District Prime Minister

District Prime Minister

Qu Daxiang (1549-1616), whose name is Ru, was born in ruanyong village, Gaoming District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province. He wrote thousands of words for the article. Wanli Guiyou (1589) and his elder brother Dashu were raised in the township, and Jichou (1589) and his younger brother dalunzhong were Jinshi. He reviewed the history of the country, studied the history of the country, wrote a book at a banquet, praised the good and agreed to it. He was in charge of the imperial edict and lived in CI for 15 years. Wanli Yisi year (1605), the district Prime Minister transferred to nantaifucheng. After three years in office, he returned home sick. He has lived in the countryside for 8 years. He died in 1616. His works include Tai Shi Shi Shi Ji, Shi Ji, Tu Nan Ji, Hao Shang Ji and Zhi Gao Guan Ke Zawen. He was the best poet of Lingnan in Ming Dynasty. At present, ruanyong village, Hecheng street, Gaoming District, Foshan City has a former residence site.

Life story

His father, Qu Yi, and his brother, Qu Dashu, were both Juren of the Ming Dynasty, while his younger brother, Qu Dalun, were the same Jinshi in the 17th year of Wanli (1589). After he ascended to the throne, the Prime Minister of the district was selected as a rare and auspicious scholar in the Imperial Academy. He was successively appointed as the official post of self-criticism, the national history compilation, the book of Jingyan exhibition, and the Minister of the Ministry of household, and was responsible for drafting imperial edicts. Later, because of impeachment, he was transferred to Taipusi Cheng to take charge of the Royal horse for the emperor. Soon after, he said he was ill and took his two sons, Qu Huairui and Qu Huainian, back to Guangzhou to settle down in other industries. The father and son chanted all day long, and finally achieved their position in the poetry world. Qu Daxiang became the representative of "Lingnan poetry school", and his two sons were also well-known in the Lingnan poetry circle. He and his younger brother, Qu Dalun, proposed to build a Linggui pagoda. It is said that when Qu Dalun and Qu Dalun brought the ashes of his mother Su back to Ruan Yong's hometown, the ship would dock, but somehow there was always a push back. After that, a few turtles came to the surface and brought the boat to the shore. As a result, the brothers believed that the tortoise was holy. After the funeral, they immediately proposed the construction of the tortoise pagoda. The tower is a seven storey, octagonal, pavilion style brick tower with a height of 32.3 meters. The first floor of the tower is 7.2 meters in diameter and 2.4 meters in inner diameter. Each floor was originally used as a building array, with a flat seat outside the tower (later rebuilt, the wooden floor was changed into a brick structure, and the wooden railings were changed into iron pipes), and the cornices of each floor were decorated with glazed tiles. On the first floor of the tower, there were two stone Buddha statues, which were lost later. in the 29th year of Wanli (1601), the Linggui pagoda was built and has survived to protect the people. Since then, people have lived in peace for generations. Although he was not an official, he played an important role in the Poetics of Ming Dynasty. The sea of poems in East Guangdong, compiled by the Qing Dynasty, praises his poem "Li Qu (the style of the pavilion) and return it to elegance In the three hundred years of Ming Dynasty, Haimu was the most beautiful poem in the south of the five ridges; in the late Ming Dynasty, Chen Zizhuang, a famous Cantonese poet, also called his poems: "the outline of his words, such as the collection of documents, can be used to prove history.". However, the prime minister himself believes that: "in ancient times, the historian Chen collected poems to observe the customs of the country, and the ballads in the lane of Li Ge were obscene and mixed, because of their beauty and sting, they set the stage for celebration." He also said, "the death of poetry means the death of wind. If the king does not adopt the wind and the princes do not pay tribute to the customs, then the reward and punishment will not work and the death will be fixed." It can be seen from this that Qu Da Xiang regarded the collection of customs as important as the collection of history, and the writing of chronicle poems to satirize the current situation as an important matter related to the rise and fall of the country. His poems about events also have great historical value because of his understanding. The most important contribution of Qu Daxiang's life is to change the writing atmosphere of poetry in Ming Dynasty. According to Chongzhen's Zhaoqing Fu Zhi, during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the seven scholars called the poem Title Hanlin the style of the pavilion, and the prime minister began to dispel the floating, and returned 300 elegant articles. As a result, the Han, Wei and Tang Dynasties made their own styles, and Chen Yan's habits changed.

Poetry works

Two poems about his visit to Shaolin Temple are attached

Shaolin evening

The great prime minister of the District, the mountain gate, has a landscape of night, and the stone chamber is full of fine smoke. The gate is opposite to the wind Sheng ridge, and the window is near the Xier spring. Yan Yin returns to the bamboo courtyard, and Xiangfan blossoms in the sky. wait for the floating crane to come back and sleep on the pine.

Enjoy the rain in Shaolin Temple

The Prime Minister of the district is clear in the daytime and foggy in the spring. He sits on the eaves and passes the bell. the sound of the spring is like a tree with three flowers, and the clouds often produce two chamber peaks. in the evening, the dream of a quiet guest is depressed, and the steps are turned and the dripping belt is wandering. Ming Dynasty plans to take advantage of song's high eyes, so as to clear up the light and follow the dragon. Qixingyan (1) there are many Qixingyan in Xianshan. There are too many ancient texts in it, which people don't know. (2) farewell to Xianshan, Yingzhou green water ring. peach blossoms and falls, disorderly spots on jade platform. lotus picking song (1) brocade sleeve Qingchuan song, red makeup green water island. But he is lonely, and he always goes out together. (2) make up to turn self love, face water to shine on E-Mei. the lotus tube is folded by mistake, and is not made into silk. (3) the lotus and human face are relatively suspicious. The egret is a prophet before the singing. (4) (4) a thousand flowers in the evening of biepu, a water fragrance in the boat. When he stopped, he was more relaxed and kept his companion mandarin duck.

Chinese PinYin : Qu Da Xiang