Yao Ziqiang

Yao Ziqiang

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Yao Ziqiang, male, was born in October 1928 in Wugang City, Hunan Province. Agronomist. He began to work in February 1950. He graduated from Anjiang Gaonong and studied in Huazhong Agricultural University.

Biography of characters

Yao Ziqiang has successively held the posts of head of agricultural technology station, director of Agricultural Bureau office, head of agricultural technology general station, etc.; later, he served as vice chairman of the CPPCC of Fenghuang County, Hunan Province, member of the Standing Committee of the CPPCC of Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture and head of the Committee of Fenghuang Committee; now, he is deputy head of the buckwheat scientific research and development cooperation group of Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, vice president of Fenghuang County old science association, assistant researcher of kiwi fruit of Jishou University, and member of international buckwheat Research Association. The World Association for the exchange of Chinese is a visiting professor. He has been rated as the labor model, activist and advanced worker of county, prefecture, province and the whole country for many times.

Main achievements

He has been engaged in agricultural science and technology research and extension for a long time. In the aspect of plant protection, we have gained successful experience in the establishment of forecasting system and large-scale pest control. The text materials are compiled and printed in the book "experience of large-scale pest control in Hunan Province"; more than 1000 improved varieties such as rice, rape, peanut, mung bean and buckwheat are introduced and popularized in the whole county and prefecture. The article "breeding improved varieties for revolution" was compiled and printed in the book "main varieties of rice, wheat and rape in Hunan Province". In terms of cultivation, rice has changed from local old varieties to high stalk improved varieties, to dwarf varieties, then to hybrid rice and super rice; rape has changed from local sweet rape to Brassica napus - "single low" and "double low" rape; peanut has never been planted to a large area; mung bean has changed from local old varieties with low quality and high yield to new varieties of "medium green" system; buckwheat has changed from natural varieties with low yield From planting to high-yield cultivation; from wild to artificial cultivation, kiwifruit stands at the forefront of the reform, and has achieved remarkable results. In particular, since 1986, he has participated in national and international buckwheat research activities, completed six rounds of national regional trials of improved varieties of buckwheat, 58 Buckwheat Varieties Resource Collection, propagation, traffic protection and 13 special research activities, and wrote "investigation and Research on Buckwheat Resources", "Research on High-yield Cultivation Techniques of tartary buckwheat in Wuling Mountain Area", "effects of Seed Soaking with trace elements on plant traits and yield of Tartary Buckwheat" 》Papers such as "general situation of buckwheat production in Hunan Province", "effects of Seed Soaking with fertilizer on botanical and economic characters of Tartary Buckwheat", "effects of cau-2 on plant characters and yield of Tartary Buckwheat", "breeding of Tartary Buckwheat variety 7-2 with high flavonoid content, thin shell and easy to make rice" were published in the proceedings of the 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th International buckwheat Symposium and read out at the conference, It has been highly praised by the leaders and comrades of the same trade. Other papers, such as the influence of Potassium Fertilizer on the yield and plant characteristics of tartary buckwheat, preventing rape from bolting every other year, the production advantages and cultivation points of Phoenix tartary buckwheat, introducing two improved varieties of tartary buckwheat, and eating tartary buckwheat often is good for health, have been published in domestic books and periodicals and awarded the title of "advanced science and technology work in minority areas of Hunan Province" And obtained the honorary certificate. Buckwheat research has won five awards: the second prize of State Science and technology progress, the fourth prize of provincial science and technology progress, the second prize of provincial science and technology information achievement, the advanced unit and advanced individual award of national crop variety examination and Approval Committee, and the award of overfulfilling buckwheat variety resource collection task of Institute of quality and resources of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. In recent years, the Bureau of veteran cadres of Hunan Provincial CPC Committee and the magazine of the elderly jointly held the essay solicitation activity of "striving for a well-off life and offering waste heat", in which his paper "offering waste heat for the development of agriculture through science and technology" won the second prize; in the large-scale seminar activity of "reform and development in Western Hunan" held by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture Committee and the Social Science Federation of Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, his paper "on the development of Fenghuang county" won the second prize He won the third prize. Buckwheat research is facing the international direction of high, fine and sharp breeding.

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Chinese PinYin : Yao Zi Qiang