Lu Zujian

Lu Zujian

Lu Zujian (1146-1200), a native of Jinhua, was named Dayu. He was brought up by his father Lu Daqi and brother Lu Zuqian. He sorted out his brother's works, made great efforts in revising, publishing and publicizing, and wrote a collection of Dayu.

Life of the characters

Lu Zujian learned from his elder brother Lu Zuqian. He was very understanding, diligent, and learned a lot. And assisted in lecturing at Lize library. At the beginning of Chunxi (1174), his father Yin was used to supplement digonglang, and he was the official of Jinyun County. In the eighth year of Chunxi's reign (1181), he was sent to supervise mingzhoucang. When Zuqian died, his elder brother died for one year and did not take up his post. At that time, it was stipulated that it was illegal for those who did not take office for more than half a year, but Zujian insisted that they wanted to finish the mourning service for a whole year. The imperial court agreed to the exception, and therefore issued an order to limit the future to one year. Lu Zujian, who was the warehouse supervisor of Mingzhou, often gave lectures in Yuehu. He spared no effort to spread LV Zuqian's views on history and his experience in lectures. Local Yang Jian, Yuan Xie and Shen Huan all respected him very much and called him "Mr. Yongshang four". Lu Zujian, together with Shen Huan and Shen Bing, is also known as "Mr. Zhu Zhou San". Lu's "study of literature in Central Plains" and his debates with famous Confucians Zhu Xi, Lu Jiuyuan and Chen Fuliang made Lu's study in Jinhua consistent with Zhu and Lu Xiang, and became one of the important academic schools that influenced the thought of the late Southern Song Dynasty. Quan Zuwang commented: "the scholars of Ming Dynasty became Duke (Lu Zuqian) and followed by Duke Zhong (Lu Zujian). Therefore, it can not be replaced by passing on, and it can prosper Yuelu, and is also called Keshi In the Ming Dynasty, all kinds of students were recruited. From the Yuan Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty, there was no end to it In order to make the Ming Dynasty a prosperous place for scholars. " Later, he successively served as facao, jitianling and sinangbo in Quzhou. In June of the fourth year of Shaoxi's reign (1193), he was sentenced to Taizhou and was responsible for the relief work in eastern Zhejiang. In November, except Taifu temple. In the first year of Qingyuan (1195), Zhao Kuan, the emperor ningzong of Song Dynasty, ascended the throne. Zhao Ruyu, the prime minister, fought for power with Han Xuzhou, was dismissed and relegated to Fuzhou, and then to Yongzhou. Han kuozhou held the power of the imperial court, and referred to Neo Confucianism as "pseudo Confucianism". 59 Neo Confucianists were demoted. Lu Zujian wrote a letter, opposing the expulsion of loyal, good and mature officials, saying that "I'm afraid that there is something to be said in the world, so we must treat each other as a warning. What's the benefit of the country? "Ningzong thought that there was no monarch in the eyes. He was demoted to Shaozhou, Guangdong Province, and then sent to Jizhou, Jiangxi Province. After the amnesty, the amount of change, that is, the discretion to move near Jiangxi Gao'an. In case of amnesty, he moved to Gao'an and lived in Zhenru temple in Dayu mountain. I call myself a big fool. during his exile, Lu Zujian still insisted on studying and reasoning. He often wore straw sandals to collect herbs in the mountains and lived a hard life selling herbs. He died in the sixth year of the fourth year of Qingyuan (1198) and was posthumously named "Zhonggong". He was buried in the ancestral Tomb of Zhaoshan in Wuyi, which is one of the thirteen tombs of the Lu family in Zhaoshan. His works include Da Yu Ji. In the second year of Jiaxi (1238), he was awarded to chaofenglang, Zhimi Pavilion and Shizhong. After the death of Lu Zuqian, his chronicles of Lu Zuqian, collected works of Lu Taishi in Donglai, 39 volumes and records of Kuang. His posthumous works include Dayu Ji and Yongle Dadian.

Historical records

Lu Zujian's name is ziyue, the younger brother of Zuqian, and Zuqian is like Zhusheng. Jianming state warehouse, general, will Zuqian death. If the Ministry law does not go up for half a year, it will be regarded as the year of violation, and Zujian will die at the end of the year. The imperial court will follow it, and the year of violation will be limited to one year, starting from Zujian. In the end, he went to Quan. The Prime Minister Zhou Bida said that the minister you Mao recruited him. Zu Jian had already transferred to facao in Quzhou, and then he went to see him. Ningzong ascended the throne, except taifucheng. At that time, Han juezhou's baptism was a matter of fact. He said that Li Mu should stop talking about Zhao Ruyu, the right prime minister. Zujian played: "you are stupid, but not as the speaker said." He said angrily, "is Lu Sicheng the one who predicted my evil?" Li Xiang and Dr. Yang Jian, both of them, have written to sue you Yu, and Mu has impeached him. Zujiannai's last letter said: "Your Majesty's early administration was clear and bright, and he was loyal and virtuous. However, before it was too late, Zhu Xi, an old Confucian, was eager to make it go. Peng guinian, an old scholar, was also eager to make it go. As for Li Xiang, who was not partial to others, was finally expelled. I'm afraid that if there is something to be said in the world, I will see each other as a warning. If the wind of being tongue tied is not easily reversed, is it the benefit and evil of the country? " Lu Zujian and his friends went to Shaozhou to settle down. In the middle of the book, Deng Jijiao, a scholar, was not demoted. Yubi: "Zujian means to have no monarch, and the crime should be punished. It's a relief to run away. " Huilouyaojin read the ten things written by LV gong at the beginning of Yuanyou. Yinjin said: "if the duke wrote about the officials of the state, he would forgive the ten generations. The day before yesterday, LV Zujian, the Prime Minister of Taifu temple, offended his grandson with his words. In case of death outside the ridge of the mountain, there is a name of killing the speaker in the holy Dynasty. I will cherish it for your majesty. " What did Zujian say Then I know that the day before yesterday's trip doesn't mean the best. He said, "if you can save your ancestors, you should punish Xinzhou." No one dares to export. It is said that He Zhou said: "since Prime Minister Zhao left, the whole world has been gnashing its teeth. Now he has gone to his ancestor's thrifty and miasmatic hometown. If he is unfortunate or dies, his resentment will be more serious. If he moves to the mainland less often." He is also aware of the world. Zujian went to Luling and sent it to Jizhou. In case of amnesty, the quantity will be transferred to Gao'an. He died in the second year and was ordered to be buried. Zhu Xi and the book said: "Xi's official position is higher than ziyue's, and his courtesy is deeper than ziyue's. However, he can't do anything for the small group, but he makes ziyue's anger and resentment, touches the small group and takes the opportunity of disaster, and his shame is deep." Zu Jian wrote in the newspaper: "if you are in a dynasty, you can't live in a dynasty, just as you are in water and fire. Why do you say so much when you are at the village gate and you don't know how to reason? " In the banishment center, he was poor at studying and selling medicine for self-sufficiency. Every time you go out, you must walk on grass to prepare for crossing the mountains. Try to say: "because of the change of the world, those who lose their basic performance are not enough to say; because of the change of the world, those who increase their morale are selfish." His works include Da Yu Ji.

Chinese PinYin : Lv Zu Jian