Li Laitai

Li Laitai

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Li Laitai

(1624-1682) word Zhongzhang, No. Shitai. He is from Xiaqiao temple in the south of Linchuan City, Jiangxi Province. Scholars and writers in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties.

Li Laitai was born in Taizhou Education Department of his father Ren Xuezheng. He was very intelligent when he was young. He began to study at the age of 4. He was able to make couplets at the age of 6. He was a scholar at the age of 12. In the eighth year of Shunzhi (1651), he won the eighth Jinshi in the second year. He has tried many times to win the title, so he has the goal of "the leader of Great Britain". At the beginning, he was the director of the Department of Yu Heng of the Ministry of industry. Shunzhi 12 years as Jiangnan Shangjiang (now Jiangsu, Anhui, Shanghai area) school politics. As soon as he arrived, he made a public statement: "if you don't fulfill your duty, you should be killed here." After that, 12 measures were taken, such as taking charge of the post in the Ming Dynasty, carrying out scholar's study, rectifying customs, strict examination, and practicing social studies, so that Jiangning's style of study was greatly promoted, and Han Jun's scholars were rewarded. In 17 years, he served as a grain storekeeper in Suzhou, Songjiang, Changshu and Zhenjiang, vigorously eliminating the drawbacks in the operation of grain tax. In one year, he reduced the burden of the local people by more than 20000 Liang, which was deeply loved by the people.

Profile

In the fifth year of Kangxi (1666), he was ordered to rectify the irrigation and water conservancy in Suzhou. Because of his reform measures, he was dismissed by his superiors and colleagues. After returning home, he closed his door to study and devoted himself to writing. In the 13th year, Wang Yongmao, the prefect of Fuzhou, who had been reprimanded by Li Laitai, falsely accused li of colluding with Geng Jingzhong's subordinates in conspiracy and rebellion, arrested him and put him in prison. After many rescues, he was exempted from the crime. In 1679, he was recommended by the minister to take part in the examination of "erudite Hongci" and ranked first in the second class. He was awarded the Imperial Academy's assistant lecturer and participated in the compilation of Ming history. He wrote more than 100 chapters of "Ji" and "Zhuan" with outstanding achievements. He was praised as "the only three leaders (historical talent, historical knowledge and historical morality), worthy of Hongbo's choice." In the past 20 years, he presided over the Huguang rural examination, and the candidates were "all elegant and upright, honest and clear, and not weird". Scholars looked up to his words and acted as teachers. In the 23rd year of Kangxi, he died in the official residence of Beijing. Li Laitai is a man of profound and profound culture. He is extremely poor in carving and refuses to speak to others. But the poem is known for its smoothness and comprehensiveness. He strongly advocated the innovation of poetry and prose, opposed the tendency to follow the trend and be eager for quick success and instant benefit, and advised people to care about the world and not show off their talents. The predecessors commented that he was "familiar with the six classics and used historical knowledge, so he opened the border to serve, which made the readers astonished", which fully reflected his outstanding talent of "integration of classics and history". Fang Bao said that he was "more able to use talent and thinking in allusions, but he had no malpractice.". His poems are famous for their smoothness and comprehensiveness. In his works reflecting the style and features of his hometown, legend is integrated with the beauty of nature. His two poems of Wenchang bridge, yangjiaoshi, ximechi and fanjingtai are loved by people. His yumingtang and Jinggong's former residence express the poet's admiration for Tang Xianzu and Wang Anshi. There are many works. When Guili was idle, he compiled more than 40 volumes of liankan collection. Because of being framed, the manuscripts were lost when he was copied. His sons Shizheng and Shikun collected only 16 volumes, which are stored in the general catalogue of Sikuquanshu and have been included in the series of preserved catalogue of Sikuquanshu.

Records of Qing history manuscripts

Li Laitai (A.D.)? He was born in Linchuan, Jiangxi Province. He died in the 23rd year of Emperor Kangxi. In the 12th year of his life, he made up for all the students, and in the second year of his life, he tried many times to win the title. Shunzhi nine years (AD 1652 years) Jinshi, granted the Ministry of work principal. He promoted Jiangnan's political reform, awarded good schools, and promoted Hanjun. Su Song's usual way of giving points, and begging for return without cutting. In the 18th year of Kangxi (1679 A.D.), he was ranked second and first in the course of "erudition and erudition". Conferring on the Imperial Academy and the history of the Ming Dynasty. Li Chong is the examiner of Huguang rural examination. He was named as a person when he was a scholar. Later he died in the capital. The writings in Thailand are extremely carved, but the poems are known as plain and open. He wrote more than 40 volumes of liankan collection, which was destroyed by fire. Later generations collected half of them. Today, only 16 volumes are left. Biographies of Qing Dynasty history is in the world. The lotus niche is a collection of 16 volumes, which was written by Li Laitai of Linchuan. Shen Deqian said: Mr. Wen is extremely poor in carving, and his poems are only plain and accessible. It is impossible to measure what is capable. (< I > Zhejiang collection of posthumous notes

Chinese PinYin : Li Lai Tai