Xu Yuanjie

Xu Yuanjie

Xu Yuanjie (1196-1246), a native of huangtang village, Huanggu Town, Guangxin District, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province. He learned from Chen Wenwei, a member of Zhuxi's family, and later learned from zhendexiu. His representative works are "on the lake" and "on the outskirts" (the picture is Xu Yuanjie's poem "on the lake").

Personage information

Name: Xu Yuanjie

Gender: Male

Birth: 1196

Death: 1246

Nationality: Chinese

Time: Song Dynasty

Native place: Guangxin District, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province

Nationality: Han nationality

Identity: Jinshi

Profile

Xu Yuanjie (1196-1246), a native of huangtang, Badu, Guangxin District, Shangrao City, is a man of Ren Bo and Mei Ye. He learned from Chen Wenwei, a member of Zhuxi's family, and later learned from zhendexiu. Li Zong shaoding five years (1232) Jinshi, transferred the signature of Zhendong army Festival judge. Jiaxi two years (1238), called for the Secretary of the province Zhengzi, Lei Qian works Zuo Lang and military department Lang officer. In the first year of Chunyou (1241), he knew nanjianzhou. Ding's mother worried about going to the government, served him, and gave him a servant Zuo Lang, who moved him to prison. In the third year, before his father's death, the prime minister Shi song was ordered to resume his official duties. Yuan Jie took turns in the company of Li Ju. He moved to Shizhong, Guozi and Quanzhong. Five years later, he died of poisoning (a biography of the whole Song Ci), which is said to have poisoned song. Official to the Ministry of work minister, posthumous Zhongmin. There are 25 volumes of collected works, which were published in Xinghua by his son Zhiliang in 1262. According to Yongle Dadian, the officials of the four chariots of the Qing Dynasty compiled twelve volumes of the collection of wild animals. See the preface of Zhao Ruteng at the beginning of the collection, the postscript of Xu Zhiliang at the end of the collection, and the biography of volume 4-24 of the history of the Song Dynasty. Yuan Jie had a brilliant insight since he was a child. He never forgets reading and often writes strange words for the article. He learned from Zhu Xi. In the fifth year of shaoding in the Southern Song Dynasty, he was a Jinshi. He tired the officials to the Shaoqing in the Da Tang Temple, and offered wine to the Chinese sons, and promoted the scholars in the middle school. As an official, he was "far away from his voice and lust, restrained his lust" and "heard directly from the court". Du fan became prime minister, and Xu Yuanjie wrote a letter and made an impassioned speech, advocating the elimination of foreign invasion, the maintenance of internal affairs, and the protection of the territory and the people. At that time, the government was fierce and treacherous. In April of the sixth year of Chunyou, Du fan died. In June, Xu Yuanjie suddenly cracked his fingers and claws and died of sudden illness. The three scholars petitioned Fu que, pointing out that they were poisoned by traitors. The imperial edict was handed over to Dali temple for trial, but it was not in vain. He wrote twelve volumes of Mei Ye Ji, which was handed down to the world.

One of his poems:

On the lake

Flowers bloom, mangroves sing, grass grows, egrets fly in Pinghu Lake.

The wind is fine and the people are satisfied. At sunset, Xiao and Gu will return.

About Xu Yuanjie

Biography of Xu Yuanjie

Xu Yuanjie, Renbo, was born in Shangrao, Xinzhou. You Yingwu recites thousands of words every day and meditates on the essence every time. Hearing Chen Wenwei's lecture on Qianshan, Zhu Xi was a real disciple and a teacher. It's true to be a good teacher. Shaoding five years, Jinshi and. Sign a letter to the magistrate's office of Zhendong military Festival.

Jiaxi two years, called for the Secretary of the province Zhengzi, moved to school Shulang. The reason of not being peaceful and recovering is that the right side of the government has a long history of weakness, and it is not a bone sticking point. Those who are fully loaded with this world should not be given light consideration. He also said that Prince Hong should set up a prince and ask fleas to make plans. At that time, Jiang Xianfang, the admonishment official, tried to exclude Hong and said that he was not allowed to go outside, that is, to call back, to the beggar's temple, and to go to Chapter 12. In the third year, he moved to Zhuolang and became an official of the military department. Poor knowledge Anji Prefecture, farewell. Call to the line in the play, speech Yijian.

In the first year of Chunyou's reign, he knew nanjianzhou. In the meeting of Yangkou in the gorge, eight people were captured and killed. I don't ask. My father said to me, "if you don't come, I'll have fish. There is Yanping Academy in the county, leading the students of the county doctor's Association to speak personally. People's litigation, rate call to physicochemical instruction, many feel happy and go. If you lose Miao, listen to it, you will be able to win the county. Ding's mother worried about going to the government, but she knelt down to stay. He avoided mourning and was given the title of official servant Zuo Lang. Speaking of the enemy's foreign invasion, begging for the clan as the heart. It is better to restrain the writing and uphold the quality. As a storyteller in Chongzheng Hall, he must fast in advance. Taste the Renzong Zhao Neijiang commander Xu Zhizuo and Taijian Chaju story as a warning, the language is more cutting palace pot. In Yang Xiong's the great craftsman's admonition, Chen Gu was thrifty. When the weather did not rain for a long time, it turned right. On the theory of heaven and man's induction in Hongfan and the reality of repairing the province in ancient and modern times, the words were loyal and sincere.

Ding Fu, the Prime Minister of Shi Song, was worried that he would reply to the imperial edict. When Yuan Jie was in the right rotation, he said, "the day before yesterday, I attended a banquet in Jin Dynasty. I asked the emperor in person. I started to reply with Minister Shi Song. It's too light for me to say that your Majesty's life is too light. His majesty killed himself, his Majesty's ceremony, Minister killed himself, minister's ceremony, Yu Yu was given by jade sound, what can I do for him. The book of today's school makes people sigh. And the minister read the books of sages, fearing fate, fearing words. The family changes, grief ends, the ritual system has often. I don't know what happened to the event of death. It's easy to make a clean argument! The day before yesterday, Xinting made the change of his life. The scholars thought that his Majesty was the leader of the four seas' codes of ethics. The minister was the premier of Taoism, and the one who supported Yi's codes of ethics. Since I heard that the minister had the order to reply, I don't know how to avoid him. All those who have the heart of their parents will burst into tears. What is the result? If you want to talk about it, you have to hear it from your neighbors. Your majesty is too vain to repent, and your minister too vain to persevere? How dare I slander him for his sincerity and loyalty? He cherishes the people for his majesty, and cherishes the honor for his minister. The emperor also observed his loyalty and brightness. Every time he calmly visited the world, he would discuss the matter before the banquet. In the near future, the night came down to the imperial pen to dethrone the four not only admonishment, from the recovery of the order then sleep.

Yuan Jie also served as the right minister, worshipping the empress Chang Shaoqing, offering wine to Shizhong and Guozi at the same time. Du fan joined the prime minister and discussed military affairs. For the book without worry dozens of words are the great government, despicable and farsighted. Every time a book is cut to the secret place of the clan, the pen in the cabinet is always in tears, and the manuscript is cut, although the children have no intellectual. On the new moon of June, when the wheel stands, it will tell you with a sudden illness. He paid special homage to the Minister of the Ministry of industry, and became an official with him. Four drums in the night. Then he died.

First, one day before Yuan Jie died, Fang paid a visit to fan Zhonggui, the Prime Minister of Zuo, and then turned to Liu Yingqi, the court inspector, to play in Jiri. It's the night when Russia is so hot that it can't build a dynasty. The more trouble it gets at night, the more claws it will crack and die. The court gentry and the students of the three schools went to mourn and looked at each other and wept. In the obituary, the emperor mourned and said, "Xu Yuanjie was standing in front of Japan. If he didn't hear that he was ill, why did he die so quickly? He sent the envoy to ask for a certificate and presented two hundred pieces of silver and silk. In the past, the scholars of the Imperial Academy, Fu que, accused him of poisoning, and said, "in the past, there were people who were loyal to gentlemen, but they died in the land of barbarism. Today, barbarism is not in the territorial sea, but in your Majesty's court. Hope to work hard and make a wise decision. So the students of the three schools began to sue one after another, and they also heard about it in the court. The second son was considerate, and the third party begged for compensation. Sun Zhining, who was ordered to pay Lin'an government to arrest doctors, and the envoys given by Chang to treat them. At the same time, he changed the Li temple to serve the imperial censor Zheng Caidong in the imperial edict hall, and those who raised the money to sue rewarded him with 100000 yuan and the first official products. In Dali temple, Huang Tao was called Fu Shu Zheng, and his two sons begged to chop Tao to thank their ancestors. However, the prison had not been completed, and the people at home had been injured. The emperor mourned and gave 500 mu of official land and 5000 yuan to his family. He was granted the posthumous title of Zhongmin.

On the lake - Xu Yuanjie - Appreciation

Flowers bloom, mangroves sing, grass grows, egrets fly in Pinghu Lake.

The wind is fine and the people are satisfied. At sunset, Xiao and Gu will return.

[appreciation]

This is a poem about a spring trip to the West Lake. The first two sentences focus on the scenery of the lake, with wild warblers, mangroves, egrets and green grass. In the sunny day, people enjoy the scenery on the lake, how happy the mood should be, taking advantage of the sunset, accompanied by bursts of drums and Xiao rhyme, people row a boat to enjoy themselves, how warm the atmosphere is. The language of the poem is fresh and fluent, the scenery is gorgeous, and a picture of a happy spring outing on the lake is drawn with sound and color.

[translation]

On the trees full of red flowers, the warblers are singing happily; on the Bank of the West Lake, the grass is growing, and groups of egrets are flying on the calm lake.

Warm and sunny weather, people's mood is also very good, taking advantage of the sunset, accompanied by bursts of drums Xiao Yun, people row a boat to enjoy and return.

Mei Yeji

Meiye collection, Volume 12 (Yongle Encyclopedia)

Zhou Mi's Hao Ran Zhai Ya Tan records the poem of Zhang Shi Neng, the mother of Yuan Jie. It has a sentence that "I don't know the moon outside the curtain, but how many branches of plum blossom are there". Yuan Jie's poems are quite simple. This is true of Gai Zhen's article, and Yuan Jie also adheres to his teacher's theory.

Chinese PinYin : Xu Yuan Jie