Huang Lian

Huang Lian

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Huang Lian (1027-1092), whose name is Yi Zhong, was born in Fenning, Hongzhou (now Shuangjing village, Xiushui County, Jiangxi Province). The younger brother of Huang Shu, the poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, the younger brother of Huang Xiang, and the uncle of Huang Tingjian, the great literary hero of the Northern Song Dynasty. Renzong Jiayou six years (1061) Jinshi. Li Shi Xuanzhou manager joined the army, Shu Zuo Lang, Si Nong Cheng, Lizhou road transit judge, Jixian school manager, tidian Hedong prison, Hubu doctor, Zhimi Ge tiju, Zuoshi doctor, Yili Lang, Jixian Dian Xiuzhuan, Shumi Du Chengzhi, Shannxi Du transit envoy, geishizhong.

Historical records

"Song History" records: Huang Lian, Yizhong, Hongzhou Fenning people. The second Jinshi, Lizhou county. At the beginning of Xining, Wang Anshi was recommended. Anshi and the words, asked about the exemption, according to the old law to the right, very aware. Anshi said, "yes, we can do new things. "Baishenzong, calling to visit the current affairs, said:" Your Majesty intended to facilitate the people, the law is not bad, and the officials are not people. The legislative intention of the imperial court is one, but the four sides are different. Therefore, the practice of the law and the people's illness are not fully observed by your majesty. Heshuo was flooded, Henan, Qi, Jin drought, Huai, Zhejiang migratory locusts, Jiangnan epidemic, your majesty does not know. "The emperor ordered him to help the East, except for Si nongcheng. He also reported that he wanted to promote the magistrate of Lizhou road and Fu Cheng Si Nong.

In order to supervise the imperial censor Lixing, he suggested: "to accomplish the task of the world, we should not rush for talents. We are willing to make the officials of the two systems and the transshipment officials have their own talents. "The imperial edict recommends one person each. He went on to say: "since Han Yuan's subordinates are well-known in the world, if they are willing to make Zhongshu examine their abilities and use them, then they are eager to make an imperial edict, which will not be empty in the world. "He also said:" the flood and drought in recent years, the people's support and loan depend on the grace of the pavilion, this year is lucky to be rich, and the secretary should urge. If you are hungry for a long time and have a child for the first time, you will be able to pay for it at the same time. This is to make people feel sorry when they are in good years. Please ask all the Tao to take it gradually. "

On Yu Chong's relationship with Wang Zhongzheng and his subordinates, he said that Zhongzheng was too important. The emperor said, "there is no talent of any kind. How can you handle it. "To say:" although, Minister worry gradually not long also. "

He Jue Cao village, 300 thousand hectares of bad farmland, 38 million homes. Those who are far from being able to reach the imperial edict to pacify Jingdong, send officials to move them, choose the high land as their dwelling place. The exiles do not need to collect and calculate what they live. They give food and pledge the money for their own cattle. Those who raise men and women and abandon them to Taoism will have to work hard for them to live for 250000.

Since the Xiangzhou prison, both Deng Wenbo and Shangguan had to punish him for his injustice, but they could not correct him. After a few years of imprisonment, I regret it. Add Jixian school management, mention Hedong prison.

Liao people seek to replace the north, Lian said: "divide the water to draw the scene, lose the Chinese dangerous solid, open jackal heart.". "Later, Qidan Guobao took two kinds of farmland, next to Yanmen, and his father thought he hated them. Wang Zhong was sending out western soldiers, using one to transfer two, and transporting envoys to benefit them. Lian said, "the people have to peel to the bone, and there is no lack of interest in consideration. That's enough. It's not evil to endure. "That is to play the cloud:" teachers will be reactive, and good after. "After the collapse of the army, the crime of Zhongzheng's marriage lies in the transfer of pay. Cheap refers to the party to reason, sit demoted rank.

In the first year of Yuanyou, he was called to be a doctor of Hubu. Lu Shi Min tea method for Sichuan, Shaanxi harm, sent Lian Shi Shu according to Cha, to play its too much. He also said: "if you know that you are a sincere and sick people, you will not be able to collect the goods from the border, and the goods from Shu will not be available, so yuanwan will be ruined. Please do not give up the tea of Xi and Qin Dynasty, but let the east road be open to commerce; forbid the south tea to enter Shaanxi, so as to benefit the goods of Shu. The number of Dingbo horses is 8000. "The imperial court can discuss it, and the envoys can raise it by Zhimi Pavilion.

Next year, he will serve as the doctor of Zuo Si. He will move to the living room, write in the Jixian hall, and serve as the Privy secretary. Shangguan, on the other hand, regarded it as a prison when he went to Fu caique, and changed it into a transit envoy in Shaanxi. He was fifty-nine years old.

Translation of biography of Huang Lian in the history of Song Dynasty

Huang Lian, Yi Zhong. In the examination of Jinshi and, successive prefectures and counties. In the early years of Xining, he was recommended to Wang Anshi. Wang Anshi talked to him and asked about the exemption law. Huang Lian answered in detail according to the old law. "This person is sure to be able to handle the new law," Wang said So he reported to Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty. The emperor issued an imperial edict to inquire about the current affairs of the new law. Huang Lian replied, "Your Majesty's original intention is to facilitate the people. The new law is not bad. It's just that the appointed officials are not allowed to use them. The original intention of the court's legislation is unified, but the implementation of the law varies from place to place. Therefore, the implementation of the law makes the people tired (suffer a lot), and your majesty can't fully realize it. Therefore, the flood in Hebei, the drought in Henan, Shandong and Shanxi, the locust plague in Huainan and Zhejiang, and the plague in Jiangnan are all unknown to your majesty. " So the emperor appointed Huang Lian as Si nongcheng, to relieve the host area. When he came back, he reported the situation to the emperor, which was in line with the emperor's wishes. He was promoted to be the transit judge of Lizhou Road, and concurrently served as Si nongcheng.

When he was the censor of Lixing, he commented that Yu Chong colluded with the eunuch Wang Zhongzheng to be a subordinate of the prime minister, and said that Wang Zhongzheng's official position was too powerful. The emperor replied, "there is no distinction between talents. It depends on the superior's ability to use talents." Huang Lian replied: "despite the truth, I am worried that it has contributed to a bad atmosphere."

The Yellow River burst in Caocan village. Huang Lian accepted the edict to pacify the disaster situation in the east of Beijing and opened the granary to relieve the victims. Those who were too far away from the granary and could not come were sent by officials. In addition, they chose high-lying places to live for the victims. After passing through the checkpoints, the victims were not taxed. The foreign transport merchants collected grain to offset the tax, paid for the cattle, adopted the abandoned boys and girls on the road, and the young victims were given work relief. Thus, a total of 250000 victims survived.

When Xiangzhou's unjust case happened, both Deng Wenbo and Shangguan wrote to state their grievances, so that they demoted their officials. The emperor asked Huang Lian to hear the case, but they failed to correct the unjust case. It wasn't long before the verdict of the case began to regret. Later, he added officials to set up a quality control system, and was responsible for reporting the judicial and criminal cases in Hedong area.

Liao people demanded DaiBei area near Yanmen pass. Huang Lian said: "dividing the border according to the watershed has made China lose the dangerous terrain, but made Qidan people become ambitious." Later, the Khitans really annexed the buffer zone of the border between the two countries until Yanmen pass. Local people deeply regretted this. When Wang Zhongzheng recruited the Western army, he often recruited twice as many people to be responsible for the logistics transfer. In this number, he recruited more people. Huang Lian said: "the exploitation of the people is too much. Are you not afraid to hurt yourself? " Huang Lian immediately went up and said, "the army will definitely not make contributions. How can we properly handle the future affairs?" Soon, the army came back from defeat, and Wang Zhong was transferring the charge of failure to the person in charge of the logistics transportation of grain and rates. Huang Lian was sent to Shangdang to jointly hear the case. Finally, he was convicted and demoted.

In the first year of Yuanyou, he was recalled to be a doctor of the Ministry of household affairs. In the second year, he was promoted to the position of doctor Zuo of Shangshu province. He was also transferred to the position of minister of daily life, Xiuzhuan official of Jixian hall, and privy secretary. Shangguan all assessed that he had committed the crime of making unjust imprisonment with CAI Que in the past. He was appointed as the transit envoy of the capital of Shaanxi, and served as the minister. He died in office at the age of 59.

Extant Poems

encourage learning

Song Dynasty: Huang Lian

People in Hedong are vigorous, and scholars in Zezhou are like ox hair. We all know how to write. Secondly, we boast about bows and swords.

Last year, there were 900 school shooters, 58 of whom were given robes. This year, he won the first prize in two subjects and the tenth in Haydn Lingao.

In recent years, customs have been better and better, and every family has been competing for higher standards. If you buy books in the market, you'd better not collect them in the field.

I've heard so much about my trip to the county that I forget to work hard all day long. If the Taiping Father knows this, it will be hard to say that you are a saint today.

If you want to make the king know all about education, you should first steam the crowd from the countryside. In ancient times, there was no seed in the prime minister, and now I am going to whip Cao.

Family members

Great grandfather: Huang Yu

Gao's grandfather: Huang Li

Great grandfather: Huang Yuanji

Grandfather: Huang Zhongli

Father: Huang Shi; uncle: Huang Mian, Huang Zi; uncle: Huang Chun, Huang Huan.

Brothers: Huang Zhao, Huang Xiang, Huang Shu, Huang Yu, Huang Fang; cousins: Huang Yu, Huang Yin, Huang Xiang, Huang Yong, Huang Xu, Huang Bao, Huang Xiang, Huang Kuan, etc

Sons: Huang Shubao, Huang Shuxiang, Huang Shuxia, Huang shuao; cousins: Huang Dalin, Huang Tingjian, Huang Shuxian, Huang Shuda, etc

Sun Tzu: Huang Chu, Huang Lin, Huang Ye, Huang Bin, Huang Fu, etc.; Tang Sun: Huang Pu, Huang Jun

Great grandchildren: Huang, Huang, etc

Chinese PinYin : Huang Lian