Huang Shu
Huang Shu
Huang Shu (1019-1058) was named Yafu, Yafu and Qingshe. He was born in Fenning, Hongzhou (now Xiushui, Jiangxi Province), the eldest son of Huang Shi (Mao Xun), one of the ten Dragons of Shuangjing, and the father of Huang Tingjian, a literary giant of the Northern Song Dynasty. Huang's sixth generation of Shuangjing is a descendant of Huang Ba, prime Minister of the Western Han Dynasty. He is good at poetry and prose, and has been handed down from generation to generation.
Renzong Qingli two years (1042) Jinshi, when 25. Li Zuo Yi Fu (Chang'an Fu) had three prefectures (Fengxiang, Xuzhou, Qingzhou); in 1053, Qingzhou was sentenced; in 1055, he knew Kangzhou and chaosan doctors. Jiayou three years (1058), died in office, 40 years old. Gao presented Dali Temple Cheng as a doctor of Dazhong.
Life of the characters
Huang Shu, Shuangjing VI, was born in Shuangjing village of Xiushui in 1019. At the age of 23, he won the title of Jinshi. He was the seventh Jinshi of Shuangjing village and the ninth Jinshi of Fenning Huang family who moved from Jinhua to Xiushui. Huang Shu was an official in Chang'an, Xuzhou, Qingzhou and Kangzhou (now Deqing County, Guangdong Province). Huang Shu was upright, honest and upright, worried about the public as his family, had a good character, read a lot of poems and books, and once served as a prefect in Kangzhou.
Smart name
Huang Shu knows that people's charm begins with their good name, which can inspire people. From ancient books, he chose the words of ancient sages to name his eldest son. He named his eldest son "Dalin". Dalin comes from the "eight kais" in ancient times. Eight kais come from the classic of mountains and seas, the eighteen years of Wengong in Zuozhuan and Shiji. Eight kais are Cangshu, decadent, Taoli, Dalin, Xianjiang, Tingjian, Zhongrong and Shuda. When Huang Dalin was one year old, Huang Shu became a scholar in 1042. Huang Shu, the second son, named Tingjian after Shengquan. Tingjian was one of the eight kais. Tingjian is the word of gaotao, a sage in ancient times. Gaotao is the good assistant of Emperor Shun and the forefather of justice of the Chinese nation. He is upright and wise. Huang Shu gave his second son great hope. Huang Tingjian has six brothers. The names of the four brothers come from Bakai: big brother Huang Dalin, second brother Huang Shuda and third brother Huang Cangshu. The names of the two brothers come from bayuan: big brother Huang Shuxian and fourth brother Huang Zhongxiong. Eight yuan, Bofen, Zhongkan, Shuxian, Jizhong, Bohu, Zhongxiong, Shubao, Jili. The six children he gave birth to were all from Bakai and bayuan, and they all became famous. Huang Tingjian was the most prominent.
Huang Shu admired Lu Zongdao, the Minister of the Northern Song Dynasty, who was a rightist in the first year of Tianxi (1017). After he took office, he put forward many opinions and suggestions to song Zhenzong on how to inspect the officials and rectify the administration. Song Zhenzong was quite tired of him. Seeing this, Lu Zongdao said to Zhenzong, "Your Majesty, why do you appoint me just to receive remonstrance. I take it as a shame to be in his position and not actually do things. Please go to my office. " Zhenzong was moved by his courage to speak out. He wrote the word "Luzhi" on the wall of the golden hall to let everyone learn from him. Therefore, Huang Shu chose the word "Luzhi" for Huang Tingjian.
There's a voice in Connecticut
Huang Shu often encouraged himself by his excellent ancients to do something that contributed to the country and the people. According to Huang Shu's biography of Shuangjing aristocratic family, Huang Shu often said to himself: since the book of songs, he always hated that he was not at the right time and could not do anything with the ancients. Every time he worked hard, he thought that he would do it in the evening when he got the throne, so that the later people would look up to him and admire the ancients. As an official, he has the legacy of his ancestor Huang Li's love for the people and attaches great importance to morality and love for the people. He is loyal and patriotic, and he said in his "farewell to Mr. Li Qingzhou Ningjin":
I was born in the south of China. I love my country very much. If you want to make a name outside the Great Wall, you often dream of Helan stone at night.
According to the records of shizutang hanxiting Yuangong branch, Huang Shu said to himself: the existence of my heart is effective for the state-owned assets and the people.
Huang Shu knew Kangzhou in 1055 and was the prefect of Kangzhou. The people in Kangzhou are poor, and there are incessant riots. At that time, the rebellion of Nong Zhigao was not long pacified, and there was a lot of grief and devastation all over the country. Huang Shu, fearless of hardship, regarded hardship as progress, worked day and night for the public, and took saving the people's lives as his own duty. He devoted himself to his work, and died in his office in his prime.
Li Xianzhu
Huang Shu's wife Li, Jianchang (Xiushui) Li people. The Li family in Jianchang is a descendant of the Li family in the Tang Dynasty. It is a prosperous family with a wide range of friends and profound cultural heritage. There is Li's Shanfang, Huang Shu's brother-in-law, Li changneng, who is good at poetry and writing. He is rich in learning and has a large collection of books, commonly known as Li wanjuan. Su Shi wrote a chronicle of Li's Shanfang. Mrs. Li, Huang Shu's wife, has a high level of cultural accomplishment. Her husband and wife are of one mind. They are willing to mend the stage and raise their children. After Huang Shu died in middle age, Li bravely and wisely shouldered the important task of regulating the family. All his six sons grew up and were famous, and raised Huang Tingjian, a great wife. Huang Shu's wife Li, Gaofeng Shouguang County Taijun, Ankang County Taijun. (excerpt from the article "exploration of Sheng Xiang, Huang's 48 Jinshi in Xiushui Shuangjing" in the third issue of Zhejiang genealogy culture, December 2019)
Cultural friendship
Open and innovative, cultural exchanges, advance with the times, and eventually become an eternal family. The Huang family of Fenning pays attention to cultural communication. This custom enables them to expand their thinking quickly, absorb the wisdom of the national talents, and push the Huang family of Fenning to a higher level. Huang Shu's cultural exchange objects include Huang Xi, Liu Jin, Liu Qingcai, Mo Jing, Cui Gongru, Huang Tong, Lei Jianfu, Wang Fu, Xiang Zongdao, Yang Zhenchang, Fu Bi, Li Ziyi, Ouyang Xiu, Song Qi, Wen Yanbo, Wu Yu, Yang Cha, Yan Shu, Zhang Mingyuan, etc. Some of these friends are officials, some of them are scholars of the same year, some of them are worldly friends, and some of them have common idols. Some of them are close friends of poetry and Prose (learning Li Du's poems like Cui Gongru), some of them are fellow countrymen of the same year (such as Mo Jing), and so on. Among them, the same year Jinshi was an important channel for literati to make friends. Liu Jin (Ziyu, calligrapher), Su Song and Wang Anshi were all Jinshi of Huang Shu in the same year. Huang Xi, a native of Jian'an, Fujian Province, has a collection of ten thousand volumes, focusing on the study of Zhouyi and Chunqiu. (excerpt from the article "exploration of Sheng Xiang, Huang's 48 Jinshi in Xiushui Shuangjing" in the third issue of Zhejiang genealogy culture, December 2019)
Poetry worships Korea
Huang Shugong advocated learning from Han Yu in his poems and prose, and did not follow Chen's reasons or make a parallel and beautiful poem. The poem "strange stone" in the poem "ten chants of he Liu Ziyu" is intended to correct the shortcomings of Xikun style and spread to the world. "Siku synopsis" says: "the learning of Han Yu from Tingjian was actually advocated by the common people first.". The official of Siku library commented on his prose as "simple and vigorous in ancient quality, with Han Yu's standard".
Self compiled poetry collection
Huang Shu compiled his own poems into a book, which was named "collection of fatan", and the word "fatan" came from "book of songs · fatan". The six volumes of Huang Shu Ji recorded in Yi Wen Zhi, a history of Song Dynasty, have been lost. There are only two volumes of "collection of fatan" left, which were compiled by the staff of Qingzhou in the fifth year of Huangyou (1053).
Huang Shu's poems are based on the revised edition of the collection of fatan (complete collection of Valley) in the sixth year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (collected in Jiangxi Provincial Library, with Ye Dehui's own postscript), the edition of Qianlong Jixiang Hall of the Qing Dynasty (hereinafter referred to as Jiben), the photocopy of the complete collection of Siku (hereinafter referred to as Siku Ben) in Wenyuan Pavilion (hereinafter referred to as Siku Ben), and the edition of Yicheng Yiqiu Library in Tongzhi County of the Qing Dynasty (hereinafter referred to as yiben) according to Li Youmei's edition in Central Yunnan of the Ming Dynasty (hereinafter referred to as yiben) Huang juqiu's edition of Valley complete book is attached with the edition.
A collection of poems in Preface
Jiangxia Huang Shu, word Yafu. Since reading poems and books, as for loyal officials and righteous people, they often hate that they can't get out of their time and can't do anything with the ancients. Every time I struggle, I think that when I get a position in the Chou Dynasty, I will do it in the evening. I should make the later people look up to my husband and myself, if I admire the past now.
In his 25th year, he got one place in poetry and Fu, one Prefecture and three states in the first calendar. For more than ten years, he had been engaged in the administration of the county, which ended in the lawsuit of Bo Shu prison. The existence of his heart: can be effective in the monarch, can complement the country, can be invested in the people, there is nothing to see. However, when the moon falls on the official, the chestnut and wheat grow in two branches, and the money grows in seven thousand. It's a common person to ask what he did. It's inevitable that he can make a plain meal.
At the end of the first half of the year, most of them were scattered and disappeared. Some of them lost their head and left their tail, and some of them were broken and unreadable. Because of the completion of its, to form Yan. The title of "collection of cutting sandalwood", and recognize its shame, but its nature is addicted to words, if the disease addicted to fail to work, later are attached to the article.
Preface of Qingshe in December of the fifth year of Huangyou
Creating Song Poetry
Huang Shu has a pioneering spirit. In Dagushan, he wrote:
After I couldn't bear to follow others, Xu Guo was very happy
. He is a pioneer in exploring the development direction of Song poetry. Huang Tingjian and Jiangxi poetry school were influenced by his poetic ideas and creation. There are only two volumes of his six volume collection of fatan, which contains 168 poems. It is rich in content and has its own characteristics. He advocated "Li Du" as a tutor, pursued the aesthetic ideal of "Qing", carried forward the aesthetic tradition of "elegance and prosperity", that is, poetry creation should "express morality and sorrow", and strictly abide by the Chinese poetry teaching of "poetry carries Tao". Huang Shu made a deep reflection and beneficial exploration on the development of Song poetry. Huang Shu's poems are characterized by sharp changes in composition, refining words and cooking sentences, taking the old as the new, using the old as the law, and deep, fresh and natural, elegant and open-minded artistic style. Huang Shu's poetry is the origin of Huang Tingjian and his Jiangxi poetry school.
Huang Tingjian once wrote and engraved two poems, Dagushan and suzhaotun, written by his father Huang Shu. But there is no bosom friend. Boy, No
Chinese PinYin : Huang Shu
Huang Shu
