Song Wuguang
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Song Wuguang, whose year of birth and death is unknown, was born in Xihe, Fenzhou (now Fenyang, Shanxi Province) in the Tang Dynasty, and was a minister in the early Tang Dynasty. After Song Wuguang became a Jinshi, he was promoted to the right guard, and Cao joined the army. Because of his outstanding achievements, he entered the Imperial Palace and ended up in the right platform.
Personal profile
Zi'ang, a strong, Fenzhou Xihe people, Ju Jinshi and, transferred Luoyang Wei, moved to the right guard, riding Cao joined the army. In the first year of Shenlong, Dashui issued an imperial edict to the officials above nine grades of civil and military officials, who spoke out to the utmost. Wu Guang wrote a letter, saying: after the king was happy to hear it, he was not happy; if he refused to remonstrate, he was not confused. If you have heard of it, you will be able to communicate with others; if you have heard of it, you will be able to communicate with others; if you refuse to remonstrate, you will be able to discuss it; if you have discussed it, you will be isolated, so it will be chaotic. When I look at the relationship between heaven and man, I feel that I will respond to it. It's very close to each other. It's because of the loss of government here and the change of life there. "Yi" said: "Heaven hanging like, see good or bad, saints like it." Since the beginning of the summer, the flood has been very fierce, and the whole world has suffered many disasters. The Luoshui river has soared, which has damaged the people. "Biography" said: "Jian temple, the abolition of temple worship, then the water does not run down." If the husband is a king, he must worship heaven and earth in the suburbs and be strict with his ancestors. Since his majesty Yuji, suburbs, temples, mountains, from time to time recommended to see. In addition, the water is Yin, which is similar to the way of ministers and concubines. If it is full of vitality, the water spring will overflow the top, the rainbow will go wrong, the summer rain will stagnate, and the Yin will prevail. Later, the imperial court would like to learn from the central government or leave the central government to do foreign affairs. They are willing to ponder over the changes of the times and put an end to their sprouting. In addition, since spring and summer, many cattle have died of disease and been infected with epidemic gas. "Biography" said: "think not Rui, when there are cattle disaster." Is your majesty not in charge of everything? Chao CuO said, "if the five emperors are inferior to their ministers, they will be their own." Although there are many good officials in the court, they can't look up to your majesty Qingguang. I would like to think about the palace of Dharma, and I would like to condense it. We should think of all kinds of things, not amuse ourselves with sound and color; we should worry about the common people, not amuse ourselves with dogs and horses. When I heard about the king of three or five, I couldn't help being obscene and exuberant. The disaster is subtle, and it is not strange to be safe, and the disaster has become. It's frightening to plan for it. It's just like water to cure and prevent it. The cause of the disease is to seek medicine. Although it's difficult to recover, how can it be saved! Fu Sai's response to the weather is to strengthen human resources. Now that the rain is closing the gate, how can one city feel the way of heaven? It must not be! In his hometown, he called fangmen the prime minister, saying that he could release the wind and rain in the festival, and that the heaven and the earth were working for him. Moreover, over the past few years, the public and private sectors have been exhausted, the consumption of household registration has been reduced, the family has no new savings, and the country has no savings to wait for. When your majesty looks at Chaoshi, he thinks it is rich and common. Trying to practice Lu *, the people wear clothes of horses and cattle, and feed dogs. Ten rooms and nine, Ding Zhuang in the frontier fortress, widows lonely turn in the ravine, fierce officials fight poison, eager to break the capital. Ma trapped Si lost, people poor Si cheat, from the traitor, thus punishment, good also lamentable. Nowadays, people are poor but extravagant, laws are set but false, officials are corrupt, elections are for personal gain, there are few people who farm, and there are many people who travel in business. After withering, slow down its force service; for a long time extremely bad, train to Dunpang. Ten years later, we've got enough. When the minister heard about the prince, he was the second of the monarchs and the foundation of the country, so he kept the utensils, inherited the wealth, raised the people and praised the industry. He is willing to choose talents, build the deputy governor as soon as possible, and comfort Li Yuan. Between marriage and relatives, slander is gathered, doubt is accumulated, disaster is caused by favor, and harm is caused by love. For example, Wu Sansi and others should not be opportunistic. Can the state's weapon be used by others for a long time? Secretary Supervisor Zheng Pusi, Guozi sacrifice wine ye Jingneng, with small path shallow technique, row red purple, take silver yellow, loss of national classics, contrary to heaven. "The book said:" the rule of the system in the absence of chaos, protect the country in the absence of danger. " This is the autumn of honest governance of chaos and safety. May your majesty be far away from you. The mother of the nurse and the home of the imperial concubine's master met at the right time.
Russia and Israel supervised the censor to inspect Henan road. There were few people who lost their jobs, but many households were sealed up. Every person who was granted a job lost his life and lost his job. Wu Guang said: "Tongyi's six capitals should not be granted the title of the present; the Marquis's family should be appointed to take over Guangdong.". There were seven counties in Huazhou, while five were enfeoffed. Wang Fu was less than Hou Zu, and his family income was twice as much as that of his country. Please use the seal to cover the rest of the state. " Please also "raise Fu, rent Yong Sui to send, stop sealing envoys, rest the work of post." No see. To test the most, into the palace to serve the censor, moved to the right platform. Li Qinxian, a famous official, died in 42 years.
Remonstrate
During his term of office, song Wuguang was concerned about the state affairs and the people's situation, and had a lot of opinions and opinions on the governance of the country. In the first year of emperor Zhongzong of Tang Dynasty (705), the whole world suffered from floods. Xie Wenwu, the emperor Zhongzong of Tang Dynasty, was the official of Jiupin and above, and song Wuguang was the official of Jiupin and above. Song Wuguang first pointed out that whether a monarch accepts remonstrance or not is related to the rise and fall of a country. The monarch is willing to hear about it, but not evil. If he refuses to give remonstrance, political affairs will inevitably be in chaos. Because if you have heard of it, you will have a sense of it; if you have a sense of it, you will have a perfect politics; if you have a perfect politics, you will have a prosperous country. If they refuse to remonstrate, the feelings of the masses will be blocked; if they are blocked, the monarch will be isolated; if the monarch is isolated, the country will be in disarray. Secondly, song Wuguang mentioned that the relatives of the harem could not interfere in the government. It is believed that there is mutual induction between heaven and man, and the two are closely related. If politics and religion are lost here, the celestial phenomena will change there. Just as the book of changes says, when Heaven hangs down, good or bad luck can be seen. Since the beginning of summer, the flood has been rising rapidly, and the world is full of disasters. The flood of Luoshui has been overflowing, and the common people have been damaged. This is the result of the emperor's not diligent in sacrificing temples. Water stands for Yin, which symbolizes the way of ministers and concubines. When the emperor is prosperous, the water overflows. There is a phenomenon of interference in foreign affairs in the harem, which requires the emperor to stop its germination. Thirdly, song Wuguang emphasized that the emperor should care about the government and forbid the voice and color. It is believed that since spring and summer, many cattle have died, which is due to the emperor's indifference to the government. At present, although there are many virtuous officials, they seldom look up to your majesty. Your majesty, please think hard about politics, take every opportunity as your consideration, don't amuse yourself with sound and color, worry about the people, don't amuse yourself with dogs and horses.
Advocate thrift
In addition, song Wuguang advocated frugality. Shangzuo said that over the past few years, the public and private sectors have been exhausted, the consumption of household registration has been reduced, the new and old people in the family have not been accepted, and the State Treasury has been running out of money. When your majesty looks at the Chaoshi, he thinks it is rich and strong. But when he comes to the countryside, the people will wear the clothes of cattle and horses and eat the food of pigs and dogs. All the strong men were soldiers in the frontier fortress, widows and widows died in ravines, officials were cruel, families were broken and people died. When a horse is sleepy, he has to rest. When a man is poor, he is deceitful. He becomes a traitor and a thief, and is punished. It makes people sigh. Nowadays, people are poor and extravagant. Although they try their best, they are not only fake but also corrupt. They are elected by private love. There are few farmers and many business travelers. I implore Zhongzong to make every effort to govern and set an example. After withering, he will stop corvee. Ten years later, he will give everything to others. In addition, song Wuguang also suggested that the emperor should be far away from others and have virtue. Only in this way can the country be stable. The power of the country should not be handed over to others. For example, Wu Sansi and others are not suitable to shoulder heavy responsibilities. Zheng Pusi, the Secretary Supervisor, and ye Jingneng, the son of the state, offered sacrifices to the emperor. They took the position of Zhu Zi as a minor sculptor and got their salary, which was against the law of heaven. It is said in the book that the rule of the state is in the time of peace, and the protection of the state is in the time of danger. May your majesty be far away from the sycophants and be close to the virtuous. Song Wuguang's suggestions are all to the point, and the policy of governing the country is correct and feasible. However, during the reign of emperor Zhongzong of Tang Dynasty, empress Wei usurped power, Wu Sansi was rampant, and the government was in chaos. Although song Wuguang wanted to strengthen the country and enrich the people, what he got was indifference, and most of what he said was not adopted.
seek truth from facts
Song Wuguang not only dared to speak out, concerned about the national politics and people's situation, but also paid attention to seeking truth from facts. Among the Dragon gods, song Wuguang inspected Henan Road and truthfully reflected the problems after returning to the court. Song Wuguang found that the number of households paying rent to the state in Huazhou was less and less, while the number of households sealed by officials was increasing. Once the households were allocated as sealed households, they fled and lost their jobs. Therefore, it is proposed that most of Tongyi should not be sealed off. Today, the Marquis's family specially selects the rich areas as sealed off households. In the seven counties of Huazhou, sealed off households account for five counties. The state tax is less than the rent of the Marquis, and the peasants pay twice as much grain to the Marquis as they give to the state. It is suggested that the feudal households here should be divided into other states, and the tax of the feudal households should be paid to the tenant once a year, so as to stop the malpractice of the special transportation of the tax of the feudal households and prevent the labor of the courier. Baidu Encyclopedia content is shared by netizens. If you find that your data content is inaccurate or incomplete, you are welcome to use your own data service (free) to participate in the correction. Go to > > now
Chinese PinYin : Song Wu Guang
Song Wuguang