Tian Cuizhu

Tian Cuizhu

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Tian Cuizhu, formerly known as Tian zhuanting, was born in June 1913 in Xiangtan City, Hunan Province. His father runs a small business and has enough food and clothing. In 1926, he was admitted to Changsha Guangya middle school. Less than half a year later, he abandoned his studies and went home because of the 1927 incident of Ma RI, an old man from Xiangtan to study Chinese.

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In 1933, because of his excellent contributions, Tian was employed by Changsha modern daily and made friends with Tan Wenzhi and other progressive people.

At that time, there was a "king of Commerce" named Huang in Xiangtan, who ran rampant in the countryside and acted recklessly. People were afraid of him. After discussing with tan, Tian wrote a manuscript to criticize Huang's bad deeds and help him to be healthy. On the eve of the full outbreak of the Anti Japanese War, Tian Ren met a staff member of the "Anti Japanese aid association" when he published the "national goods guide". He took advantage of the opportunity that he was very familiar with the Japanese Consulate in Changsha to get a lot of valuable information. After finishing the materials, he handed them to tan Wenzhi and others. In 1936, Tian Jingren was introduced as a clerk of Changsha post and Telecommunications inspection office, responsible for drafting documents. Two years later, he resigned and changed to Changsha Hengbao.

In November 1939, the Kuomintang southwest guerrilla cadre training class moved to Qiyang, Hunan Province. Tian was introduced by his relatives to work as a major member of the political department. He joined the Kuomintang in April 1940. In the summer of the same year, the guerrilla cadre training class moved to Xiushui, Jiangxi, where he served as secretary of the general office and "Kaiping daily"; in the following year, he went to the Political Department of Guilin Central Military Academy of Guangxi as a major staff member and a lieutenant commander. At the same time, he served as Secretary for Huang Jie, director of the Political Department of the military academy, responsible for drafting documents and entertainment documents.

In November 1942, Tian returned to Changsha, Hunan Province, where he served as Commissioner of Hunan Grain Administration Bureau and Commissioner of Hunan grain department. After the fall of Xiangtan in June 1944, Tian and his family took refuge in the countryside. In February of the next year, he was a Chinese teacher in Xiangtan county middle school. In November 1946, Tian was invited to Nanjing to serve as a colonel Secretary of the military law Bureau of the Ministry of national defense. During his tenure, he wrote a novel night with more than 300000 words, which described the experience of Xiangtan being occupied by Japanese invaders for more than a year at that time, and published his poems in Central Daily and grand. At the same time, under the pseudonym of "Jinling evil guest", he often published essays in Nanjing People's daily, commenting on current affairs, discussing the court situation and attacking the dark phenomenon.

In October 1948, Huang Jie was appointed deputy director of Changsha appeasement office and diaotan was appointed secretary. In January 1949, Tian took advantage of Huang's visit to Hengyang to leave. In March, Xu Songpu and others introduced him to join the underground organization of the national revolution, and was ordered to carry out activities in Xiangtan to develop its members. In April, under the leadership of the Xiangtan Municipal Working Committee of the CPC, some comrades from the CPC, the democratic revolution, the Democratic League and other organizations formed a united front group to work for peaceful liberation. Tian actively contacted people from all walks of life in Xiangtan, instigated personnel from all walks of life to protect factories, schools and archives, and launched a boycott of Bai Chongxi's salt raising and withdrawal activities. At the same time, a large number of revolutionary leaflets were printed to publicize the revolutionary situation and strive for people from all walks of life to join the revolutionary team, contributing to the peaceful liberation of Hunan.

Vindication of the Cultural Revolution

In September 1949, Tian served as a teacher of Xiangtan private middle school, a teacher of Xiangtan No.2 Middle School, and a member of Xiangtan Preparatory Committee for the democratic revolution. Tian was classified as a rightist in August 1957, rehabilitated in September 1980, served as a member of the Standing Committee of the Xiangtan Municipal Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference in February 1983, a member of the Hunan Provincial Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference, and a consultant to the Xiangtan Municipal Committee of the national revolution in 1984.

Tian Cuizhu died of illness in Xiangtan in January 1994 at the age of 82.

Chinese PinYin : Tian Cui Zhu