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Shide, a famous monk in Tang Dynasty, was the abbot from Tiantai Mountain to Miaoli Puming Pagoda in Suzhou during Zhenguan period of Tang Dynasty. The monastery was renamed Hanshan Temple in Suzhou. Based on this, the Poet Zhang Ji left his famous poem Night Mooring on maple bridge.

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Buddhist monk fenggan of Tang Dynasty lived in Guoqing Temple of Tiantai Mountain. One day, when he was walking in the pine forest, there was a child crying on the side of the mountain road. When he looked for the voice, he found out that it was a child of young age. Although his clothes were not neat, he had a wonderful appearance. When he asked the people in the nearby village, no one knew whose child it was. He had no choice but to take the boy back to Guoqing temple and wait for others to recognize him The collar. Because he was picked up by Zen master fenggan, everyone called him "Shide".

Shi De settled down in Guoqing temple. When he grew up, he was asked to take charge of the canteen and incense lamp in the temple. After a long time, Shide also made many Taoist friends, especially a poor son named Hanshan. Because Hanshan was poor, Shide packed the leftover dregs in a bamboo tube and gave them back to Hanshan. One day, they were sweeping the floor in the temple. The abbot asked, "what's your last name and where do you live?" Pick up put down the broom, fork and stand. The abbot was at a loss. Hanshan said, "heaven, heaven.". But Shi De asked, "what are you doing?" Hanshan replied with a smile: "don't you see the East family die, and the West family help mourn." They came out crying and laughing.

It is said that Hanshan Shide is the incarnation of Manjusri and Puxian. Mu Lu Qiu Yin in Taizhou asked Zen master fenggan, where is the real Bodhisattva? They told Hanshan, Shide, and Yinzhi to worship. They laughed and said, "fenggan talks, but Mitha doesn't know." It means that fenggan is the incarnation of Amitabha. I'm sorry that people don't know it. After that, the two men disappeared from the rock. Yin sent people to record their poems and gatherings, which are now in the world.

Anecdotes and allusions

Later, during the reign of Zhenguan, he was the abbot from Tiantai Mountain to Miaoli Puming Pagoda in Suzhou, and this courtyard was renamed Hanshan Temple in Suzhou. Based on this, the Poet Zhang Ji left his famous poem Night Mooring on maple bridge.

The moon is setting, the frost is all over the sky, and the river Maple fishing fire is sleepy.

Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings to the passenger ship in the middle of the night.

Tips

The poems of Hanshan and Shide (especially Hanshan), which are free from vulgarity and Zen, are totally indifferent to worldly fame and wealth. Not only does he have the magnanimous mind to roam in nature, but also he often has the incisive words to alert the Buddhists, so he is highly valued by later generations. The work Hanshan wenshide shows a dialogue between them. We can see their posture

One day, Hanshan asked Shide, "how can the world treat me by slandering me, deceiving me, insulting me, laughing at me, belittling me, degrading me, hating me, deceiving me?"

Shi Deyun: "just bear him, let him, let him, avoid him, bear him, respect him, ignore him, stay a few years, and you will see him."

Hanshanyun: what else can I do?

Shi Deyun: I have seen Maitreya Bodhisattva's verse. Listen to me

Lao Zhuo wears a worn-out jacket and has enough food to cover the cold. Everything goes with the fate;

Some people scold Laozhuo, but Laozhuo only says good. Others beat Laozhuo, and Laozhuo falls asleep;

Some people spit on the old clumsy, let him do, I also save energy, he has no trouble;

If you know the news, why can't you worry about it?

People who are weak in heart are not weak, people who are poor in Tao are not poor. They are always in the middle of Tao to practice.

Later generations influenced the compilation and drawing of Su Wen in the book of Wuzhong sages

Evaluation of later generations

Hanshan and Shide are both excellent Buddhists and full of poetic talents. Buddhist disciples think that they are Manjusri and Bodhisattva reincarnation. Moreover, Hanshan and Shide have strange traces. Their typical images are always full of spring breeze, clapping hands and laughing. They are regarded as "he" and "he" by the people. In the old wedding, two immortals were hung high in the wedding hall, which implied harmony. Emperor Yongzheng, Qianlong's father, granted Hanshan the title of "Hesheng" and found it as "Hesheng".

Chinese PinYin : Shi De