Ding Feng
Ding Feng
Ding Feng? (271), Chengyuan. Lu Jiang Anfeng (now Huoqiu County, Anhui Province) people. During the Three Kingdoms period, Wu was a famous general.
When he was young, Ding Feng was brave and good at fighting. He was subordinate to Ganning, Lu Xun and pan Zhang, and then to the partial general. In the battle of Dongxing in the second year of the Taiyuan Dynasty (252), Ding Fengxue defeated the front garrison of the Wei army and moved to destroy the general Kou. During the reign of sun Xiu, the king of Wu, Ding Feng planned to get rid of Sun Ji, a powerful minister, and recapture the imperial power for sun Xiu. He worshipped the general and the governor, and began to control the military and political power of Wu. Yongan three years (260 years), holiday festival, remote lead Xuzhou animal husbandry. After SUN Hao succeeded to the throne, he moved to the right big Sima and left Army division.
In 271, Ding Feng died. Ding Feng fought with the northern regime all his life. From the time of Cao Cao to the time of Sima Yan, he served four monarchs of Wu state, Sun Quan, Sun Liang, sun Xiu and SUN Hao, and witnessed the rise and fall of the Three Kingdoms.
Source: ye Xiong's biography of characters in the romance of the Three Kingdoms
Life of the characters
Early experience
Ding Feng was born in Anfeng County of Lujiang County. He was brave and good at fighting when he was young. He was subordinate to Ganning, Luxun and panzhang successively. He had participated in many wars and often bravely won the whole army. When it comes to fighting, he can often cut the generals and seize the flag, and he is often injured because he is brave enough to take the lead. Gradually promoted to partial general.
Fighting in the snow
Master data:
The battle of Dongxing
In 252, Emperor Wu Sun Quan died of illness. His son, Sun Liang, succeeded to the throne. Ding Feng was promoted to the title of champion general and became the capital of tinghou. In the same year, the state of Wei sent Zhuge birthday, Hu Zun and others to attack Dongxing
Zhuge Kedu, the Taifu of the eastern Wu Dynasty, led the generals to resist. All the generals said to Zhuge Ke, "the enemy heard that Taifu came in person. When we got ashore, they would run away." Only Ding Feng thought: "not so. When the enemy mobilized all the troops from Xuchang and Luoyang, they must have set a clear goal. How can they return without success? We should not expect the enemy to retreat without fighting. Only by being fully prepared can we defeat the enemy. " After zhugeke came ashore, Ding Feng, together with general Tang Zi, Lv Zheng and Liu Zan, set out along the mountain to the West. Ding Feng said: "now the troops are marching too slowly. If the enemy occupies favorable terrain, it will be difficult for us to fight against them." So Ding Feng left the March line of the army and led his men 5000 troops forward alone. When the north wind was blowing, Ding Fengjun arrived at the front line in two days by boat and occupied Xutang (now Anhui). At that time, it was cold and snowy, and the generals of Wei army were drinking and talking about it. Seeing that there were few troops in front of the enemy, Ding Feng said, "it's time to perform meritorious service and receive rewards." The soldiers were asked to take off their armor and helmets, and all of them were armed with short weapons. When Wei Jiang found out, he made fun of them and didn't take precautions. Ding Feng led his troops to rise up and kill the Wei army and smash the front barracks of the Wei army. Just at this time, the troops of LV Ju and others came to defeat the Wei army. After the war, Ding Feng was promoted to the rank of general of exterminating the invaders.
Save Shouchun
In the second year of Wufeng (255), Wei general Wen Qin came to surrender, and Ding Feng was appointed general Huwei. He followed general Sun Jun to Shouchun (now Shouxian County, Anhui Province) to meet Wen Qin, and fought with Wei pursuers in Gaoting (now Anhui Province). Ding Feng, with a spear on his horse, rushed into the enemy's line, beheaded hundreds of people and captured a large number of weapons. After the war, Ding Feng was appointed Marquis of Anfeng.
In the second year of Taiping (257), general Zhuge of Wei surrendered to Sun Wu and was surrounded by the Wei army. Sun Liang, the young emperor, and sun GUI, the powerful minister, sent Zhu Yi and Tang Zi to the rescue. Later, Ding Feng and Li Fei were sent to the rescue. Ding Feng was a pioneer and lived in Lijiao (now Huishou County South). Because of his meritorious service, he was appointed general Zuo.
Kill the powerful officials
In the second year of Taiping (257), Sun Liang was in charge of the government, and they were afraid of each other. Later, Sun Liang reasoned about the unjust killing of his sister sun Luyu by Sun Jun, and punished Zhu Xiong and Zhu Li, the sons of sun Luban, for failing to prevent the unjust killing. Ding Feng was ordered by Sun Liang to kill Zhu Xiong in Hulin and Zhu Li in Jianye. The contradiction between Sun Liang and Sun Yi intensified. In September of the third year of Taiping, Sun Liang was dethroned by Sun Yi.
In the third year of Taiping (258), sun Xiu, the king of Wu, ascended the throne and conspired with Zhang Bu, the left general, to kill Sun Yi. Zhang Bu said: "although Ding Feng can't read words, he has great strategy and can make decisions on major issues." So sun Xiu summoned Ding Feng and said to him, "Sun Ji is in charge of the state affairs. He is going to do something wrong. I want to kill him with the general." Ding Feng said: "the prime minister has a lot of brothers. I'm afraid people can't unite and it's difficult to subdue him all at once. But on the pretext of offering sacrifices in December, he was invited to participate and killed with his Majesty's own soldiers. " Sun Xiu adopted his plan.
On December 8, the first year of Yong'an (January 18, 259), sun Xiu invited him to participate in the sacrifice. He reluctantly came, but when the situation was bad, they wanted to leave. Ding Feng and Zhang Bu then motioned to the left and right soldiers to bind him. Sun Xiu counted his sins and killed him. Sun Xiu, Ding Feng and others showed Sun Kai's head, pardoned his troops, laid down their arms and surrendered to 5000 people, and pursued and killed Sun Kai, Sun Kai's younger brother, who wanted to go north to Cao Wei. Because of his contribution in this matter, Ding Feng moved his general to the army and sealed the right and left capital, and began to take control of the military and political power of Wu state.
Yongan three years (260 years), holiday festival, remote lead Xuzhou animal husbandry.
In the sixth year of Yong'an (263), the state of Wei attacked Shu, and Ding Feng led the army to Shouchun to attack Wei to rescue Shu Han. Soon, the Shu Han Dynasty perished, and Ding Feng led the army back.
In 264, sun Xiu died. Ding Feng, Prime Minister Pu Yangxing and others listened to Wan Yu's suggestion and welcomed SUN Hao, Marquis of Wu Cheng, as emperor, and promoted him to the rank of Youda Sima and Zuojun division.
Huainan battle
In 268, SUN Hao ordered Ding Feng and Zhuge Liang to attack Hefei (now Anhui). Ding Feng wrote a letter to Shi Bao, a general of the Western Jin Dynasty, by means of estrangement. Shi Bao was transferred back from the front line. In November of the same year, Ding Feng marched from shaopi to repel Sima Wang, the Taiwei of the Western Jin Dynasty, and Sima Jun, the Anton general.
In the first year of Jianheng (269), Ding Feng led his troops to Xutang again and attacked Guyang (now Guzhen, Anhui Province) in the Western Jin Dynasty. The people of Guyang got the news and evacuated. Ding Feng got nothing. SUN Hao was furious and killed Ding Feng's Guide officer.
In 271, Ding Feng died.
Character evaluation
Zhang Bu: Although Ding Feng can't be an official, he has great strategy and can judge great events.
Chen Shou: all these generals are the tiger ministers of Jiang Biao, and the sun family is kind to them.
Lu Ji: Lu Gong, the great Sima, was a civil and military official in the Xi Dynasty; Lu Kai, the left prime minister, was a strict official in the Xi Dynasty; Shi Ji and fan Shen were dignified; Ding Feng and Zhong lifeI were called Wu Yi; Meng Zong and Ding Gu were ministers of state; Lou Xuan and he Shaozhi were in charge of the affairs; although the head of state was ill, his thighs were still good.
Zhang Hun: since ancient times, those who relied on the Yangtze River had been stationed in the south of the Yangtze River, but most of them defeated the enemy in the north of the Yangtze River. Therefore, Lu Meng built Ru Xu Wu, while Zhu Huan was the only general of Cao Ren; Zhuge built Dongxing dike, while Ding Feng had 3000 soldiers and broke Hu Zun 70000. The situation has changed from weak to strong.
Hao Jing: 1. Cheng Pu's generals were all Huchen of the river. They fought fiercely to defend the leader, attack the enemy, and prosper Wang Dinghu. Sun's brothers died and established the name of national construction, which was also the strength of the generals. If Huang Gai attacked with fire in the battle of water, he would be able to use it; Jiang Qinzhi promoted Xu Sheng without personal resentment; Ling Tong's kindred and virtuous corporal was light on money and justice; Chen Biao's wife was naked and had the rule of a good general. The luxury of Gan Ning and the lawlessness of Pan Zhang are all tolerated. Xu Ning returns Su Fei's favor, not to restore his father's control, but to control the general's skill. Ding Feng is proud of his achievements. He can't abuse the Lord. It's better! ② Wu general plagiarized light, almost many treacherous. When Mo Ken was a servant, he called himself Emperor. Mo Chuang caresses the orphans, and they often shed tears. There is skill in driving, and there is a way in driving. If you protect the east of the river, you will live up to King Huan.
Relative members
younger brother
Ding Feng, the general of the post. He died before Ding Feng.
Son
Ding Wen was executed by SUN Hao.
Textual research on native place
In 202 BC, Liu Bang destroyed Xiang Yu, unified the world, and established Anfeng county (now Southeast of Gushi County in Henan Province), which belongs to Jiujiang county. In the second year of Yuanshou (121 BC), it belonged to the state of Liu'an. Guangwu emperor Jianwu ten years (34 years), belong to Lujiang County. Cao Pi (220-226) established Anfeng County, which belonged to Anfeng county.
According to the historical records, Ding Feng was born in Anfeng of Lujiang. According to the research, it is Anfeng with the southeast of Gushi County in Henan Province as the center. The local history of Liji town in the southeast of Gushi County also records that Ding Feng was born locally. Therefore, Ding Feng's native place should be Liji Town, Gushi County, Henan Province.
Historical records
Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms Volume 55 Wu Shu 10 biography of Cheng Huang Han Jiang Zhou Chen Dong Gan Ling Xu pan Ding No.10
Commemoration of later generations
Jinbaowei
Jinbaowei is located in Xuancheng City, Anhui Province. Its predecessor was a great lake, called Qianqian lake. In the Three Kingdoms period, Qianqian Lake belonged to Wu. In the early years of Huang Dynasty (222-225), Ding Feng led a total of 100000 soldiers of the fifth Route Army to Qianqian lake. He took a fancy to the Qianqian lake beach, which has more than 200000 mu. Ding Feng personally directed and supervised the construction of dikes, which took four years to complete.
This place was called qianjinwei first, and then huiminwei. Later, because qianqianwei was rich in fish and rice, it was like a golden treasure, so it was renamed jinbaowei.
Guan Guan Temple
In order to commemorate general Ding Feng in jinbaoxu, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province, people built a general temple in the center of jinbaoxu (now Shuangfeng Village, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province). The common people call Ding Feng the chief Bodhisattva, who has a constant fragrance in the four seasons. Ding Feng, the great general of later generations, was granted the title of Marquis of Jingjiang and emperor of Jingtian.
Memorial Hall
Ding Feng memorial hall is located in 5 km away from Shuiyang Town, Xuanzhou District, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province. Dingfeng memorial hall was built on the site of the ancient Guanguan temple. Chengyuan tower was built in the hall. The statue of Dingfeng was made in the hall to display the graphic materials of Dingfeng's reclamation of land around the lake.
Nanjing
Chinese PinYin : Ding Feng
Ding Feng
