Surname Lian
Lian family is a very old, multi-ethnic, multi-source surname group, ranking 290th in the list of surnames, with a population of about 256000, accounting for about 0.015% of the total population of the country.
Historical development
Introduction to surname
The surname Lian is a very old Chinese surname, and its origin can be traced back to at least 4000 years ago. According to the textual research of surname Zuan, the surname Lian is the most orthodox descendant of the Yellow Emperor. Lianpo was a great general of Zhao state in the Warring States period. His colorful life, especially his brilliant performance in "pleading guilty to the enemy", not only made his name immortal, but also made his surname "Lian" become a familiar surname for Chinese people. At the same time, it proved the ancient of Lianpo's surname. The descendants of the Lian family took Dalian as the ancestor of the surname.
Origin of surname
The surname Li á n comes from:
Origin and development I
Originating from the Ying surname, it comes from Dalian, xuansun of the Yellow Emperor, and takes the ancestor's name as the surname. According to the records of Yuanhe Zuan and Zuan, Zhuanxu took the surname of Wang Fu as his surname after sun Dalian, and Zhao had Lianpo The son of the Yellow Emperor was named Changyi, the son of Changyi was Zhuanxu, and the grandson of Zhuanxu was named Dalian. One of his descendants named Cheng Lian. Lian's origin is in Hedong, which is a place to the east of the Yellow River Basin in Shanxi Province. The descendants of Dalian formed the Lian family. Lian is a very ancient surname, and also one of the orthodox descendants of the Yellow Emperor. In historical records, biographies of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru is a familiar one. The typical historical representative is Lian Po, who was a great general of Zhao state during the Warring States period. It is recorded in the biographies of Lianpo and Lin Xiangru in historical records that "Lianpo was Zhao Zhiliang's general. In the 16th year of King Huiwen of Zhao Dynasty, Lianpo was Zhao's general. He defeated Qi, took Jinyang and worshipped Qing.".
Origin and development II
Originated from the Uygur nationality, it belongs to the Chinese surname, and takes the official title as the surname. During the Yuan Dynasty, there was a Uighur (Wei Wu ER) buluhai, who was friendly with the Yuan government. When the yuan court appointed him suzhenglian visiting envoy, his son was born. People congratulated him on his official title. Buluhai took the official title as his surname and gave him a Chinese name of lianyunzhong, and he also gave it to his son bulukaiya There is a Chinese named Lian Xiyuan.
Today, most of the Hui surnames come from this branch.
Three sources
Originating from the surname Zi, it comes from Feilian, the Minister of King Zhou at the end of yin and Shang Dynasties, and takes the ancestor's name as the surname. In the period of King Zhou of Shang Dynasty, there was a bird custom tribe, which was also named Zi surname after Dalian. It is probably the surname given by the king of Shang, which needs further research. There is a member of the niaosu tribe named Feilian. Feilian is a Scud. His son is a famous villain. He is a strong man and a strong general. Both of them are the courtiers of King Zhou of Shang Dynasty. After Jifa, King Wu of Zhou Dynasty, defeated Zhou of Shang Dynasty, Feilian and hellai were killed by King Wu of Zhou Dynasty. Feilian's youngest son, Ji Sheng, is evil's younger brother and later became Zhao's ancestor. This is well-known in the Eastern Han Dynasty scholar Wang Fu's Qian Fu Lun, there are more detailed records.
Among the descendants of Feilian and hellai, there are those who take their forefathers' names as their surnames, which are called Feilian. Later, the provincial text simplified them to single surname Lian, which is also one of the very old surnames.
Four sources
Originating from the surname MI, it comes from Dou Lian, a nobleman of Chu state in the spring and Autumn period, and takes the ancestor's name as the surname. In the spring and Autumn period, the state of Chu became stronger and stronger. In the army of Chu, there was an aristocrat named Dou Lian, who was always the deputy commander of Chu army. He was brave, resolute and resolute, and was highly respected by the subjects of Chu. In the 19th year of Jilin, King Huan of Zhou Dynasty (the 40th year of Xiongtong, King Wu of Chu Dynasty, 701 BC), in order to break up the feudal states in the east of Hanjiang River, King Wu of Chu sent Mo Ao Quxia to lead the troops eastward in order to form a alliance with the two vassal states, ER and Fu. After hearing the news, the monarch of Yun state, a neighboring country of the two countries, thought that the alliance between Chu state and the two countries would be unfavorable to Yun state. Therefore, believing that he was the head of "Hanyang Zhuji" and the monarchy of Ji surname, the Marquis of Yun state instigated a United Army of suiguo, jiaoguo, zhouguo and Liaoguo to intercept Chu state.
Among the sons of Hou douliansheng, Ji Rong, a famous one, became an official in the state of Chen because he was not successful in the state of Chu, but he made a career. Among the descendants of doulian, those who took their ancestors' names as their surnames were called doulian. Later, they were simplified and divided into single surnames such as Doushi, Lianshi and Jishi.
Five origins
Originated from the Hui nationality, it comes from xiabulu Hanting, the leader of Quanzhou mosque in Fujian Province during the Yuan Dynasty. It takes the official title as a surname. The Hui's Lian family came from the western regions and settled in Quanzhou, Fujian Province during the reign of emperor Bada (1312-1313 A.D.) in the Yuan Dynasty. The religious name of shabulu Khan DIN is "shesilianxia" revered by Islamists, and Han Yi is "elder".
Among the descendants of shabulu Hanting and the religious people, there are those who take his official position as their surname. In Chinese, they are called Lianshi and Xiashi, which have been handed down from generation to generation.
Six origins
Originated from the Manchu nationality, it comes from the Hanza clan of the Manchu nationality, and belongs to the Han surname with the name of the clan. According to the historical records "general annals of the Qing Dynasty · clan strategy · surnames of Eight Banners in Manchuria":
HanZha family of Manchu, Hanja Hala in Manchu, means "honest and clean" in Han Dynasty. It was born in bayanheluo (now xiwuzhumuqin banner in Inner Mongolia). After the middle of Qing Dynasty, it was named Lian, Qing and Han.
Seven origins
The surname Lian of other ethnic minorities.
Today, there are lians in the Tujia, Korean and other ethnic minorities, most of which originated from the Jimi policy implemented by the central government in the Tang, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties and the movement of changing tugui to Liushi. Liushi was changed to Han surname Lianshi, which has been handed down from generation to generation. There are many honest Tujia people in Western Hubei and Hunan.
The ancestor of the surname de
Dalian, Feilian, doulian, lianyunzhong (brughale), shabulu handin. The surname Lian is indeed a very old Chinese surname, and its origin can be traced back to at least 4000 years ago. According to the textual research of surname Zuan. The origin of the surname Lian is like this: "after Zhuanxu and sun Dalian, he took the name of Wang Fu as his surname, and Zhao had Lianpo." In other words, this ancient surname is also the most orthodox descendant of the Yellow Emperor. Among the seventy biographies in historical records, the biographies of Lianpo and Lin Xiangru are well known. Lianpo was a great general of Zhao in the Warring States period. His life was colorful, especially in Sima Qian's works. Lianpo's brilliant performance not only makes his name immortal, but also has a more positive significance, that is, his surname "Lian" has become a familiar surname for Chinese people. At the same time, it also proves the ancient name of Lianpo. The descendants of the Lian family took Dalian as the ancestor of the surname.
Ancestor of each branch
Lian Yunzhong: Uygur Name: brughale; Zhongshan. His son changed his surname to Lian because of his father's official position. The eighth sun Yunzhong took up his residence in Suzhou, and the twelfth sun Xu was the first ancestor to move to Wuxi.
Migration distribution
Lian family is a very old, multi-ethnic, multi-source surname group, ranking 290th in the list of surnames, with a population of about 256000, accounting for about 0.015% of the total population of the country. The Lian family lives in Hedong county (now Xixia County).
population distribution
Ninghe district and Hexi District of Tianjin, Zouping City, Yanggu County, Tengzhou City, Pingyi County, Feixian County, Wendeng District of Linyi City, Jimo District of Qingdao City, Pingyin County of Jinan City, Shan county of Heze City, Zoucheng City and Lijin County of Jining City, ancestral temple of Wenshang County of Hebei Province, Zhangjiakou City, Renqiu City, Weichang District, Anping County, Laishui County, Wu'an County, Yi county and Tang County of Chengde city Qianan City, Baoding city and Shijiazhuang City, Harbin City, Tonghe District, Shangzhi City, Yanshou County, Harbin City and Suihua City of Heilongjiang Province, Zhengzhou City, Lushi County, Qinyang County, Shangqiu City, Suiyang District, Nanyang City, Xinye County, Luoning County and Hebi City of Henan Province, Dandong City, Shenyang City, Haicheng City, Dalian City, Chaoyang City, Huludao City and Huanren city of Benxi City of Liaoning Province County, Hainan Province, YIKEZHAO League, Hailar City and Xing'an League of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Yangcheng County, Changzi County, Yongji City, Heshun County, Xiangfen county and Shuozhou City of Shanxi Province, Yancheng City of Jiangsu Province, Xi'an city of Shaanxi Province, Xuanwei City of Yunnan Province, Enshi City of Hubei Province, Changchun City and Jilin City of Jilin Province, Shangrao City, Boyang county and Yugan County of Jiangxi Province, Anhui Province They are distributed in Mingguang City and Taihe County, Bozhou City and Woyang County, Changxing County in Zhejiang Province, Zhuhai City in Guangdong Province, Yuanling County in Hunan Province, Putian City in Fujian Province and Korea.
traditional culture
County Hall
influential families of a prefecture
Hedong County: there are four ancient Hedong counties: ① refers to the whole Shanxi Province today. ② At the beginning of the Qin Dynasty (Gengchen, 221 BC), the county was set up and governed in Anyi (now shanxixia county). At that time, it was located in Xiaxian County, Linfen City, Wanrong County, Yongji city and Wenxi County of Shanxi Province. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, it was transferred to Puban (now Puzhou Town, Yongji, Shanxi Province). In Sui and Tang Dynasties, it was Hedong County of Puzhou. In Sui Dynasty, it was divided into Puban and Hedong county. In the Ming Dynasty, it was merged into Hedong county and was assigned to Puzhou. ③ In Tang Dynasty, there was Hedong Road, and there was Hedong Jiedushi. Daozhi was in Puzhou, and Jiedushi was in Taiyuan (now Taiyuan, Shanxi). ④ In the Song Dynasty, there was Hedong Road, which was located in Bingzhou (Taiyuan Prefecture, now Taiyuan, Shanxi Province). At that time, it was limited to the Great Wall in the north, and it also had the northeast corner of Shaanxi Province. During the period of the great Jin Dynasty, it was divided into hedongnan road and hedongbei road. Pingyang (now Linfen, Shanxi Province) was the ruling place of the South Road, and Taiyuan government was the ruling place of the North Road. At that time, it was located in Dongxia County, Shanxi Province, to the east of the Yellow River
Chinese PinYin : Lian Shi
Lian family