offer one 's own coat and food -- to treat one 's friends sincerely(jiě yī tuī shí)

offer one 's own coat and food -- to treat one 's friends sincerely

As a Chinese idiom, the Pinyin is Ji ě y ī Tu ī sh í, which means to take off the clothes you are wearing and let others eat the food you are eating. It describes the warm care for people. It comes from the biography of Huaiyin marquis in historical records.

Idiom explanation

Tweet: let's go. Take off the clothes you are wearing and let others eat the food you are eating. It describes the warm care for people.

The origin of Idioms

According to the biography of Huaiyin marquis in historical records, "the king of Han granted me the seal of the general, gave me tens of thousands of people, undressed me, and pushed me to eat."

Idiom usage

Chen Shu Hua Jiao Zhuan: "after the shortage of soldiers, the people were starving, and Jiao was able to get rid of food and clothing. He was promoted to Jiyang and Shanyang counties." In the biography of xunlang in Chenshu, it is said that "Lang Geng leads to a series; he releases his clothes and promotes his food; he provides relief to tens of thousands of people." Lu Yu, a biography of talented scholars in Tang Dynasty, written by Xin Wenfang in Yuan Dynasty: "Hou Bao knows that those who love their sons will not only taste the fish in the mirror water, but also stay in the moon of the river." In Feng Menglong's Chronicles of the states of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty: "yurang said: '" I'd like to treat my son Zhibo as a scholar, and I'd like to repay him as a scholar. " The 11th volume of Ling Mengchu's the second quarter of the Ming Dynasty: "Xiaosheng is floating on the waves. Fortunately, your father is as good as he used to be at first sight. He's too kind." The 42nd chapter of Wu Jianren's twenty years of witnessing the strange situation in Qing Dynasty: "fortunately I met him, not only did I get rid of clothes and push food, but also I was not taught by him."

Idiom story

During the period of Chu Han conflict, Han Xin under Xiang Yu took refuge with Liu Bang because he could not be reused. Liu Bang thought Han Xin was a very good talent, so he gave his clothes to Han Xin and sent him exquisite food and soldiers. Han Xin led the army to destroy Qi. Xiang Yu sent Wu she to persuade Han Xin to become king, but Han Xin refused. In the fourth year of the Han Dynasty, the original text of the biography of the Marquis of Huaiyin, volume 92 of the records of the historian, came down to Qi. It is said that the king of the Han Dynasty said, "Qi is a country full of hypocrisy and treachery. In the south of Chu, it is not ruled by a fake king, and its power is uncertain. I'd like to be a fake king. " When it was time, the Chu party was anxious to surround the king of Han in Xingyang. Han Xin's messenger arrived and sent a letter. The king of Han was very angry and scolded: "I am trapped here. If I come to help me at any time, I want to be king by myself!" Zhang Liang and Chen Ping crept to the feet of the king of the Han Dynasty, saying in an ear, "the Han side is not good. Would you rather ban the king of faith? It's better to set up and be good at it. Otherwise, it will change The king of the Han Dynasty also realized that because of his repeated scolding, he said, "if the eldest man decides the princes, he is the true king's ear. Why should he be false?" He sent Zhang Liang to make him king of Qi and enlisted his troops to attack Chu. The king of Xiang was afraid of the death of the Chu Dynasty, and he made the people of Xuyi go there to say that the king of Qi wrote: "the king of Qi said Why not oppose the Han Dynasty and the Chu Dynasty and divide the kings of the world? At this time of interpretation, it is necessary to attack Chu in Han Dynasty, and to be a wise man Han Xin Xie said: "the official is the king. The official is no more than a doctor. The official is no more than a halberd. He does not listen to his words and does not use his paintings. Therefore, he returned to the Han Dynasty. The king of the Han Dynasty gave me the general's seal, gave me tens of thousands of people, undressed me, pushed me to eat, and listened to what I said, so I was able to do this. Madam, I'm very close to you. I'm very unlucky. It's not easy to die. Thank you for your letter In the fourth year of the Han Dynasty, Han Xin subdued and pacified the whole state of Qi. He sent a letter to the king of Han, saying: "the state of Qi is cunning, changeable and capricious. The border in the south is at the border with the state of Chu. The situation will not be stable if there is not a temporary agent for Wang Lai to pacify. In order to benefit the current situation, I hope to be allowed to act as king Qi for the time being. " Just at this time, the Chu army besieged the king of Han Dynasty in Xingyang. Han Xin's messenger arrived. When he opened the letter, he burst into a rage and scolded, "I'm besieged here. I'm looking forward to your help day and night, but you want to be king by yourself!" Zhang Liang and Chen Ping secretly stepped on the king's feet, approached the king's ears, and said, "at present, the Han army is in a disadvantageous situation. How can Han Xin be forbidden to be king? It's better to make him king, treat him well, and let him guard the state of Qi. Otherwise, there may be chaos. " The king of the Han Dynasty woke up and scolded deliberately: "when the eldest husband calms down the princes, he will be the real king. Why should he be a temporary proxy king?" So he sent Zhang Liang to make Hanxin king of Qi and enlist his army to attack Chu army. After the Chu army lost Longji, Xiang Wang was afraid, and sent Xuyi renwushe to persuade Han Xin, king of Qi, to say, "I'm afraid You have an old friendship with King Xiang. Why don't you oppose the union of Han and Chu, and divide the world into three parts to become king? Now, if we miss this opportunity, we must stand on the side of the king of Han to attack Xiang Wang. Should a wise man do this? " Han Xin said, "I serve King Xiang, but I'm not a doctor. I'm just a guard with a halberd. I don't listen to what I say, but I don't plan. So I go back to Chu and return to Han. The emperor of the Han Dynasty gave me the seal of a general. He gave me tens of thousands of people and horses. He took off his clothes and gave me good food to eat. That's why I can be like this today. People are close to me and trust me. It's not lucky for me to betray him, even if I die. I hope you can thank King Xiang for his kindness "jieyipushiyi" is simplified from "jieyii, pushiyiyiyiyiyi", which is used to describe the extreme care for others.

Chinese PinYin : jiě yī tuī shí