Dongwu Town, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Dongwu town

Dongwu town is a town under the jurisdiction of Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province. It is located in the eastern suburb of Ningbo City, 20 kilometers away from Ningbo City. It takes about 20 minutes from Dongwu to reach the Central District of Yinzhou. It is adjacent to Dongqian Lake scenic spot in the southwest, Beilun railway and coastal channel in the north. Yinzhou Avenue and Baozhan highway pass through the town. It has superior geographical location and convenient transportation. The town covers an area of 71.4 square kilometers (2017), with 12 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 25715 people (2017).

In July 2020, it was named as the National Health township of 2017-2019 cycle by the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee.

survey

Yinzhou District governs towns. Located in the east of the District, 20 kilometers away from the center of Ningbo. Zhanqi town in the East, Dongqian Lake in the southwest, five towns in the northwest and Beilun District in the north. It covers an area of 71.4 square kilometers (2017) and has a population of 25715 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 1 residential area and 12 administrative villages. The town government is located at No. 1, Dongwu section, Yinxian Avenue, Xiaobai village. It is a typical Township in mid mountain area with rich landscape resources. Yinzhou Avenue and Baozhan highway pass through the town. The waterway has houtang River, which leads to Ningbo. Scenic spots include Tiantong Temple (one of the five Buddhist temples in China), mangta in Xiaobai Town, Tiantong National Forest Park and sanxipu reservoir.

evolution

During the period of the Three Kingdoms, Yu Shao, the adopted son of Sun Quan of the eastern Wu Dynasty, lived in seclusion in the eastern Wu Dynasty after the unification of the Three Kingdoms and returned to the Jin Dynasty. He did not forget his hometown, so he named it the eastern Wu, which has been used to this day. In the early days of liberation, it was Dongwu Township, with four villages in the East, South, West and North. In 1955, it was merged into Hanyu Township during the cooperative transformation, and Xiaobai, Hetou and Junjiang of the former Xiaobai Township were merged at the same time. Tiantong commune was established in 1958, and Soochow administrative region was established in Soochow. It has six production teams: Soochow, Xiaobai, Junjiang, Pingyao, tonglong and zhoujiaao. In 1961, it was changed into Dongwu commune, which has 11 brigades under its jurisdiction.

In 1982, it was changed to Dongwu Township, and the brigade under its jurisdiction remained unchanged. In 1992, Tiantong township was merged into Dongwu town. In 1996, it covers an area of 80 square kilometers and has a population of 18000. It has jurisdiction over 21 administrative villages, including Xicun, Beicun, Nancun, Dongcun, Shengjiang, Shijiawan, Junjiang, lishutang, Pingyao, QinYong, Hetou, Shaobai, Tiantong, Sanchang, Tongyi, xiasantang, shangsantang, qijiada, Hualong, Fengling and zhoujiaao, and Dongwu neighborhood committee. In 2004, Dongwu town changed from 21 villages to 12 villages.

Economic overview

There are Tiantong temple, a famous Buddhist country in Southeast China, Tiantong National Forest Park and sanxipu reservoir. It is the first town with beautiful environment in Yinzhou District. In 2008, the town's GDP reached 1.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26.7%. The total fiscal revenue exceeded 200 million yuan, reaching 207.31 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.9%, of which the general budget revenue reached 17635 yuan. The economic strength of towns has been continuously enhanced. Focusing on the overall goal of building a "strength oriented economy, ecological environment and stable society", the town's economy and social undertakings are booming. The industrial economy has formed an industrial system with mechanical elevators, metallurgical casting and knitted garments as the pillars. There are two state-level high-tech enterprises such as Xinda group and Riyue group, two hundred key enterprises in the city, and grassland emperor garments are national inspection free products. Located on both sides of Yinzhou Avenue, the town Industrial Park, covering an area of 2.4 square kilometers, has begun to take shape, and the gathering and radiation functions of enterprise echelon groups are fully reflected.

Urban construction

In January 2020, Dongwu town was selected into the list of beautiful town construction models in Zhejiang Province in 2020.

land resource

Dongwu town is a typical mid mountain town with rich landscape resources. In 2008, the town had 13000 mu of arable land and 72000 mu of mountain forest. It has formed a certain scale of green agricultural products base such as Toona sinensis, Ginkgo biloba, peach and flower nursery stock base. It is rich in tea, citrus and other fruits with unique flavor, especially Xiaobai Zaoju, which is famous for its sweet taste. The town's "Taibai Yunwu" tea won the silver award in the third famous tea competition of Yinzhou District in 2004, and "Tiantong Longjing" tea won the high quality award. Jinlong bamboo and wood industry company is the first municipal agricultural leading enterprise in the town. Taking advantage of local pine, the enterprise specializes in producing plywood for concrete formwork, with an annual production capacity of more than 12000 cubic meters. The town also actively uses the existing good ecological resources to develop ecological agriculture projects. The national 10000 mu forestry ecological project with an investment of 4.1 million yuan has been completed. The pace of building an ecological town in the town has been accelerated by closing mountains and forests for afforestation, establishing seed planting bases, transforming forest facies, and harnessing beaches.

Human history

The history of Dongwu town is inseparable from Tiantong. Tiantong, located in the east of Ningbo City, Taibai Mountains, is the east of Yinzhou District and the junction of Zhenhai District. Tiantong mountain is adjacent to yang'ao and pan'ao villages in Tashi township of Zhenhai District in the East, Zhanqi mountain in the southeast and Dongkeng mountain in the East, wujiaolou mountain, Xiashi mountain and Huangsha mountain in the south, Liuchang mountain and Mugong mountain in the south, sanxipu reservoir dam and Xiaobai mountain in the west, and Dongwu and Xiaobai mountain in the north Built in the foot of Jiulong Mountain, the main peak of Taibai Mountain.

As early as the 1920s and 1930s, the vast majority of the working people in Tiantong, like the working people of the whole country, lived a miserable life of half a year's grain and half a year's hard work. Tiantong is far away from the city, so he can only rely on the mountains. Most of them live by picking firewood and selling it at the Xiaobai river. At that time, there was a saying that "picking firewood to make a living, covering at least half a night, and going back and forth for 30 miles, in exchange for a handful of rice" to earn a living.

During the Anti Japanese War, the local people actively carried out underground armed struggle under the leadership of the Communist Party of China. Led by Jiang Wei, they organized the propaganda team of the puppet Yin Anti Japanese self defense force in the name of Dongwu. They absorbed about 40 people from the members to join the National Party and established the Dongwu District branch. Until 1944, the Dongwu District branch set up a group, and the secretary was Cai Qiqing. At that time, a number of National Party members continued to develop The party members of the people's Republic of China should expand their ranks and crack down on the Japanese puppet reactionaries.

During the war of liberation, Xin Guangliang, the puppet county Party headquarters, came to Dongwu to establish the 12th district party headquarters (later Taibai district party headquarters). Li Qinglin (health care worker of Pingyao brigade in 1967) served as the Secretary of the district party headquarters, and decided to establish six district branches. Fengxi village is the Sixth District branch, supervised by Li Qinglin and Yu dunjiong. Since then, 21 national party members have been developed on the spot until liberation.

tourist resources

Dongwu is known as the land of Hidden Dragon and crouching tiger with beautiful scenery. The famous Tiantong temple in the southeast Buddhist country, Tiantong Forest Park and Taibai Lake Resort, which integrate natural landscape, have brought a lot of tourists from home and abroad.

Tiantong Temple

Founded in Huikang of Jin Dynasty, it is more than 1700 years ago. It is said that Yixing, a monk, traveled here at that time and built a hut with thatch. In the hut, he chanted scriptures day and night. Over time, he moved the two emperors. The Jade Emperor ordered Taibai Jinxing to turn into a boy to serve him, so it was named "Tiantong". The mountains surrounding the ancient temple on three sides were also called "Taibai Mountain", Tiantong temple, The original 999 houses, covering an area of more than 44600 square meters, have Tianwang hall, Daxiong hall, zhonggufa hall, Huiguang building, huizhao building, Yushu building, Luohan hall, cangjing building and more than 20 halls, halls, buildings, Zhai, Xuan, Ju, etc. in Tiantong temple, there are two Wangong pools inside and outside, with clear water, which is called "Shuangchi Yinjing". In the east of the temple is "ancient Tiantong", with the tomb of the founder monk Yixing and the tomb site of master Yuanying. Taibai mountain behind the temple is the highest bee in this area. When you climb the peak, you can see the surging East China Sea and the magnificent Beilun harbor wharf. In the West of the temple is "Linglong Tianzao". In the deep forest, there are "Zhanshou bridge", "Jiashou spring", "pantuoshi", "Wuxin cave" and "Feilai peak" Scenic spots, Tiantong sect Zen has a great influence in Japan and Southeast Asian countries, and has a long history in the exchange of traditional culture between China and Japan. Tiantong temple is the key cultural protection unit of the province.

Mang tower in Wufo town

There is a delicate and elegant "five Buddha Python pagoda" on Xiaobai mountain. It is said that there was a python on the mountain, and passers-by were engulfed. At that time, the abbot of Tiantong Temple used his magic to steam five hundred buns (made of stone) overnight. Five hundred monks sent them to the hill. The next day, the python could not move after eating. He immediately built the pagoda to press the python under the pagoda, so the pagoda was called "Python pagoda" ”The seven storey pagoda became the "gateway" of Tiantong temple.

Dahanshan Bridge

In the history of Chinese Bridge, dahanshan bridge is a well protected slab stone beam bridge with thin piers. Only 10 slabs of 5 meters in length, 50 cm in width and 10 cm in thickness are used to support the load of the bridge. From the river surface, the bridge looks thin. However, due to the strong tenon between the lower foundation of the slab and the natural mountain of dahanshan, the joint between the upper part of the slab and the bridge pier's slab makes the whole bridge connected with the bridge The thin stone slab piers not only weaken the resistance of the current, but also accelerate the discharge of the torrent, while the mortise and tenon structure reinforces the structure of the bridge body. Finally, this not surprising stone bridge has withstood the test of hundreds of years of storms and become a cultural relic protection point.

Tiantong Forest Park

One of the three national forest parks in China is located at the foot of Taibai mountain where Tiantong temple is located, 35 kilometers away from Ningbo City, covering an area of more than 330 hectares. With the help of the provincial forestry department and the county government, Tiantong Forest Park was built as early as 1981 and approved by the Ministry of forestry. In 1993, it was approved by Ningbo Municipal People's government as a municipal wind park

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