Yan Sisheng

Yan Sisheng

Yan Sisheng (1689-1752), an official of Qing Dynasty. In the 59th year of Emperor Kangxi, he took the first place in the rural examination. Sixty years later, he became a Jinshi and became a good scholar. In the first year of Yongzheng reign, he was granted a review. Five years later, he was selected as the imperial censor of Shanxi Province. Set red flag patrol, issheng from riding surprised sudden, arrest humiliation. When he heard about it, he ordered him to punish him. Shuyan: "state and county social warehouses, the original to Tongji Feng sorry.". The poor borrow grain, and the stone gains ten percent. In case of apology, we should not take any interest. " Follow it. In the ninth year, he was in charge of studying politics in Guizhou. Moved to Honglu temple.

Character experience

In the first year of Qianlong's reign, he was promoted to Anhui governor. "In case of floods and droughts in all provinces, the governor should report to the local government, and immediately select the officers to deliver the granary for relief. He should still state whether the relief should be increased within 45 days. They should be free of money and grain, and integrate Ding and Yin into the land grain accounting, with a limit of two months. They are required to carry out their duties according to their age, or they are exempted according to their age Three years, Shuyan: "Anhui Province was disaster counties, storage is not enough for relief property, please leave not disaster counties water grain for relief." Four years later, he said: "Jiangbei people who travel and eat more often go to their hometown when they feel sorry. However, if we put relief into work, people will fight for it. Fengyang and Yingzhou have Sui River as their longitude, Luzhou has Chaohu Lake as its latitude, and Lu'an, Chuzhou and Sijiu have dikes and weirs. Please help Huaihe River and Yangshui River to make good use of them, and spend money to repair and dredge them. " All follow. In the seventh year, he was promoted to governor of Shandong Province. There are old melon thieves in Shandong. Governor Zhu Dingyuan ordered the flood troops to patrol the main road. Sisheng Shuyan: "thieves are cunning, dogs will, the road patrol strict, will sneak to move out of the way; or false monks and Taoist skills flow, hide in the village. The prefectures and counties should be ordered to assist the local patrol. " He also said: "if evil cults confuse people, it's better to establish churches and cultivate good deeds. This advocacy of harmony between the two, spread day by day, greatly harmed the ethos. As far as the law is concerned, it will spread and cause trouble. Please take Professor Chuang's disciples, and the leader will be arrested and treated according to the law. Those who are lured will be punished lightly, and those who go out of the first place will not be investigated. " Please follow it. Looking for Laizhou to be flooded, please temporarily ban meters to sea. The imperial edict said: "this is just the saying that the officials are one county and one city. You and other feudal officials should not have the heart to suppress the property. If there is no rice to sell, the people will not be lucky. Why should you ban it? " It is also said that Yanzhou, Yizhou and other prefectures were flooded, and the hungry people in the south of the Yangtze River came back. They sparsely asked wuzaozhou county to keep a limit of 500 people, and youzaozhou county to keep a limit of 2300 people. Eight years later, he was transferred to governor of Hubei. In the ninth year, he moved to the Ministry of household affairs and remained in office. Sisheng studied the civil affairs, and repeatedly reported the relief of the people's food. He took shecang Baojia Xiang as the longitude and latitude, because he said: "the law of Zhou Li's family teacher and Sui Ren is actually the law of minefield. It is a place where people can live and support each other, and the administrative law makes it. It's because of the habit of doing things without being aware of them. It's because of the long time of doing things without being changed. Zhou Shuai, Guanzi for the track, even in the countryside, small treatment but not great effect. Qin, Han, Sui and Tang Dynasties were complex and unordered. In Xining of Song Dynasty, Baojia was the household of zuoluli, which was originally in ancient times. However, it was also the first phase to protect and receive each other, but it did not get the experience of mutual birth and mutual support. My prelude is to promote the method of social storehouse. Please set up storehouse according to the fort, so that people can rely on it, move again in peace, and compare with Baojia. If you want to keep one warehouse for each castle and accumulate three thousand grains, you will find it difficult to do so at one time. However, the number of grains you enter will be changed into the amount of Fu. You will feel more confused if you don't divide the original into different parts. Although, the original principle of "she Cang Bao Jia" is interlinked, it also has the potential of combining. It is hard to be honest, but easy to try. Jiayi warehouse not only considers that the property is expensive and harmful to the people, stops purchasing, but also considers that there is no capital to store. In addition, it is proposed to stop the donation from the Ministry of accounts, so as to make the provincial donation supervisors pay their own money in the local area, and use the local grain to replenish the local warehouse for local use. It's the way to save money at the same time. It is said that the accumulation of Changping is more convenient in the city than in the countryside. If there are too many cities, the responsibility will be specialized, while the incompetent officials may think that they are tired; if there are too many villages, the people who keep them can share the labor. And there is no actual social warehouse, so there is nothing to pay for the warehouse fees. The name of a society has its storehouse, but the storehouse is not in the society, and the society has no storehouse. Nowadays, most of the donated grain is in the countryside, and it is also discussed that there is a storage fee. Please move the donation to the club warehouse. If you donate more, you will get more. In Dazhou County, there are 80 fortresses, four fortresses and one warehouse, with a total of 12500 stones, and so on. This is the best way to save. Now, after a long period of peace, there are many good people in the first class, and the warehouses of the four fortresses are transferred to the first class and managed by the first class, and checked with each other. Then the president will get rid of all his troubles, and the official examination of his success will give rise to the tendency of the upper and lower levels Play in, go to Jiana. ten years ago, I entered four chapters of Xiyu's poems and answered them with their rhymes. The capital was rich, and the officials of the imperial court were ordered to discuss the value of balancing the market, and the governors followed suit. According to the rules of the capital, it was forbidden to destroy money by copper shops, and it was ordered that counties and prefectures should sell money every autumn. At that time, the government set up a bureau to order the merchants to use silver for common use. It also spared the merchants to ask for private money. It also prohibited the merchants to cut money for private use. It also restricted the people to use more than 23liang of silver or more than 23m of stone. I'm looking for my mother. Please come back home. Seventeen years later, he died. Shi Sheng wrote an interpretation of the book of changes of chumeng Shanfang. Tang Jian said that he "did not abandon the number of images without the technique of music, and did not abandon the righteousness without the intention of empty talk. Recently, the Yi family is still faithful and close to the truth.".

Main works

He has 16 volumes of the book of changes of chumengshanfang. In the case of Confucianism in the Qing Dynasty, it is said that "the number of images should not be abandoned, but the number of Fangji techniques should not be neglected; the righteousness and reason should not be abandoned, but the empty talk of the nature of the mind and the reason should not be neglected.". Recently, in the house of the book of changes, you can still say that "Li Yan is close to the truth". Another "Yu Gong Zhu" 8 volumes

Yan Sisheng's Poems

During the winter solstice and the three years of fengtongcun in the same year, Jimen met with the small solstice, and the matter of deep winter was also exciting. The wine is full of wine to persuade the old relatives. The northern Lu Xingchen returns to Zuofu, and the southern suburb follows suzhongchen. the Confucianists were lucky to be promoted to normal days, and they hoped to discuss with each other.

Chinese PinYin : Yan Si Sheng