Cao Yi

Cao Yi

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Cao Yi (1390-1460, February 14), the word Jingfang. He was born in Yizhen County, Yangzhou Prefecture. A famous general in the early Ming Dynasty.

In his early years, Cao Yi led Jinshi to Jinshi, the commander of Yanshan Zuowei, and assisted Wu Kai, the commander of Liaodong general, to guard Liaodong. After Wu Kai died in the third year of Zhengtong (1438), he took over the post of commander-in-chief and fought against wuliangha for many times. Cao Yi lived in the border area for more than 20 years. He was honest and prudent. He was loved by Liao people and was the most famous person who guarded Liaodong after Wu Kai. After the restoration of Yingzong in the Ming Dynasty, fengrunbo was granted to the world.

Caoyi died in 1460, the fourth year of Tianshun. After Fengrun Hou, posthumous title "Zhuangwu."

Life of the characters

When Cao Yi was in the weak crown, he took his father's position as the commander of the left guard of Yanshan. He worked as the commander of the left guard of Liaodong and assisted Wu Kai, the commander of Liaodong. In 1438, Wu Kai died, and Cao Yi replaced him as the commander in chief. After Wu Kai, Cao Yi was supported by Liaodong people for his incorruptness and integrity. At that time, Wu liangha committed a crime in Qiantun of Guangning. Emperor Yingzong of Ming Dynasty ordered Wang Ao to take charge of military affairs, and Wang Ao impeached Cao Yi for his capital crime. After that, Cao Yi arrested Botai and other criminals and was ordered to behead them in the city. Since then, he has repeatedly fought with wuliangha. In the ninth year of Zhengtong (1444), Cao Yi and Zhu Yong, the Duke of Chengguo, fought against wuliangha and made many achievements. They were promoted to Tongzhi, the commander-in-chief. Cao Yi worked in the border area for more than 20 years. Although he had no great achievements, he was able to guard the border area and avoid wrong. He was the most famous person who guarded Liaodong after Wu Kai. His subordinates Shi Ju and Jiao Li were the most important generals. In February of the first year of Tianshun (1457), Yingzong granted Cao Yi the title of fengrunbo, with an annual salary of 1300 stone and a hereditary certificate. On the 22nd of the first month of the fourth year of Tianshun (February 14, 1460), Cao Yi died of illness in the capital at the age of 71. He was posthumously granted the title of Fengrun Marquis, and his posthumous title was Zhuangwu.

Character evaluation

Sun Jizong: it is thought of by Liaodong people that the order of righteousness is strict and clear, and the honest and clean service is well guarded. (< I > record of emperor yingzongrui of the Ming Dynasty < / I >)

Anecdotes and allusions

After Cao Yi's death, Li's stepwife hanged himself for his sacrifice and was commended by the Ming court.

Relative members

Table reference: < / I >

Earl lineage

Cao Yi was granted the title after the restoration of Yingzong in Ming Dynasty

Feng Runbo

It was inherited from generation to generation and lasted for seven and eight generations. It died in the Ming Dynasty.

first generation

Cao Yi, the first year of Tianshun (1457), granted fengrunbo to Shiquan. Tianshun four years (1460) died, after Fengrun Hou, posthumous title "Zhuangwu".

The second generation

Cao Zhen, the grandson of Cao Yi, attacked the marquis in the fourth year of Tianshun (1460). Hongzhi died in 1489.

The third generation

Cao Kai, the son of Cao Zhen, attacked the marquis in the third year of Hongzhi (1490). He died in 1526.

The fourth generation

Cao Dong, the son of Cao Kai, attacked the marquis in 1526. He died in 1528.

The fifth generation

Cao song, the elder brother of Cao Dong, attacked the marquis in 1528. He died between 1560 and 1561.

The sixth generation

Cao Wenbing, son of Cao song, attacked the marquis in 1561. He died in 1580.

The seventh generation

Cao Yuncheng, the son of Cao Wenbing, attacked the marquis in 1595. He died in 1615.

The eighth generation

Cao kuangzhi, the son of Cao Yuncheng, attacked the marquis in the first year of Chongzhen (1628). He was still alive in 1632. The year of death is unknown. < I > references of fengrunbo lineage: < / I >

Historical records

The inscription of Cao Gongyi's epitaph in Fengrun, Volume 9 of the records of the state, Volume 17 of the history of the Ming Dynasty, table 8, and volume 174 of the history of the Ming Dynasty, biography 62

Chinese PinYin : Cao Yi