Yangma Town, Sheyang County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Yangma town

Yangma Town, the hometown of Chinese medicinal materials, is located in Sheyang County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province. It is located on the Bank of Xinyanggang River on the Yellow Sea. It is adjacent to Yancheng airport and national highway 204 in the west, Xinchang railway in the East, and Sheyang port, a national second-class open port. It is adjacent to the National Red Crowned Crane nature reserve and the world milu deer nature reserve.

On May 26, 2020, Yangma town was selected into the list of strong agricultural towns in 2020.

General situation

Yangma Town, the hometown of Chinese medicinal materials, belongs to Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province. It is located on the Bank of Sheyang River on the coast of the Yellow Sea, adjacent to Yancheng airport and national highway 204 in the west, Xinchang railway in the East and Sheyang port, a national second-class open port in the East. It is adjacent to the National Red Crowned Crane nature reserve and the world elk nature reserve. Yangma town is a good place for investors to feel relieved, satisfied and happy.

Area and population

Yangma town covers an area of 96 square kilometers and has a population of 31841 (2017). Jurisdiction: Neighborhood Committee (Huanghai, Gangzhong); village committee (Hedong, Xinzao, Beihan, medicinal materials, xingken, Pandong).

General situation of characteristic industry

Chinese herbal medicine is the characteristic and pillar industry of Yangma. The planting and radiation area of the town's herbal medicine reaches 100000 mu, with nearly 300 varieties and more than 30 varieties of large-scale cultivation and breeding. More than ten leading products, such as chrysanthemum, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Atractylodes macrocephala, Angelica dahurica, astragalus, Radix Scrophulariae, licorice, Radix Isatidis, coix seed, Eucommia ulmoides, Ginkgo biloba, bergamot, scorpion, leech and so on, have been formed. Among them, chrysanthemum and Salvia miltiorrhiza are the largest in China, and they are also the largest production base of traditional Chinese medicine in East China. In 1997, Yangma town was awarded the title of "hometown of Chinese medicinal materials" by the natural medicine professional committee of China Society of natural resources. In the same year, Yangma chrysanthemum was recognized as "green food" by China Green Food Development Center. In 1998, Yangma Chinese herbal medicine production base was rated as provincial green food base by Jiangsu Province, and Yangma white chrysanthemum breeding base was designated as "white chrysanthemum seedling selection breeding base" by the Ministry of science and technology. In 1999, Yangma traditional Chinese medicine base passed the provincial gap acceptance. In 2001, Yangma chrysanthemum was recognized as one of the five major organic food production bases in Jiangsu Province. In 2001, Yangma chrysanthemum won the honor of "famous brand product" at China International Agricultural Expo. In 2002, Yangma chrysanthemum and its products passed the ISO international quality system demonstration. Recently, the town passed the gap demonstration of Chinese herbal medicine by the expert group of the Ministry of science and technology, and became the national gap production base of Chinese herbal medicine . The town has an annual output of more than 20000 tons of all kinds of Chinese medicinal materials, with an annual sales of 250 million yuan. In 2013, the per capita net income of township farmers was 15723 yuan, which was one of the top 20 towns in Yancheng City. The town was also encouraged by inscriptions from state leaders such as Zou Jiahua, vice chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, and Qian Weichang, vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference. Yangma town of Sheyang County has a long history of chrysanthemum planting. Due to the influence of continuous cropping, nonstandard fertilization, medication and other factors, the pesticide residues in Chrysanthemum products exceed the standard and the content of effective components is reduced, so the production of chrysanthemum is facing many challenges. Under the guidance of professors and experts from Nanjing Agricultural University, Yangma town has established a 3000 mu organic chrysanthemum production demonstration base. The demonstration area strengthened the breeding of new varieties and the promotion of excellent varieties. Through the product comparison test and purification rejuvenation, the "red heart white chrysanthemum" with high yield and good quality was determined as the main variety. The cultivation technology was strict, and the pesticide residue degrading agent was actively promoted, which achieved good results. The core area of organic chrysanthemum has passed the demonstration of organic conversion products in April 2007. The average yield of Chrysanthemum in 3000 mu demonstration area increased by 11.2%. According to the current price, the income per 100 kg increased by 7160 yuan, the accumulated income increased by 65 million yuan, and the per capita income increased by 1600 yuan. The demonstration planting of organic chrysanthemum not only brings rich economic benefits, but also greatly improves the agricultural ecological environment, which has important guiding significance for promoting the construction of new socialist countryside.

Technological transformation of scientific research

Yangma town insists on taking scientific and technological innovation as the guide, focusing on achievement transformation, and actively promotes the cultivation technology of high-quality green chrysanthemum. The 45000 Mu chrysanthemum and 15000 Mu Salvia miltiorrhiza in Yangma town are all produced according to the gap standard of traditional Chinese medicine, "Ganlu" chrysanthemum has passed the national organic food demonstration. With the support of the national agricultural science and Technology Achievements Transformation Fund, Yangma town has implemented the project of "pilot test and demonstration of supporting technology for production of organic chrysanthemum of excellent cultivation type", strengthened the construction of green chrysanthemum production base, promoted the production of special formula fertilizer for chrysanthemum, established a scientific and reasonable group structure with two or more crops coexisting before and after cropping, and suppressed diseases, pests and weeds with good production structure The development of agricultural input products should be improved. In the later stage of processing, the main processes are steam drying, natural sun drying and factory microwave drying, and the use of sulfur and other harmful substances is prohibited. In 2008, the average net income of drug farmers planting chrysanthemum and other medicinal materials per mu was more than 6000 yuan, and the average net income of Yangma town reached 7000 yuan, which was in the leading level in the city.

In terms of scientific research and technological transformation, the town has established long-term cooperation with Shanghai University of traditional Chinese medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing University of traditional Chinese medicine, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing Zhongshan Botanical Garden and other scientific research institutes, and established east China Institute of Chinese medicinal materials, East China Development Center of Chinese medicinal materials, and Jiangsu Suyang Medicinal Materials Group Co., Ltd., a provincial leading enterprise in agricultural industrialization. Yangma town has also provided a circulation environment and investment environment for Chinese herbal medicine merchants at home and abroad, expanding a broader area of cooperation. The planned Yangma Industrial Park and herbal medicine industrial park have preferential investment policies, convenient transportation and perfect infrastructure, and have attracted more than 30 enterprises from the pharmaceutical, textile, electronics, machinery, chemical, construction, toy and other industries to invest in the park.

economic development

Yangma town is a good place for investors to feel relieved, satisfied and happy. New rural construction

In order to promote the construction of information towns, Yangma town and Sheyang County telecom company jointly set up a leading group for information construction, which transferred personnel, purchased equipment and worked hard to do a good job. First, planning should be close to the reality of rural areas. It is necessary to find out the combination point between the business development of telecommunication department and the construction of rural informatization, mobilize the enthusiasm of operators to participate, make the rural informatization adapt to the development of agriculture, and meet the needs of farmers, so as to ensure the vitality of informatization work from the mechanism. Second, strengthen the construction of information team. Relying on the talent advantages of telecommunications and County Information Center, Yangma town has trained two information workers in Nanjing. Then they will train rural grassroots cadres and farmers. As soon as possible, a large number of young, educated and intelligent brokers will learn to receive and send information online and engage in trade activities. The third is to popularize basic information knowledge. In order to ensure the long-term operation of rural information points, five training courses have been held successively with 200 participants to concentrate on learning computer knowledge in leisure time and after work. The telecommunications department has specially compiled and printed simple and practical training materials and sent professional personnel for guidance. Some farmers who have no knowledge of computers are also interested in visiting information points, and the village information officer teaches them hand in hand. During the golden week of May Day, many visiting children bring their parents to the information point to teach them how to carry out online voice and video communication hand in hand. In order to standardize the operation of information points, we have studied and formulated the rules and regulations of information points, educated the masses to be civilized in surfing the Internet, correctly received the information on the Internet, strictly controlled the time of surfing the Internet, and made information points become places for the masses to experience modern civilization and platforms for receiving valuable information. The informatization work of Yangma town has been warmly guided by the relevant departments at the higher level, vigorously supported by the telecommunications department, and has made a preliminary attempt. However, because the construction time is short, many topics have not been studied in depth, coupled with the lack of talent support, policy support, and capital investment, it is obvious that it does not adapt to the increasing information needs of the people . We will take this rural information work conference as an opportunity to highlight the universal service and explore the establishment of a long-term mechanism of comprehensive information service; highlight helping industry and enriching the people and promoting rural economic entities to access the Internet; highlight improving quality and increasing education and training for farmers, so as to make the rural information and chemical industry closer to the masses of farmers, closer to the pharmaceutical industry and more firmly tied to the new rural construction . Yangma town

With the spirit of "upgrading the benchmark, striving to catch up with and surpass, breaking through difficulties and striving for progress, and never retreating", the town takes the road of "enriching the people with medicine and strengthening the town with industry". Yihai (Yancheng) grain and Oil Co., Ltd., Baosong heavy machinery (Yancheng) Engineering Co., Ltd., Haiyue malt Co., Ltd. and other enterprises with an investment of more than 100 million yuan have become the important support of the main economy. The three industries have developed together, and the drug town has flourished With a planning area of 3 square kilometers, the main road farm of the town is named after Magnolia officinalis, Guanzhong, Fuling and other traditional Chinese medicines. In 2005, it was rated as the national agricultural development demonstration site, and was successively rated as a civilized Township in Jiangsu Province and a beautiful environment Township in Yancheng.

On May 26, 2020, Yangma town was selected into the list of strong agricultural towns in 2020.

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Su Sheng Yan Cheng Shi She Yang Xian Yang Ma Zhen