Zhou Zizhi

Zhou Zizhi

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Zhou Zizhi (1082-1155), a scholar of Southern Song Dynasty, was born in Xuancheng, Anhui Province.

Song Gaozong Shaoxing 12 years, in the Jinshi. Fifteen years, for the ceremony, the Ministry of war frame cabinet text. In 1147, he was appointed an official by royal decree of youdigonglang, and successively served as editor of Privy Council and member of Yousi wailang. Twenty one years (1151), out of the Xingguo Army (Governance of this lake Beiyang new), retreat hidden Lushan. Li Zhiyi, LV Haowen, LV benzhong, Ge cubic and Qin Hui are the main friends of Qin Hui. They once offered flattery poems to Qin Hui and his son. He died at the end of Shaoxing. His works include Taicang rice collection, Zhupo poetry and Zhupo CI. My son Zhou Chou.

Life of the characters

Zhou Zizhi, whose name is Xiaoyin, was born in Xuancheng (now Anhui). When he was young, he was poor and diligent. He was a Jinshi in 1142. Compiled by the Privy Council, it was deleted in 1147. In April of the 21st year, he went out of Beijing to learn how to rejuvenate the National Army (now Beiyang new County in the lake). In his later years, he lived in seclusion in Jiujiang Lushan. Flattering Qin Hui and his son is ridiculed by the theory. He died at the end of Shaoxing. His works include Taicang rice collection, Zhupo poetry and Zhupo CI. There are SUBPERIODIC domains. From Li Zhiyi and Lu Haowen to Lu benzhong and his son and Ge cubian, we have a very close contact.

Main achievements

It is famous for poetry, without allusions, natural and smooth. It can also be used as a Ci poem. Its style is close to that of poetry. It is clear and graceful without any trace of deliberate carving. For example, "Ta Sha Xing" describes parting feelings: "gossamer catkins, setting sun Yanzhu, countless worries." It gives people the feeling of deep affection and blurred scenery. It's a rare masterpiece. Among them, the wording of the sentence "teardrop Pavilion looking at each other in the sky" is particularly ingenious, and the last question is even more tearful. Others, such as Sheng Zha Zi, Xijiang Yue, Bodhisattva man, ye Jinmen and bu operator, are excellent works. He has 70 volumes of Taicang rice collection, one volume of Zhupo poetry and three volumes of Zhupo CI. There are 150 words.

Character evaluation

"Summary of the general catalogue of Sikuquanshu" says: "his poems were outstanding at the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty. There was no inflexible defect of the Yuzhang, nor was there any sour habit of the end of the river and lake school." It is said in the fourth section of Volume 16 of the compendium of Siku Quanshu: "all Yuefu Poems have 27 volumes and articles have 43 volumes. Zizhi began to be registered after 60 years old, and those who focus on praising Qin Hui and his son are full of pages, and they almost go against the trend in the future. At the beginning of his journey to the south, his poems were especially outstanding, which was enough to follow Meishan and Bo Zhong in Jiannan, Shihu. "

personal works

Water dragon chant

(congratulations on Tianshan Festival)

Golden double que across the sky, looking at the faint three mountains. The emperor of spring is about to come down, the smoke of Zhu is exhausted, and the green rainbow is circling. When the sun comes to the sky, nine branches are full of light, and the whole sky shines. The peach trees are ripe in the sea, the clouds are flying, and the waves are dim. I want to build Zhanggong palace in the distance, to smoke the wind and the cold moon. In the shadow of hongluan, in the sound of clouds, the sky smiles. Wanguochaoyuan, baimanqiansai, Taiping. Listen to Yao Yun deep, everyone wishes, as if heaven is hard to grow old.

(on Yunxuan in dream)

Chu mountain is a thousand fold floating in the air, Chu cloud only lives in Wushan. Flying phoenix, when time and space record, strange language in dream. In the morning, the sun shines on the dragon, and the setting sun is in disorder, curling red. Ask now still, Feifei Ran Ran, know he is, who day and night. Yupei smoke maid flying, Jiong star eyes, meet the world. A smile, Yang City under Cai, do into Jinggu. Huizhang spring thick, orchid blanket warm day, did not rain. But Ding Ning Mo, balcony dream, and go with the wind.

(by Xu Jiang and Wang Jiuhua)

The trees of Chu mountain are falling, the wind is high, and the clouds are dark at dusk. The sky is clear, the bright clouds disappear, and the jade mountains are beautiful. Nine phoenixes fly, five clouds deep, light correction for a moment. I hate that the three mountains are gone. After liu'ao is gone, the sky is far away and people will be old. This life is like sending a letter to a boat or a river. Looking at the sad eyes, vaguely still recognize, the number of peak forest. Thousands of miles southeast, across the river cloud dream, how much this situation. Ask when to return me, thousands of rocks, lying frost day dawn.

Huanxisha

(it's warm in winter this year. There's no snow near LA, but Mei Shu hasn't let it go. The play is composed of three layers of sand in Huanxi River to make a wonderful show)

Half of the time. The South Branch did not move, the North Branch worried. Chang'e is not ashamed to see others.

Phoenix does not pass Peng Island letter, azalea do crane forest Autumn. We must fight Liangzhou with a thousand sticks.

also

To be drunk, Meixing never stops. Waiting for spring urn to wash spring sorrow. No joy, but shame.

Heaven's will is like teaching, flowers are like snow, and guests are like autumn. While he is in Yangzhou.

also

Infinite spring is not willing to rest. It's sad that Jiang Mei doesn't move. East faint look jade slave shame.

The suspicion of wine is a dream, and the memory of flowers is as gloomy as autumn. Call spring cloud dream Ze Nan Zhou.

(with Chen Xiangzhi)

A hammer on the water does not tie the boat. Drunk to sleep in a short awning. The tide rises and falls every year.

A foot of perch is a new job, and a half of rainbows are old clothes. There is no painting in the temple.

also

I'm afraid to go upstairs. Hard and heartless, I look up lazily. Geese don't send silver hooks.

A little bit away from the deep sea, ten thousand heavy sad hate, dark as autumn. How can I get a lot of worries.

also

He turned over the jade pot. The water essence hairpin curls the crimson yarn symbol. Wu Ji broke the calamus with her own hands.

Suisuo department when new sleep, durian scissors to help. I feel like I didn't feel like I did last year.

also

It's hard to learn painting. The cloud on the temples is new and the maid is green. It's sentimental to sing and laugh with others.

Flying catkins in the courtyard, dancing Luan and singing fengxiaopingting. Stop singing heartbreak at Yangguan.

Augur operator

(to Wang Yanyou at the table)

Go back to the boat in the north of the river, goodbye to the South Bank of the river. Jiangbei Jiangnan several autumn, dream Zhu Yan change.

People are the clouds at the top of the mountain. Who cares if they gather and disperse. You are like a lonely cloud, where to go, I am like a stray goose.

(again with Yanyou)

Under the lonely canopy of frost leaves, the ship is on the Bank of Chuiyang. It's a sad time to say goodbye, but it's time to change.

Don't drink, leave people, abandon drunk Jun rest tube. Drunk in Zhu Xian Mo hurl bullet, worry into the wild goose.

(see cut durian in the west window)

The willows are empty and the flowers are swept away in spring. Outside the window branches sea pomegranate, especially for Youren good.

Dense leaves over sparse hedge, thin bright grass. When I cut the flowers, I leaned on the appendix, and the people upstairs hung their hands.

Magnolia

(the speaker said: if a prime minister loses his fat and a prime minister loses his thin, can the world be talking about people! This word is written in the opera, which is a smile for the narrow visitors in Huaqu.)

Who knows Chang'e in the sky. My home is in Pengshan. We should not think that the person in front of us is the guest on the day of Dengying.

The eyes are shining. Also understand the world green and white. Tanlang did not pick the branches of the moon, in vain is not to teach flowers to cherish.

also

After the rain, the mountain is like a bun. I want to send you a fresh breeze. In the month, the willow trees are in the shade, and autumn is in the Wutong.

The small window pattern is as cool as water. It's the same every year. I can't bear to face the west wind, and I can't recall the past in my dream.

Magnolia flower

Spring is idle and day is eternal. Reflection of the city down the river and in the mountains. Clean sweep. Clean up the smoke.

The short window reclines. Body like floating clouds, door like water. Who has been with me for many years. It's a green mountain.

(wife's birthday)

Penglai Mishima. There is a thousand year old grass on it. The jade pendant is a servant girl. To make the world laugh.

Magu drinks. The calyx is green and the song is clear. Xiulanfang. The sleeves are long.

also

Count the flowers and build the creator to entertain the old man. Shichun divided a branch into long and short sentences, and Zhupo praised it

Xishan rock osmanthus. I often hate the smell of smoke and rain. He Sijun's family. Try flowers early in front of the Opera Hall.

A thousand grains of gold. The wind shakes the fragrance. There is not much to cut. Peach and plum are everywhere.

(Chao Biejia's birthday)

At that time, Wenbo. He was once a guest at Dongpo gate. elegant in manner , attitude and speech. Yiye Chuanfang never stops.

Holding wine for the public. Wish colorful clothes a long life. Return to FengChen. I'm still drunk in Chang'an.

(sleeping in the rain)

The wind blows away the heat. The door is near the plum tree by the rain. The day is full of dreams. I can't wake up in the rain.

Light clothes and short sheaths. Under the forest day long chat. There is no plan to cure the poor. He is a high lying man in Yunshan.

Tan Po Huan Xi Sha

(tea words)

Cangbi new knock Phoenix Group. The red mud is printed and boiled. Drunk holding slender double jade shoots, partridge spot.

The snow splashed the sleeves of golden thread, and the loose wind awakened the blush of jade. More to be slightly sweet back teeth cheek, and stay.

(Tang CI)

Outside the door, the green fish hisses under the moon. Yingjie cage candle painting curtain hanging. It's not long before the sound of a tune of Yangguan is exhausted.

Phoenix cake does not leave cloud foot milk, water sink urges injection jade flower porcelain. Bear to see hold Ou spring bamboo shoots dew, green maid low.

Water melody

(the birthday address was written by old man Zhupo)

His white hair is three thousand feet, and his temples are very drooping. The world is like a dream, what's more when you are old. It may not be the same today, but it is not the same 59 years ago. I'm going to share Peng shangmeng with chi'er. Don't be envied by the king, dance with the guests, and live with Qiong. In this life, I hope that I will send apes and cranes to follow. Gold seal is like fighting. Wealth can last for a long time. What can we do without drinking. Don't ask about Penglai road. Few people have known it since ancient times.

(Wang ciqing comes from Pengmen, walking in the Mid Autumn Festival)

Zhuojin bridge for the moon, several times according to the Mid Autumn Festival. On this night of every year, I travel with you. Where do thousands of miles go with each other? You can see Wu Bo Yue Zhang, and you can see ancient Xuzhou. Should be frost bearded old, looking west against the yellow building. The sky is like water, the clouds are like sweeping, and the soul is flowing. I don't know what's the end of the day. What happened when I came back from my hometown? I remember that Yi Nanzhi was surprised by magpie and was ashamed of jade toad. Step on the sparse Tung shadow, more for you to stay.

(Bing Wu ascends egret Pavilion)

At the end of the year, when I was studying the battle, the river was vast and misty. Where are the cultural relics of the Six Dynasties. Depending on the dangerous building, I think that qiongzhi Biyue, luosubu chenglian. In front of taoye mountain, egrets are silent and go down to the cold beach. Tide lonely, immersion lonely base, rise plain. Don't worry about where the boat is, the smoke trees are boundless. In front of Wang Xie hall, there are two swallows, empty around wuyimen lane, slanting sun and grass. Only the moon in Taicheng shines on the beautiful moon through the ages.

(the moon rises after the rain)

The setting sun is in the smoke tree, the clouds and water are empty. Light Xia disappear, what's the matter in accordance with the agreement has a little red. On the lake, the wind is fine at night

Chinese PinYin : Zhou Zi Zhi