 132 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors, 10 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 80000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 98%.
social security
In 2011, Malanyu town had 19 urban minimum living security households with 49 people, and the expenditure was 174000 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 296 yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year; 19 people received urban medical assistance, and 1035 people participated in cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 62000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 228, with 443 people. The expenditure was 659000 yuan, an increase of 9.5% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 124 yuan, an increase of 9.5% over the previous year. The state subsidized 218 people with various types of special benefits, and the expenditure on pension expenses was 678000 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. The number of new rural social endowment insurance participants is 7543, and the participation rate is 30%.
infrastructure
At the end of 2011, Malanyu town had one post office and one agency, with a total of 45 million copies of newspapers and periodicals. There are 1 telecom enterprise and 1 service network; the total capacity of telephone exchange is 10000; there are 4700 fixed telephone users and the penetration rate of telephone users reaches 66.2%; there are 7100 mobile telephone users and 5300 broadband access users.
At the end of 2011, Malanyu town had three deep-water wells and complete sets of purification equipment, with an annual water supply of 365000 tons. 0.75 km of drainage pipes are laid on both sides of the main roads in the town.
In 2000, Malanyu town had 2 1250 KVA substations and 2 power supply stations, with an annual power supply of 30 million kwh.
At the end of 2011, Malanyu town had
Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Tang Shan Shi Zun Hua Shi Ma Lan Yu Zhen
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