Song fan
Song fan
Song fan (1344-1380) was a calligrapher of Ming Dynasty. Zhongheng, the second son of Song Lian, was born in Qianxi, Fu Village, Jinhua, and was born in Pujiang (now Zhejiang) with his father. At the age of 10, he was familiar with the spring and Autumn Annals. A little longer, he is rich in elegance and good at poetry, especially in calligraphy. He studied the seal script of Cao Tang master's tomb in Liang Dynasty and the three stone carvings of Huang Xiang in Wu Dynasty. He almost forgot to eat and sleep, and learned the writing skills from then on. In the ninth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1376), kaishu Zhao was the official of Zhongshu, and song Shen was the official of the imperial court. At that time, the three generations of Song Lian's ancestors and grandchildren were regarded as officials of the inner court, which was deeply admired. One day, Taizu ordered his composition to be written on a piece of peach stone, which was called "Shuangjue". Taizu praised: "Xiao Song calligraphy and painting Qiu Mei, such as a beautiful hairpin." In the 13th year of Hongwu, he was killed because of his nephew's careful sitting in the Hu Weiyong case. His calligraphy is exquisite in every aspect. He was named after Song Ke and song Guang, and Xiaozhuan was the first in Ming Dynasty. The poetry is neat, and is called "Wuzhong Erjun" together with Wang Shen, the son of Wang Yi in Yiwu. The Palace Museum has its book Jing Fu tie.
Life of the characters
In 1344, the second son of Song Lian, a calligrapher and a native of Pujiang, Zhejiang Province, was born in Jiashen (1344), the fourth year of Zhizheng reign of the Yuan Dynasty. Born in such a family, it goes without saying that he studied hard in poetry, calligraphy and other aspects. When he became an adult, he had the name of a poem and wrote to a scholar in the ninth year of Hongwu (1376). In the Ming Dynasty, he belonged to the Department of Chinese calligraphy in the cabinet, and was in charge of writing imperial edicts, imperial edicts, silver books, and iron coupons. In the aspect of calligraphy, the fine seal script, Li script, Zhen script and cursive script, and the small seal script, with the meaning of "Er Li", may be the first in the Ming Dynasty. "When I saw master Liang Caotang's copy of seal script and the three Royal stone carvings in the first year of Wu Tianxi (276), I forgot to eat and sleep, so I realized the technique of writing (Ming he Qiaoyuan's Mingshan Collection) Yuan Hongdao of Ming Dynasty said that "Zhongheng's cursive script is the first of its kind in the contemporary era, and the seal script is as powerful as iron, which is not as good as fengdaosheng's (yuan Zhonglang Collection)" Song Lian sometimes saw her son write about JIACHU and sighed, "the name of the old man is enough to be handed down from generation to generation." every time I read this, it often makes people laugh. Song Zhen didn't use his father's name to write a book that has been handed down from generation to generation, which shows that Song Lian is too superstitious about himself. In 1380, the prime minister Hu Weiyong was killed for "Treason", and the right Prime Minister Wang Guangyang was also killed for his involvement in the case. Li Shanchang, the grand master, and Lu Zhongheng and others "do not ask about their great achievements". The case involved more than 15000 people at one time. At that time, song Shen, the nephew of song fan, was also worshipped by the inner court as a prelude to rites. At that time, his grandparents and sons were envied by many people because they were jointly in charge of the inner court. At that time, song Shen was convicted because of his involvement with Hu Weiyong, and song fan sat down with song Shen and died at the same time. Song Lian saved his life and his family was banished to Maozhou.
Calligraphy achievements
In Song Dynasty, seal script, official script, authentic script and cursive script were refined. I once saw the seal script of master Liang Caotang's tomb and the three stone inscriptions of emperor Xiangshu in the first year of Wu Tianxi's reign (276). The big seal script is skillful and charming, and the small seal script is the first in the Ming Dynasty. Every time Song Lian saw a good place, he said, "the name of my husband is enough to be handed down to the world." Gao Huang said: "the calligraphy and painting of the Song Dynasty are still beautiful, just like the beauty of a hairpin." Running script also has its charm. Cursive in and out of the change, not the usual, and not the same. The technique of writing is heavy, vigorous and quick. It is also used in Zhuan and Zhen. It can be used in a hurry. It is not only used in sudden rising and plain writing.
Poetry works
[mulberry picking song]
Mulberry bud dew spring slightly like millet, my sister-in-law to try a new bath silkworm.
The atlas of Jing Fu tie by song fan
Su Ling is thinner than ants in frequency scanning, and the tender leaves are slender.
Picking mulberry in the morning, picking mulberry in the evening, picking mulberry can't make a profit.
Shame will be hard to Gu language, I know that mulberry leaf than life.
The silkworm at home has not been sleeping for a long time, and my aunt has sold new silk money.
Who on the shore wants to throw a purple horse under a golden mulberry tree?
Spring night
The spring is warm and green, and the five colored tassels are curling.
The beauty takes off her Jade Flower and her son's tent is fragrant and lives in a bird in green.
The sound of the bronze tearful falls at the beginning of the night, and the red halo shakes and the fine light burns wax fire.
If you want to send Acacia, there will be no carp, but the moon and pear blossoms.
The curtain is opened and the swing is overcast.
The mandarin duck pillow is not stable, and the early trees are crowing with green birds.
Handed down works
[mulberry picking song]
Mulberry bud dew spring slightly like millet, my sister-in-law to try a new bath silkworm.
The atlas of Jing Fu tie by song fan
Su Ling is thinner than ants in frequency scanning, and the tender leaves are slender.
Picking mulberry in the morning, picking mulberry in the evening, picking mulberry can't make a profit.
Shame will be hard to Gu language, I know that mulberry leaf than life.
The silkworm at home has not been sleeping for a long time, and my aunt has sold new silk money.
Who on the shore wants to throw a purple horse under a golden mulberry tree?
Spring night
The spring is warm and green, and the five colored tassels are curling.
The beauty takes off her Jade Flower and her son's tent is fragrant and lives in a bird in green.
The sound of the bronze tearful falls at the beginning of the night, and the red halo shakes and the fine light burns wax fire.
If you want to send Acacia, there will be no carp, but the moon and pear blossoms.
The curtain is opened and the swing is overcast.
The mandarin duck pillow is not stable, and the early trees are crowing with green birds.
Historical evaluation
Mingshancang called its fine seal, Li, Zhen, Cao, Xiaozhuan, which was the first in the dynasty. Tao Zongyi's "Book History meeting" said: "the big and small seal characters are skillful and charming, and running script also has charm." He Liangjun's comments on the book of Si Long Zhai, which is written by Kang Li Mo, can be called a disciple of entering the chamber.
Chinese PinYin : Song Sui
Song fan
