Feng Qi
Feng Qi
Feng Qi, researcher, doctoral supervisor, winner of the national fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, winner of the "100 Talents Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and candidate of the national "100 million talents project", enjoys the special allowance of the State Council. He is now Secretary of the Party committee and vice president of the Northwest Institute of ecological environment and resources, and director of the Key Laboratory of inland river basin ecological hydrology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
In May 2020, he won the "second national innovation Medal" and enjoyed the treatment of provincial and ministerial level commendation and reward winners.
Personal resume
Feng Qi, male, Han nationality, is deputy director, researcher and doctoral supervisor of Institute of cold and arid environment and engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences. He is the winner of the national fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, the winner of the "100 Talents Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the candidate of the "100 million talents project in the new century". He is the director of hydrology and Soil Resources Research Office of Institute of cold and arid region environment and engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, the director of Alxa ecological hydrological experimental research station, and the deputy director of Key Laboratory of inland river basin ecological hydrology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. At present, he is the executive editorial board member of natural resources forum, the executive deputy chief editor of water science and engineering, the executive deputy chief editor of Science in cold and arid regions, the executive editorial board member of China desert, Plateau Meteorology, arid region geography and other publications, and vice president of geoscience branch of Chinese environmental society, executive director of desert branch of Chinese geographical society, and executive director of desert branch of Chinese environmental society Member of water resources professional committee of Chinese society of natural resources.
From 1996 to 1996, he became a postdoctoral fellow in Hydrology in Institute of Glaciology and permafrost, Chinese Academy of Sciences, mainly engaged in the study of hydrology, water resources and environment in arid areas. He has won the special scholarship award of the president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the first outstanding postdoctoral award and Wang Kuancheng scientific research award; he has won the Fourth Youth geographic science and technology award of the Chinese geographic society, sta and JSPS fellow of the science and Technology Association of Japan; he has won mashavfellow of the Ministry of agriculture of Israel and nrcfellow of the United States. In the ninth five year plan, we participated in the national key project "Research on water resources carrying capacity and sustainable development of Heihe River Basin" and the national key fund project "Research on Soil and water balance of Heihe River Basin", improved the mature models and methods abroad, established a complete model of three water exchange in arid desert areas, and provided a theoretical basis for the rational use of water resources in arid areas of China. Complete the phase database of the three water exchange model in the lower reaches of Heihe River, and establish the three water exchange model in arid area. There is no scientific research in the lower reaches of the Heihe River. This paper studies the evolution process, development trend and impact mechanism of ecological environment in inland river basin, clearly depicts the historical evolution track of ecological environment in Tarim River and Heihe River Basin in different time and space scales; studies the water resources carrying capacity of Heihe River Basin, clarifies the current water resources carrying capacity of Heihe River basin, and forecasts the future water resources carrying capacity Measurement. From 1992 to 1997, he presided over one agricultural development project, two open station projects, two award projects, one postdoctoral fund, one sub project of the national key research project of the "Ninth Five Year Plan" and two Sino Japanese cooperative research projects. He has participated in six national key scientific and technological research and development projects in the seventh and eighth five year plans. Among them, he has won the first prize for scientific and technological progress of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the national special prize for scientific and technological progress in the comprehensive improvement of shallow depressions in the Huang Huai Hai sea. He has also won the science and technology award of the China national key scientific and technological progress project in the eighth five year plan since 1992 The first prize of progress, the national top ten achievement award of science and technology progress, and the national special prize of science and technology progress in 1996. In 1999, the "Ninth Five Year Plan" major project "Research on water resources carrying capacity and sustainable development of Heihe River Basin" won the first prize of Gansu science and technology progress in 2000.
personal works
He has published 190 scientific research works, including 51 papers in SCI and EI, 6 monographs, 15 national, Chinese Academy of Sciences and local governments, presided over the National Outstanding Youth Fund Project "desert oasis hydrothermal process and ecological restoration technology" and won the first prize of Gansu science and technology progress in 2009, and presided over the project "Ejina oasis ecological environment comprehensive treatment experimental demonstration" in 2007 Won the second prize of Inner Mongolia Science and technology progress. The projects have won the first prize of science and technology progress of Chinese Academy of Sciences, the special prize of national science and technology progress, the top ten national science and technology progress achievement award, the special prize of national science and technology progress, and 6 national patents;
Get honor
1. In December 1996, he won the special scholarship of the president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
2. In December 1997, he won the Fourth Youth geographic science and technology award of Chinese geographic society.
3. Won the first excellent postdoctoral award of Chinese Academy of Sciences in December 1998.
4. In 1998, it was awarded the title of stafellow by the science and Technology Association of Japan.
5. Won the Research Prize of Wang Kuancheng of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2000.
6. In 2000, it was awarded the title of JSPS fellow by the Ministry of culture, culture and culture of Japan.
7. In 2002, he was awarded the title of member of National Research Association and nrcfellow.
8. In 2004, it was awarded mashavfellow by the Ministry of agriculture of Israel.
9. Won the title of "national excellent postdoctoral" in 2005.
In 2006, he won the 5th Gansu Youth Science and technology award.
11. Won the Research Prize of Wang Kuancheng of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2007.
12. Won the national fund for Distinguished Youth in 2007.
13. He was subsidized by the State Council in 2008.
In 2008, he was selected as the "Olympic torch bearer" of Gansu Province.
15. In 2009, he was selected as a candidate of the national "New Century Talents Project".
16. In 2009, he won the "endeavor scholarship" of Australian administration.
17. Won the Western contribution award of Wang Kuancheng, Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2010.
In 2010, he won the honorary title of "national excellent scientific and technological worker".
In May 2020, he won the "second national innovation Medal" and enjoyed the treatment of provincial and ministerial level commendation and reward winners.
Research direction
For many years, the research on water resources and environment in arid areas has been taken as the main research direction: 1) the investigation and Research on sandy land moisture in arid areas has been carried out: according to the present situation of sandy land moisture, water resources and soil properties, the sandy land in China is divided into five areas: Desert Zone, dry grassland zone, semi humid zone and humid zone of sub hot zone. (2) the management model of water use in sandy land of China was established: according to the characteristics of sandy land ecosystem, forestation Science in arid areas and sandy land water and soil, the sandy land of northern China was divided into four forestation areas: planting trees and shrubs and developing high-efficiency agriculture and economic crops zone, planting shrubs as the main zone, planting dry land shrubs and herbs zone, protecting and restoring natural oasis Belt. The above division theory is of great significance to the ecological environment construction of shelterbelt in Northwest China. (3) analysis of the development and utilization stage of water resources in Northwest China: the law of water resources circulation in Northwest China is analyzed, and the concepts of repeated water resources and purified water resources are introduced to promote the research and calculation of water resources in arid areas of Northwest China. The development and utilization stages of water resources in northwest arid area are put forward as follows: surface water development and utilization stage, surface water and groundwater joint development and utilization stage, groundwater development and utilization stage, water resources economic development and utilization stage. The establishment of the theory provides a theoretical basis for the development of water resources and ecological environment protection. (4) preliminary formation of water and heat transfer theory in Heihe River Basin: the long-term observation of energy water transfer and land surface hydrological process of soil vegetation atmosphere system in Ejina oasis was carried out for the first time. The international advanced land surface process model was applied to simulate the water and energy transfer process between soil and atmosphere in Ejina Banner, and the preliminary soil vegetation atmosphere simulation model was established A preliminary theory of water soil air generation in the arid region of Duan. In view of the continuous economic growth of inland river basin and the need of oasis ecosystem restoration, this paper puts forward the high-quality forage water saving house feeding animal husbandry model, determines the arbor grass and shrub grass forestry model and the measures of limiting grazing, fencing and tending, and establishes the system of ecological restoration, breeding structure adjustment and rational allocation of water resources suitable for extreme arid areas. The above academic views have played an important role in improving water-saving management in Western China.
research project
Projects under implementation:
1. Natural Science Foundation of Australia, systematic and adaptive water management - Australia draws lessons from water problems in China and South Africa, 2010-2013, third person in charge of the project. （LP100100546）
2. National Natural Science Foundation of China, response simulation of inland river desert vegetation system to hydrological process, 2010-2012, project leader. （20970492）
3. Outstanding youth fund project, experimental study on hydrological ecological coupling of desert oasis, January 2008 to December 2011, project leader.
4. National 11.5 science and technology support program project "Minqin Yabulai integrated experimental demonstration of comprehensive sand control technology", October 2007 to October 2010, project leader.
5. National Natural Science Foundation of China, experimental study on hydrological ecological coupling of desert oasis, from January 2007 to December 2009, project leader.
6.973 project "oasis and desertification process in arid areas and its response and regulation to human activities and climate change", 2009-
Chinese PinYin : Feng Qi
Feng Qi
