Rao Xiang
Rao Xiang
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Rao Xiang
In the Ming Dynasty, he was born in chayang Town, Dapu County, Guangdong Province. He was a Jinshi of YiWeiKe (1535) in the 14th year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty. He was awarded the title of Zhongshu Sheren and was appointed as Yu Yungui.
Profile
Rao Xiang (1512-1591), Ziyin, Sanxi, was born in chayang city. Jiajing 13 years (1534) Zhongju person, 14 years Jinshi, granted Zhongshu Sheren, was a foreign minister Yu Yungui. In the 17th year, he returned to Beijing as a member of the Ministry of household affairs, supervising the water transportation in Shandong and Henan. He once wrote to the imperial court: first, to state the old rules and set a time limit as soon as possible; second, to pull out military vessels to save false expenses; third, to report the actual disaster and injury to the Soviet people; fourth, to guard against fraud. All of the four items were adopted by the imperial court. In the 21st year, the government sent relief to Shuntian and Yongping. In March, more than 900 people received pension. Later, he was demoted as a general judge of Wuwei state because of the loss of the period of accompanying sacrifice. In the 24th year, he moved to Yanzhou and was promoted to the prefect of Nanchang. Three years in Nanchang, one county was under great rule. At this time, the various kings were fighting against each other. Rao Xiang adopted the etiquette of separate jurisdiction, sacrificial ceremony and open reading, and took turns to be the leader, so that the kings of Jian'an, Le'an and Yiyang were divided and managed in peace.
In the 32nd year of Jiajing (1553), the prime minister was promoted to the post of deputy envoy of Jiangxi Province. Huangtibu is close to the lake, and there are thieves disturbing the residents. The residents are divided into 11 districts, and each district chooses about a long one. In addition, 300 militia are stationed in Kangshan, the place where the thieves haunt. As a result, the four districts are close to each other. He pointed to the envoys and recommended them to the imperial court, saying: "Xiangzuo had been in charge for three years, and he was honest and upright. Arrogant vassals also avoided their power. He ordered the three prefectures to be well defended. He accumulated bandits and gradually removed their traces, and built a solid road." In the 34th year of Jiajing reign, when he heard about the family's disaster, he begged for leave to return home and deal with family affairs, so the idea of being an official was dismissed. Since then, he has lived at home for more than 30 years, building ancestral temples and compiling genealogies for the Rao people, setting up righteous schools, purchasing Yitian, asking Shangxian to exempt the whole county from anonymous rent and taxes, and proposing to build a city along the main traffic road of Sanhe. In the 19th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1591), on the second day of March, at the age of 80, he died at home.
Eldest son and age, word Dao Yan, number bin Yin. Born on November 24, 1543, the 22nd year of Jiajing, Ming Dynasty. In the 17th year of Wanli, he was a Jinshi and tried to be a political capital. Later, because of his parents' old age, he begged for leave to return to the province. He often helps the poor. If he can't repay the loan, he will burn the contract and never pursue it. After his father died of illness, he was made up for Zhongshu Sheren. In February of his tenure, he died in the office. He was 53 years old in 1595. He was born in an official family, but he lived a simple life. His works include Xinfan titiyong, Songlin ramble, Chungui collection and so on.
In 1610, the 38th year of the Wanli reign of the Ming Dynasty, a large memorial archway was built on Xueqian street in chayang. On the front, it was written "silk fiber world beauty" and on the back, it was written "father and son Jinshi". It was in honor of Rao Xianghe, deputy envoy of Jiangxi Province, and Rao Yuling, a scholar of Zhongshu. The memorial archway is a national key cultural relic protection unit.
Life
In the 17th year of Jiajing period, he returned to Beijing. In Jin Dynasty, he was a member of the Ministry of household affairs, wailang, and supervised Shandong and Henan water transportation. He applied to the imperial court for four measures to improve water transport, all of which were adopted. In the 21st year, he was sent to the Shuntian and Yongping prefectures to provide relief. In less than three months, more than 900 people received pension. Later, he was demoted as a general judge of Wuwei state because of the loss of the period of accompanying sacrifice. In the 24th year, he moved to Yanzhou and was promoted to be the prefect of Nanchang. Three years in Nanchang, the whole county was under great rule. In the 32nd year, Jin was the Deputy envoy of Jiangxi Province. Huangqiubu is close to the lake, and sometimes there are thieves disturbing the people. Rao Xiang divided the residents into 11 districts, and each district selected a district commander. In Kangshan, the place where the thieves haunted, 300 militia were stationed. As a result, the four districts were safe. Thirty four years later, when his family was in trouble, he begged for leave to return to his hometown. When he was in the township, he suggested to the governor that the city should be built along the main road of Sanhe. Eighty years old, died at home.
children
Rao Yuling, the eldest son of Rao Xiang, was a Jinshi in his own Chou section (1589) in the 17th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty. He once tried to be a governor and then returned to the province because of his parents' old age. He always helps the poor. After his father died of illness and served his full time, he was made up for Zhongshu Sheren, and died in his office only two months after he arrived.
honor
In recognition of Rao Xiang and Rao Yuling, the Ming government built the "father and son Jinshi" stone archway in Xueqian street of chayang town. The reverse side of the archway is inscribed with "silk fiber world beauty", so it is also called "silk fiber world beauty" archway. "Silk fiber world beauty" comes from the book of Rites: "Wang Yan is like silk, its appearance is like fiber." It used to be called imperial edict "silk fiber". The archway is made of granite. It is made of prefabricated stones and stone chisels. It is 12.5m high, 4.65m wide and 12.28m deep. The archway has three floors, the top floor is the top of the veranda, under the cover of the pavilion is carved a plaque of "Shuanglong Tengyun", the middle stone plaque is engraved with the word "Enrong" on both sides; the first and second floors are Xieshan, with four main columns and eight auxiliary columns. The front and back sides of the middle stone plaque are respectively engraved with "father and son Jinshi" and "silk fiber Shimei". There are reliefs on both sides and the bottom stone beams, carved with "Shuanglong Xiezhu", "Shuanglong holding flower" and "double dragon holding flower" "Double lion rolling ball" and figures, flowers and birds, animals and other patterns. The structure of the archway is rigorous and exquisite, the shape is beautiful and generous, the carving technology is exquisite, and it has a strong national style. It is a treasure of stone carving art and stone architecture in Ming Dynasty.
"Father and son Jinshi square" was destroyed and daubed during the "Cultural Revolution". Since 1982, it has been restored to its original appearance after many times of human cleaning and repair. In June 1989, the "father son Jinshi" memorial archway was announced as a cultural relic protection unit of Guangdong Province by the people's Government of Guangdong Province. At present, it is applying for state-level cultural relics protection units.
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Chinese PinYin : Rao Xiang
Rao Xiang
