be accused of corruption(yì yǐ zhī bàng)

be accused of corruption

Coix slander, idiom, allusion name, the book of the Han Dynasty Volume 24 "Ma Yuan biography · Ma Yuan". Han Fubo General Ma Yuan's job's tears, which were transported from the south, were said to be the Pearl by the slanderer after his death. As a result, he and his wife and children were wronged. Later, he used the metaphor of "Coix slander" to describe being falsely flattered and wronged.

Detailed explanation

origin

In Volume 24 of Houhanshu (Biography of Ma Yuan · Ma Yuan) from the beginning of 846 to the beginning of 846, the aid was in Jiaoji, often baiting coix seed, which could lighten the body and save desire to overcome miasma. Coix lacryma jobI is very big in the south. I want to support it. I want to plant it. I want to return it to the army and carry a car. At that time, people thought that the southern land was precious and strange, and all the powerful people wanted it. When you help, you are in favor, so don't smell it. And after his death, there was a letter written to him, thinking that all the previous records were written in the Pearl. Ma Wu and Hou Yu in the mausoleum all spoke in the form of a chapter, which made the emperor angry. He was afraid to return the old tombs by funeral. He just bought several acres of land in the west of the city for burial. Guests and friends dare not hang up. Yan is connected with his wife Cao Suo, and yique pleads guilty. The emperor sent out a letter to show it. Then he knew where he was sitting. He filed a letter to complain about his grievances. Six times later, he was very sad and had to be buried.

Source translation

At first, Ma Yuan used to eat job's tears in jiaozhu, because job's tears could eliminate miasma, and if he took it for a long time, he could lighten his body and save his appetite. The fruit of Coix lacryma in the south is big. Ma Yuan wanted to use it as a seed. When he returned to the army, he carried a truck. At that time, people thought that it was a rare monster of the south, and the dignitaries were watching. Ma Yuan was trusted by the emperor at that time, so no one dared to report to the imperial court. When Ma Yuan died, someone wrote a false accusation, saying that all the treasures Ma Yuan had brought back from the South were pearls and rhinoceros. Both Ma Wu and Hou Yu of Yuling explained their shapes with memorials, which made the emperor more angry. Ma Yuan's wife and sons were afraid to transport Ma Yuan's coffin back to the old cemetery for burial. They only bought a few mu of land in the west of the city to bury it. The guests did not dare to mourn. Ma Yan was connected with Ma Yuan's wife Cao Suo, and went to the court to plead guilty. The emperor took out liang song's false accusation to show him that it was a false accusation, so he filed a complaint. Six times before and after, he was mournful, and then he was buried.

interpretation

Han Ma Yuan's job's tears, which came from the south, were said to be the Pearl by the slanderer after his death. As a result, he and his wife and children were wronged. Later, he used the metaphor of "Coix slander" to describe being falsely flattered and wronged.

Homologous allusions

Fubo job's tears Fubo job's tears are slandered. Job's tears are not collected in the south. Job's tears are the pearls of job's tears. Job's tears are the pearls of job's tears. Job's tears are the pearls of job's tears

Application examples

Wang Dingbao of the Five Dynasties wrote in Tang Zhiyan: it's the suspicion of knowing melons and plums, the slander of Coix, and it can't be forgotten In the old book of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Yu, Du Zhenglun and other biographies, it is said that "Zhenglun was promoted in the form of Nengwen, met the Committee in the form of Zhidao, consulted the secrets, and went in and out of the two palaces. However, those who are ridiculed by Cheng Qian and Jin Dai should be careful to slander their husband Yiyi. " Zhu Yizun's poem "reward for ascending and ascending": "Wutong night rain poem is sad and absolutely, and the pearl is always slander the occasional."

Profile

Ma Yuan (14-49 BC) was a man of Maoling in Fufeng, Shaanxi Province in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The ancestor was Zhao she, a famous general of the state of Zhao. Because he was named "Ma Fujun", he took Ma as his surname. Ma Yuan has little ambition. He is old and strong. He often says to people, "husband is ambitious, poor and strong, old and strong." He also said, "a man should die in the border area, and he should bury his ears in a horse's clothes. How can he lie in bed in the hands of a woman?" Ma Yuan's father died when he was 12 years old. Instead of living a comfortable life with his brother, he went to northern Xinjiang to raise and control horses. Because of his good management, he soon became a rich man with thousands of cattle and sheep. He didn't live a simple life. Others did not understand him, he said: "all the gathered property, the most important thing is to help the poor, otherwise, it will become a miser!" later, due to the rise of many heroes and constant fighting, he decided to join the army. In the eighth year of Jianwu (A.D. 32), he defected to Guangwu emperor, who knew people and used talents, and assisted Liu Xiu in Xiping kaixiao. In the battle of breaking the Qiang and Anlong, he took the lead. He was shot through his leg and stomach with an arrow. He still fought until he won the battle. The Emperor gave him 3000 sheep and 300 cattle. He distributed these rewards to his subordinates, which won the respect and support of the soldiers. In the 17th year of Jianwu, he was awarded the title of "Fubo general". In the winter of the 23rd year of Jianwu, there was a violent uprising in lingwuxi (now Changde, Hunan Province). The imperial court sent officers and soldiers to suppress the uprising for many times and failed to win. The government and the opposition were shocked. At this time, Ma Yuan was 62 years old, weather beaten and sick. After hearing the news, he jumped out of bed, put on his horse and volunteered to fight. Emperor Guangwu pitied him for his old age and frailty. Ma Yuan said, "when I am old and strong, I can still get on the horse in armor!" He flew on the horse and led the army to fight and win many battles, but he died in the army because of his serious illness, which realized his ambition of "covering the body with a horse". Ma Yuan is very brave and fierce, but he is too rigid. He often wants to do things that people can't do, and he is easy to offend people. At the age of 62, he still carries the slogan of "grow old and strong", and finally dies in the army.

Chinese PinYin : yì yǐ zhī bàng