Gong Maoliang
Gong Maoliang (1121-1178), the word is real. Putian gongtun people. After moving to Chengguan Yijing street and Mei lane. Song Shaoxing eight years (1138) ascended Jinshi. At the beginning, he was awarded the title of Nanan county chief book and Shaowu judicial officer. He also transferred Quanzhou observation and promotion officials. To be honest and diligent, to provide relief to the victims, to praise the people. In the first year of song Chunxi (1174), ye Heng dismissed the prime minister and Mao Liang took the lead in acting as prime minister. Because of his resistance to money, he was very helpful to impeachment and disaster relief. Together with CAI Xiang, Chen Junqing and Fang Xinru, they are called "four sages of Putian".
Historical records
Gong Shizhi's memorial has six volumes. Note: Volume 95 of Houcun's complete works has been translated: "since crossing the river, if Chen (Junqing) and Gong (Maoliang) only wrote poems and memorials, Gong's witty words are all over the world, especially in all directions, so they can't be seen." Another sub part of "Si Bu Bei Yao" and "Zhu Zi Da Quan" says: "Shi Yu got Gong Gongsheng's Ci and wrote down the original and the end of it in order to solve the listeners' doubts." General textual research of literature is sixty volumes. note: it has the same name as the book "general textual research of literature" by Ma duanlin of Song Dynasty, but it was earlier. Jing Tai Tang Ji (ten volumes). (county annals, 39 volumes). note: there are three kinds of works recorded in the eight min general annals Wenyuan.
Life of the characters
Biography of Gong Maoliang in the history of Song Dynasty: Gong Maoliang is a soldier in Xinghua. Shaoxing eight years Jinshi first. For nan'anbo and Shaowu. Parents mourn and wail, neighbors can't bear to hear. Quanzhou chatui was called honest and diligent. Huang zushun, who was also a member of the Privy Council, recommended him to take an examination of the library. Except for the secretary. He was a Langguan of the Ministry of official affairs. Zhang Jun regarded his master as Jiang Huai, and Mao Liangyan said, "the victory of Jingde lies in the ability to break, and the disaster of Jingkang lies in the cause of doubt. I hope that the judgment of respecting the law and morality will not be the doubt of Jingkang. " Besides supervising the censor. The flood in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Province, the imperial edict Chen que lost. Mao Liangshu said: "water is extremely Yin. It's a woman's favorite, a sycophant and a villain's despotism. He worships politics and harmony. He is a villain and a Taoist. On the inside, he is corrupt and steals. On the outside, he is full of traitors. So there was a flood in the capital, and even the Jin people committed crimes. Today, when one person advances or retreats, he or she carries out the task, and his or her life comes out of the middle. People are in an uproar. He or she points out that he or she has done so. I'd like to get rid of my heartache first, and then I'll be able to make a second comment on my political affairs. " Liang Ke, Zeng Xuan and long Dayuan were all servants, so Mao Liang was similar to them. move to the right. Li Kemei, a servant in the meeting, presented Jiedu and shijinggong. Mao Liang remonstrated: "Zhongxing's famous prime minister is like Zhao Ding, and his honourable officials are like Han Shizhong. They all have no posthumous titles. If it is held by the imperial court, it is not enough to comfort the loyalty. It's a pity to give it to Ke today. " He died after his death. On Dayuan and Zhuo's treacherous return, he said: "today, the accumulation of Yin is not easy to understand, and the rain is very beneficial. When Wu Fen is in power, if the will of heaven is angry but not released, they will do great harm to the government." The imperial edict said that "all of them lived in old houses, but they were not close to each other. They all had literature. They dared to admonish and argue, and did not anticipate foreign affairs." The next day, he said: "Tang Dezong called Li Mi:" people say Lu Qi is treacherous. I don't know. Why? " He said, "this is why it is treacherous.". Today, the deeds of Dayuan and Chou can be said by those who practice the Tao, and your majesty praises them more. This minister is deeply worried about them! " If you don't report, you will be punished. Another chapter. In addition to Tai Chang Shaoqing, five words do not worship. Except Zhimi Pavilion and ZhiJianNing mansion. Since the group is not small, please Temple (speech), not allowed. Later, he knew that the two men were traitors, and he was expelled from the outside world. When Mao Liang was sentenced in Guangdong, he knew Xinzhou. It was built at the site of Fanshan, and set up in Nanhai County of Panyu. In the east of the city, there used to be Guanghui nunnery. Those who were not in the south of the central plains were buried and abandoned for a long time. When Mao Liang visited his hometown, he built a floating map of the sea. All those who were exposed were left behind. Chen Junqing, the left prime minister, wanted to stay in Chongzheng Hall, while Yu Yunwen, the right prime minister, was not happy. In addition to Zhixian moge, he was also known to Longxing Prefecture. In the past, Jiangxi province suffered from a severe drought year by year. He knew Maoliang was loyal and paid for it with the policy of famine all the way. Maoliang Jiejun county is free of accumulated tax, and the upper household only needs to pay for it, but also needs to pay for it. He was re appointed as the editor of youwendian. The plague was so serious that it was cured by doctors and millions of people lived. Enter the Fuwen Pavilion and appreciate its efforts to save the famine. Summon right, play: "the thief of Huangchi nongbing, that is, the people of South Mu negative Lei.". Today, there are so many wasteland in all the prefectures. I would like to order the overseers to keep the officials in order to raise people to plough. The people have surplus millet. Even if they drive them away as pirates, they will not do so. " Except the Minister of rites. He was eager to use Mao Liang, and issued an imperial edict to inquire about the allusions of the state and the dynasty. Since the official path was removed, he will visit and learn about the political affairs tomorrow. When he played, he sat down and looked up at Ye Heng and Mao Liang. He said, "both of them are involved in public discussion." Thank you. Shang leisurely said: "from now on, all things are not private. If they are relatives of folk songs, they don't have to be quoted. Every time I try to be fair and make mistakes, the Qing and others should strive for it, and there should be no deeds between the monarch and his officials. " Mao Liang said: "minister to the king, when there is not from when Kai Wo, how can trace out." Please issue the "seven judicature" in the imperial edict. During the drought in Huainan, Maoliang took 140000 meters of sealed piles and appointed Cao Shuai to Zhenji. Or said: "to save the famine, it's common to do so. Now I'm going to take the sealed pile of rice, but I can't?" Maoliang thought: "Huainan is close to the enemy. The people have not been back to work for a long time. They are forced by hunger and cold. If they gather together, they will see the harm. Would they rather count this rice?" Another day, the award said: "Huainan drought, people without hunger, Qing's power." Huzhou shouzou's judgment was illegal, so he got the order and went to visit the commander-in-chief. Tongduan, Maoliang villagers also, with the provincial officials to pay Ji Temple Tui, want to reach Maoliang. Play things back, stay with the column, the case into the prison, Maoliang do not know. "There is no such thing as participating in politics," he said sternly Mao Liangxun, thank you. When ye Heng finished, he ordered Maoliang to take part in the prime minister's affairs. When celebrating the birthday ceremony, Mao Liang sighed with emotion: "I should be responsible for resentment with my body. I dare not love my body to harm the world. If you have been living for more than one year, I don't know how much money you will give to Feng and Jiao en in the coming year "Zhu Xi was honest and honest, but he couldn't afford to be called repeatedly, so he should be employed," Mao Liang said Except Secretary Lang. The group of Hinayana slandered and destroyed, not long after that, they issued an imperial edict to Fu Maoliang, saying that "people with a false name are afraid of damaging the imperial court." The light has not yet arrived. Qian Liangchen invades and steals the army's money and grain, accumulating hundreds of thousands. Mao Liang plays about it, and his edicts are analyzed. Russia summoned good officials to the palace, and then used them. After that, Mao Liang demoted them, and the good officials and powerful ones came together. Mao Liang took part in the prime minister's affairs with his head. When he was over the age of 18, he didn't set up a prime minister, because he told Mao Liang: "it's difficult for the historian to select the prime minister's ears because the stars of Santai are unknown." In the first month of Chunxi's fourth year, he called Shi Hao to Siming, and Mao Liang was also aware of his family's decline, so he tried to get rid of his illness. He said, "I summon Shi Hao with a banquet. You don't have to doubt it." At that time, Zeng Zhen wanted to pay his grandson with literature, while Mao Liang paid his military officer with literature. Because of Mao Liang's entrance into the hall, Jia Guangzu, a provincial official, did not evade. The street Secretary chided him and said, "when can we participate in politics?" Mao Liang played: "minister solid is not enough, cherish the imperial court in general." When he was asked to thank him, Mao Liang said, "those who participate in political affairs, the imperial court also participates in political affairs." I'm ashamed to retreat. Shangyu ordered Maoliang to send a person in advance to replace him and then carry it out. Maoliang approved the Edict and took it from the Lin'an mansion of Jia Guang's ancestors. The imperial edict was issued too quickly, and Mao Liang was punished. The envoy announced that he would be wronged and ordered to hand in the imperial edict. He said, "although you have a good name, where can I go?" Maoliang was ordered. Xie guran was born in the Imperial Palace, but he was attached to Zeng yuan. Lin Guangfu, a scholar of Zhongshu, paid the duet, but not the yellow book. Maoliang made every effort to go, and the Oracle said, "I know you very well, and I dare not forget. I want to save you. When the discussion is restored, you should come again." On that day, in addition to his duty and the county, he ordered the inner hall to play a role, which was written in the book "six things of restoration". It said: "why is it so today that I didn't talk about restoration in the fifth year of Qing Dynasty?" Retreating to the court, he was very angry and said, "fukienzi can't believe this!" Because of his impeachment, Xie guran was dismissed from his post. He also talked about Mao Liang's unfair power, correcting the imperial edict, and frequently dismissing Jia Guangzu. The father and son died in the banishment. After the death of Xu and kuoran, Mao Liang's family filed a lawsuit again, so they got back to Fengfu. Zhou Bida, the only prime minister, returned to his post and said, "Maoliang is innocent." He was a Bachelor of zizhengdian and posthumously named "Zhuangmin". Mao Liang didn't like to talk about soldiers in his life. On the day he left the country, he said "things about recovery", or "things about recovery", which is a very impressive saying: "if we talk about recovery, we will stay." I have good faith. Kuoran's theory of Maoliang is also a crime. After a few years of Maoliang's life, Zhu Xi got a copy of it from his son, and though it was restored, his idea was extreme theory, which should not be lightly carried out. It was just as simple as his life, and he sighed deeply. He said: Although Ge Ying was not long in phase, he was able to abide by the law and promote talents, and his place was based on not bullying; Qian Duanli was based on relatives; Zhou Kui - Kui - Kui was not attached to Qin Hui, but was in charge of peace with Gong Maoliang; if he was Wei Qifeng's envoy, he respected the national system; Shi Shidian's Jing was respected; Xiao Suizhong was brave. It's unfortunate to be an official in Shaoxing! Yan Emperor's clan was recorded in the complete works of Sikuquanshu · Shibu · Zhengshi Lei · history of Song Dynasty · volume 385
Chinese PinYin : Gong Mao Liang
Gong Maoliang