Huangfumi
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Huang Fumi (m ì) (215-282), whose name is Jing, and whose name is Shi'an, is Mr. Xuanyan. Anding County Chaona county (now Lingtai County, Gansu Province) people, moved back to Xin'an (now Xin'an County, Henan Province). The great grandson of huangfusong, a famous general in the Eastern Han Dynasty, was a scholar, medical scientist and historian in the Three Kingdoms and Western Jin Dynasty. He wrote all his life. Later, he got wind arthralgia and couldn't put it down. When Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty was tired of collecting books, he borrowed books from himself, and Emperor Wu gave him a cart of books. His book acupuncture a B Jing is the first monograph on acupuncture in China. In fact, in addition, he also compiled such books as the century of emperors, biography of Gaoshi, biography of Yishi, biography of Lienv and collection of yuanyan. He is famous in the history of medicine and literature. In the history of acupuncture and moxibustion, it occupies a very high academic position and is known as "acupuncture and Moxibustion"
The originator of Acupuncture
. Zhiyu and zhanggui were all his students.
Life of the characters
Come from a famous family
Huangfumi was born in a famous family in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The sixth ancestor huangfuling was the general of Du Liao, the fifth ancestor Huangfu banner was the Duwei of Fufeng, and the fourth ancestor Huangfu festival was the governor of Yanmen. Huangfugu, the younger brother of the festival, was a civil and military talent. At that time, he was a famous general of anqiang. He was a general of Du Liao and a minister. He became a Marquis of tinghou and was one of the three Ming Dynasties in Liangzhou. Huangfusong, the great ancestor of the Song Dynasty, made great contributions to the suppression of the Huangjin uprising, so he called on the western general and Taiwei. Later, the Huangfu clan gradually declined, but there were still many officials in the central government. Huangfu Mi's grandfather, Huangfu Shuxian, served as a baling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling Ling.
Family decline
After he was born, Huang Fumi lost his mother, and his family declined even more. He passed on to his uncle. At the age of 15, he moved to Xin'an (now Xin'an County, Henan Province) with his uncle, and spent his childhood and youth in the war. When I was young, I was fond of playing and didn't learn how to make progress. I used Jing as shield and stick as spear with village children. I used to play and learn soldiers. Twenty years ago (234 AD). Still wandering, still not easy to learn, people think crazy. Once, MI presented the fruits to his aunt Ren. Ren said, "the book of filial piety says," it is unfilial to raise three animals. ". For the rest of this year, you have no teaching in your eyes and no way in your heart. How can you comfort me? " Yingtan said: "in the past, Mencius' mother moved three times to become benevolent, and her great father cooked pigs and taught them. Is it true that I live in a place where I can't find my neighbors and teach them! Self cultivation and studious learning, which you get, is nothing to do with me. " (Biography of Huangfu MI in the book of Jin) because of his tears, MI felt very painful, so he paid homage to his native Xi Tan and accepted the book.
Work hard
Huangfumi changed his ways from then on, determined to study hard. At the age of 26 (241 AD), he was incomplete in the pre Han Dynasty, so he wrote the emperor's century and Almanac. At the age of 40 (254 AD), his uncle had a son and lost his stepmother, so he returned to his hometown. At the age of 42 (256 AD), he got wind arthralgia and began to study medicine At the age of 46 (AD 260), Sima Zhao, the Prime Minister of the Wei Dynasty, was a famous scholar with a reputation of Heqi. He ordered him to be an official instead of an official. He still played with the classics and forgot his sleep and food, which was called bookish at that time. At the age of 51 (AD 267), Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty continued his imperial edict instead of an official. It is said that he had gone to longmendong and Pingliang Kongtong mountains in Shaanxi Province to avoid imperial edict. At the age of 53, he was a scholar In 269 A.D., Emperor Wu issued frequent edicts, and Shangshu called himself Cao mang minister, but he was not an official. At the age of 54 A.D. (270 A.D.), Emperor Wu borrowed books from the emperor, and sent them to the chariot. At the age of 60 A.D. (277 A.D.), Emperor Wu also issued edicts to crown prince Zhongshu, Yilang, Zhuolang, etc., all of which should not have written the shocking tuzhonglun. At the age of 68 A.D. (282 A.D.) Huang Fumi died in Zhang AOPO. His son, Tong Ling and Fang Hui, respected his father and died. He chose a barren land and buried him on the edge of the tableland. People call it "Huangfu tomb". During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, huangfumi was able to worship the Sanhuang temple in Jinghui hall.
Historical evaluation
Sima Yan: the man Huangfu is quiet and quiet. He keeps to learn from the past and has a strange taste with the common customs. Fang Xuanling et al. In the book of Jin: 1. Huang Fumi is quiet and honest. He lives in leisure to raise his illness. He is merciful and carefree. He is not proud of xuanmian. He is not ashamed of poverty. He is a master of Jin! Based on the argument of Duzhong, it is a chance of survival that we should not only avoid extravagance from Ji's family, but also take it from Wang and sun. ② A man of ease is a man of ease. The meaning is elegant, forgetting Rongzhi. It's a good way to keep healthy. Li julai's book "the book of ancient prose and the book of unjust words" says: "the wealth of writing books in the Jin Dynasty is nothing like Huangfu MI."
Historical records
Huangfumi is the great grandson of Han Taiwei song. After leaving, his uncle moved to Xin'an. Twenty years old, not easy to learn, wandering, or think crazy. After tasting the fruits, he often entered his aunt Ren's family. Ren said: "the book of filial piety says: 'the three sacrifices are unfilial. "For the remaining 20 years of this year, you have no teaching in your eyes, no Tao in your heart, and no consolation for me." He sighed: "in the past, Mencius' mother moved three times to become benevolent, and her great father cooked pigs to keep teaching. How can I not live in my neighborhood and teach something? How can I be blunt! Self cultivation and studious learning are what you get from me Because of the tears. Tranquility is gratitude, for the villagers Xi Tan received the book, diligent. He lived in poverty, bowed himself to farming, and brought the classics to agriculture, so he learned from a hundred ancient books. He was quiet and lustless, and began to have a noble ambition. He took writing as his duty and called himself Mr. Xuanyan. On Li Yue and Sheng Zhen. Later, he got wind arthralgia and kept rolling. He advised Mi to cultivate his name and make friends with others. He thought that "if you are not a saint, you can live in the field and enjoy the way of Yao and shun. Why should you worship the benefits of the world and serve as an official and then become a name?". He wrote xuanshoulun to answer this question, saying: "why does the rich want to be rich and the poor hate to be poor? What's more, the value of Tao is to manage the world; what's beautiful is to be timely. Who knows that Mr. Wang is old and his teeth are changing, he is hungry and cold, and he is dying? "Mi said," if a man cherishes everything, his life will be the same; if the Tao is perfect, his form will be the same; if his nature and form cannot be violated, his disease will be the same. If you disturb the whole Tao to damage your life, how can you live in poverty? I have heard that those who eat people's salary are worried about people's health. Their strength is unbearable. What's more, they are weak and ill! What's more, the poor are the common people, the humble are the real people, the common people are the real people, and they don't have to worry about it. Which one is better than the rich! Life is unknown, death is not hesitate, to carry on! Those who are deaf are the people who have the right way in the world. If a man dies and is famous in the world, he will lose; if a man lives and laughs all over the world, he will gain. However, it is not beneficial to death but harmful to life. It's not even the way to be harmed, but the virtue to be harmed. Why? Body and feet. If you go back to the world to pursue the harm of life, and carry the heart of the world to the benefit of the disease, how moral! If a man does not damage, he will be strong; if he does not benefit, he will be thick. If you are firm, you will never lose; if you are thick, you will never lose. If you can have a solid body, live in a real place, stand outside the profit and loss, and swim in the form of human body, then I have a complete way. " he is not an official. When people indulge in playing with classics and forget to sleep and eat, they call it "Book Lust". If there is a admonition, the spirit will be wasted. Mi said: "when you hear the Tao in the morning, you can die in the evening. If you want to fix your life, you can hang it in the sky! "My uncle had a son who was crowned with a crown. In his 40th year, he lost his stepmother, so he returned to his family. Liang Liu, the prefect of Chengyang, is an official of MI Cong's elder sister-in-law. He is advised to preserve it. Mi said: "when willows are cloth clothes, they pass me. I don't send them out. I can't eat salt and vegetables. The poor don't give wine and meat as gifts. It's not the way of the ancients. It's not what I'm comfortable with. "At that time, the Wei Prefecture called for the government to be honest and filial, but at the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, the Prime Minister set up a state. After that, the villagers advised him to answer the order, and MI was the general purpose of Shi Quan Lun. His words said: "the prime minister, King Biyu of Jin and other 37 people, as well as Tai Shi ascended Zen, all of them worshipped Duwei, or conferred Marquis of Guannei, and served as courtiers. I'm sick and sleepy, but I'm not as good as the country's favorite. The patriarch's father and brother and my colleagues think that the world is full of Daqing, and the surname of Wan depends on it. Although they are not polite, they are not suitable for sleeping. Even if they are ill, they should be dead. Yu Wei's system of ancient and modern Ming Kings is full of details. He breaks it with emotion. His strength is unbearable. How slow it is! But he leaned over his pillow and sighed, "if a man advances, he will be proud of himself; if he retreats, he will be sure of his life. Set up more than not disease, holding high Ji mountain, still when tolerance, the situation more than solid Du! Therefore, in the reign of Yao and Shun, the scholars either followed Lin Ze or did not dare to enter. When the two of them fulfilled their wishes, they met each other. Therefore, the imperial court is the Minister of meritorious service, and the Yemei is the person of complete ambition. Who is the only one! Today's emperor Longxing, with the name of the former philosopher, benevolence is not far away, so is si! The guest is either forced by the common saying or worried about going against the world. I said that there is a master of Kuanming in the upper part, and there must be people who listen to him in the lower part. The net of heaven is wide and the net of heaven is wide and the net of heaven is wide and the net of heaven is wide and the net of heaven is wide Therefore, when we study the theory of the host and the guest, we can find that the one who solves the problem is called Shiquan. The guest said, "when Gai Wen heard of the sky, he used the hanging image to make it clear, and the earth used the containing to make it clear. Therefore, the order of Huangzhong and Lulu is fractal. In fact, the autumn wind pursues the summer heat, and the winter ice is the knot. With humanity, the opportunity comes. Three materials with profits, if the contract. Therefore, the scholars were promoted to Tang Dynasty, or they were aware of Youxin, or they felt the Lord through dreams, or they fished in Weibin, or they kowtowed to Ganqi, or they solved brown to Xiangqin, or they slandered anzheng, or they took Si to save Tun, or they took Banjing to make friends, or they borrowed skills from Huangshen. Therefore, it can fly to the scene, surpass the second Meilun, and soar to fight against the clear sound of the universe. From this point of view, it's more important to advance morality in time. Why not bend to this? Today, I've been traveling in the house of six arts and dispersing my mind in the door of many wonderful arts for many years. During the period of emperor Chan's reign and Lu Li's investment, he appointed the sage and Ming's master and occasionally met with his confidants. He was pure and true, and he could march forward. This is true. I was born in the autumn of Zhuo FA, Yunhan and Hongjian. It's a long way to reach the nine springs. It's a long way to go. It's a long way to go. It's a long way to go. It's a long way to go
Chinese PinYin : Huang Fu Mi
Huangfumi