Wang Shi

Wang Shi

Wang Shi was born in longta village, Xinzhai Township, Yongshun County, Hunan Province in 1889. Wang Shi studied in his village when he was young. He was talented and brave.

Growth process

In 1902, he entered the county higher primary school for a new study, and then entered the government secondary school.

After graduating from middle school in 1905, he went to Changsha and was admitted to Hunan army primary school. After graduation, he was admitted to Hubei Wuchang army middle school. Near graduation, shiwuchang uprising. Wang Shi hated the Qing government's corruption, incompetence and humiliation. He actively mobilized his classmates, organized the student army, and was promoted as the leader of the student army to join the revolutionary ranks. Wang Shi led the student army with Jiang Yiwu and Sun Wu to attack the governor's house of Hubei, drove away the governor of Huguang and the eighth town of the Qing government to control Zhang Biao, and then occupied the armory of Chu Wangtai to replenish the ammunition. After that, he led the student army with Jiang Yiwu to the Yellow Crane Tower, cheering the victory of the revolution. Later, Wang Shi led the student army to take part in the Hanyang campaign and repeatedly defeated the enemy. After the Wuchang Uprising, Wang Shi was introduced by Jiang Yiwu and Tan Renfeng to join the alliance. After the founding of the Republic of China, Wang Shi felt young and wanted to continue his studies, so he asked to retire.

In 1918, he served as the head of the third regiment and was ordered to garrison Sanxian lake on the Yuanjiang River in the west of Dongting Lake. During the garrison period, Japanese cruiser captain Murakami Saburo ran rampant, smuggling drugs, harming the people in the lake area. According to the detective's secret report, Wang Shi held a banquet and invited Mr. shuimura to the banquet. At the same time, the inspector was sent to board the cruiser and found the illegal drugs. Wang Shidang was about to detain him, forced him to hand over his inland waterway shipping license, and immediately reported to the police. According to the regulations of international public law on illicit drug trafficking, he was sentenced to imprisonment and forced the Japanese consul in China to send a telegram to apologize. Wang Shidang's name has been widely spread since then. In the autumn of the same year, there was a severe drought in Hunan and Hubei Province. In order to crack down on illegal rice merchants' hoarding and smuggling, Wang Shi strictly enforced the law without favoritism, protected the smooth progress of the government's grain transportation and disaster relief task, and restrained the situation that rice was as expensive as pearls in the disaster area. Immediately, Wang Shi was promoted to brigade commander of the third division, and was promoted to major general of the army by the Army Department of the Beiyang government. He was awarded the second-class Wenhu medal.

In 1925, ye Kaixin was ordered to settle in Chenzhou (Yuanling), and concurrently served as the director of the General Administration of rehabilitation in Western Hunan. Wang Shi was the chief of staff of the General Administration and the commander of the military unification of the general army of Tunwu in Western Hunan. He was in charge of appeasement in Huayuan, Qianzhou, Fenghuang and other Miao areas in Western Hunan. After Wang Shi took office, the corrupt old military organizations, such as Fenghuang Zhengan, Qianzhou appeasement, Huayuan lvying commander, Xiangxi Tunwu military commander, which were about to oppress and harm the Miao people, were all abolished. At the same time, the district and township self defense forces organized by the Miao people were formed in each county of the Miao district. In addition, Wang Shi actively advocated building roads and schools, which was praised by the Miao people.

In October 1928, the military and Political Department of the national government was formally established to take charge of the military and political affairs of all the armed forces in the country. He Yingqin served as minister, and Wang Shi served as chief counsellor of the military and political department and President of military regulations, and was promoted to lieutenant general of the army. During his tenure, Wang Shi successively presided over the formulation of important laws and regulations, such as the independent system of military supplies, the conscription system, the expansion of the military establishment plan on land and sea, the rectification of the military and political programs, the formulation of the weapons transformation program, the enrichment of the military education plan, and the unification of military and political personnel. They also proposed to dismiss Japanese military advisers, employ German and American military experts instead, and strengthen military political education, which were adopted by the Ministry of military affairs. In 1933, the military committee of the Kuomintang set up a camp in Nanchang, with he Yingqin as the camp director and Wang Shi as the camp chief of staff. In the same year, Wang Shi attended the 11th regular class of the Army University. In 1935, the camp in Nanchang was cancelled. How did Wang Shi return to Nanjing and still serve as a counselor of the military and political department. On February 4, 1936, Wang Shiren was major general. On May 21, 1936, Wang Shiren was lieutenant general of the army.

In December 1937, the Kuomintang moved its capital to Chongqing. Wang Shi returned to Hunan and became the commander of Baoyong division. In January 1938, he Yingqin was appointed chief of staff and Minister of military affairs of the Kuomintang military commission. When he was appointed king of the Kuomintang, he was the commander of the rear guard of the ninth theater. At that time, Zhang Zhizhong was the chairman of Hunan provincial government, and Wang was specially invited to be the chief of staff of the security command of Hunan provincial government. Wang felt that Yongshun, Longshan, Dayong, Sangzhi, Baojing, Guzhang and other counties in Western Hunan were located in remote areas, with closed traffic, poor economy, backward culture, rampant banditry, and poor people's livelihood. So he proposed to Zhang Zhizhong to go back to his hometown as the eighth district administrative inspector. In 1940, Wang was the Commissioner of administrative supervision and security commander of the eighth district. To rectify the administration of officials, to maintain public order, to ban opium, to eliminate banditry, to set up schools, the villagers are happy. In 1942, he Yingqin was the commander of Hengyang Chenzhou division, the commander of Hengyang police, the commander of Hengyang security and the commander of Hengyang air defense.

In 1943, Wang shitiao was appointed commander of the Zhijiang Suining division and commander of the general of the garrison headquarters. He was stationed in dafangjing, Zhijiang county. Under the order of the military administration, he was in charge of the recruitment and training of soldiers in more than 20 counties at the junction of Xiangxi, Guizhou and Guangxi. In April 1945, Japanese troops gathered 80000 troops to attack Wugang, Xinhua, Anjiang, Hongjiang and other places in three ways in an attempt to occupy Zhijiang, a strategic place in Southwest China. Wang Shidu led nearly ten thousand local teams and people in Western Hunan to build more than 200 Li defensive fortifications in Xuefeng mountain. The headquarters cooperated with the Fourth Front Army Wang Yaowu and the third front army Tang Enbo of the Kuomintang to attack the Japanese headquarters in Wugang, annihilated more than 28000 Japanese troops, protected the safety of Zhijiang, and won a great victory in Western Hunan.

After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, Wang Shi served as the director of appeasement of the general of the Sichuan Hubei Guizhou border region, and concurrently as the commander in chief of the troops stationed in the region. Soon after, he went to Chongqing to serve as the head teacher of the general of the Central Training Corps of the Kuomintang, as well as the head teacher of the staff and military service. In the autumn of 1946, when the Kuomintang was still in Nanjing, Wang led the Chinese Training Corps back to Nanjing, where he served as director of the general office of the chief of staff and director of the Ministry of national defense's regulatory audit. He has written the book "combat training", "training records of the general school", "the essence of training officers and soldiers", and the General Commander's key. On May 30, 1987, Wang Shi died of heart failure and indigestion. He was 98 years old.

Representative works

Qilu, Heilongjiang Fine Arts Publishing House

Meiling spark, Heilongjiang Fine Arts Publishing House

Comic strip of "happy family"

"The perfect journey" comic newspaper

"Flowering season, rainy season" single edition, Shenzhen Haitian publishing house

It's good to be alive, people's fine arts publishing house

Dong Xiaoling, people's Fine Arts Publishing House

Exhibition:

"Qilu" national modern comic Invitation Exhibition

It's good to be alive Episode 9 National Art Exhibition

"Xiao Ping and the people" Art Exhibition for the 100th anniversary of Xiao ping's birth

(collected by Guan Shanyue Art Museum) (Chinese painting)

"Maocaodi" selected in the 10th National Art Exhibition (Chinese painting)

"Flower season, rainy season" 10th National Art Exhibition outstanding award

Works of traditional and modern characters Exhibition for four in Shenzhen

Member invitation exhibition of China Artists Association

Chinese PinYin : Wang Shi