Yuan Jiang

Yuan Jiang

Yuan Jiang (1008-1083), the word thick, Qiantang people, a word thick. He was a minister and a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was originally from Suyuan village, Dongxing Township, Nancheng county (now Suyuan village, Heyuan Township, Lichuan County, Jiangxi Province). His grandfather yuan Dezhao was the Prime Minister of Wu and Yue in the Five Dynasties, so he was from Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province).

Born in the first year of Dazhong Xiangfu, Emperor Zhenzong of Song Dynasty, he was born sensitive and able to write poems at the age of 5. He was born a scholar by mistaking rhyme in Tingshi. Take the second place, and transfer Jiangning to be an official. He moved to Jiangxi and transferred to Taizhou. Nong Zhigao rebelled against Lingnan, stayed in Yongzhou, and Jianggong contributed to the army's salary. He is a academician of the Imperial Academy, and he is a scholar of politics. Later, he went to Yingzhou and became an official with the crown prince. Shenzong died in the sixth year of Yuanfeng, with a posthumous title of "Zhang Jian". He has two poems in yutangji, QuanSongCi and six poems in songshijishi.

Life of the characters

He was intelligent and studious when he was young. He was able to write poems when he was five years old. When he was nine years old, he met the governor of Jingnan (now Jiangling, Hubei Province). The governor tried three questions and presented his articles to the court. In the eighth year of Tiansheng (1030) of the Northern Song Dynasty, Jinshi was born. At the beginning, he was granted the official position in Jiangning and took the order of Shangyuan (now all belong to Jiangning, Jiangsu). There is a local powerful king leopard, bullying men and women rampant in the countryside. Not afraid of the gentry, Yuan Jiang captured him and beheaded him according to law. Yuan Jiang is good at solving cases. A woman accuses her neighbor of quarreling with her husband over drinking. She takes advantage of the black to cut off her husband's feet. Yuan Jiang saw that the woman was crying but not mourning. She said that she slept with her husband at night, but her clothes were not stained with blood. When the woman went back, she whispered and laughed with a monk. That is to say, they are ordered to arrest their wives and monks and find out that they are actually murdering their husbands. All the people praise it. [original] Jiangning tuguan Yuan Jiang took the Shangyuan order. A and B were beaten by wine, a return to lie, night for steal broken foot. Wife said B, holding B Yi Yi County, and a is dead. Jiangchi his wife's Day: "to rule the husband's funeral, B has already served it!" yinpai sincerely believed the official trace, and then looked at a monk to smile and whisper. Jiang ordered the Department under the veranda, heckle wife adultery, namely spit solid. People asked why, Jiang day: "I see my wife cry not sad, and with the injured and Ru no blood, is to know." In the Song Dynasty, when Yuan Jiang, a Tui official in Jiangning County, acted as an agent for Shangyuan County, people in a and B counties fought each other after getting drunk. When a got home, he was drunk and lying in bed. Unexpectedly, his feet were cut off in the middle of the night. A's wife alleged that the murderer was B, so B was arrested and put into prison, and soon a died of serious injury. But Yuan Jiang said to Jia's wife, "B has confessed his crime, so go back to take care of your husband's affairs first." then he secretly sent officials to follow Jia's wife and spy on her. Sure enough, a monk met his wife from a distance and talked in a low voice. After receiving the report, Yuan Jiang immediately sent someone to arrest Jia's wife and sternly questioned her. A wife saw the appearance exposed, had to recruit one by one. Later, someone consulted Yuan Jiang. Yuan Jiang said, "I saw that although Jia's wife was crying, she was not sad. Besides, she was sleeping with the dead. Why didn't she get a drop of blood on her body? So I judge that there must be adultery in it. " Fan Zhongyan, a pacifier, transferred him to Yongxin County, and later to Haimen County of Tongzhou (now northeast of Qidong, Jiangsu Province). Most of the local people make a living by selling salt. According to the law, salt is the official business. Yuan Jiang thought that the salt in this area was worth living, and it was justifiable to exceed the required amount of salt, so he should be punished slightly. Later, he was promoted to Jiangxi transit judge and zhitaizhou (now in Zhejiang Province). As a member of Taizhou, he spent a lot of money to build thousands of houses, rehouse displaced people, build city gates and set up sluice gates to prevent floods. Following the transfer to Guangdong, Nong Zhigao fought against the Song Dynasty. He repaired 25 fortresses and water fortresses, prepared military equipment, and became a judge of Duzhi because of his meritorious service against the enemy. In the fourth year of emperor you's reign (1053), he was a transfer envoy of Guangdong Province. He was a doctor of the Ministry of industry. He was a transfer envoy of Zhejiang and Hebei provinces. He called and worshipped the Deputy envoys of salt and iron, promoted tianzhangge to be made and knew Fuzhou. He was a Bachelor of LongTuge, and transferred to Guangdong, Vietnam and Jingnan. During the reign of Xining, he was a master of Hanlin. He paid homage to the three envoys and later knew Kaifeng. In December of the eighth year of Xining reign (1075), he became a scholar of Hanlin and a scholar of Shidu, a magistrate of Taichang temple and a herdsman, and a minister of the Ministry of industry. Yuanfeng two years (1079) in May, by Qining (shenzongzi) involved, demoted to Bozhou, changed to Yingzhou. Three years later, he was a Bachelor of jiazizhengdian and learned about Qingzhou. Four years later, he became an official as the crown prince. After his death, he was given the title of "Zhang Jian" to the prince Shaoshi.

Relative members

Father: yuan Shouwen; wife: Wang family of Taiyuan; wife of Yuejun county and Wang family of Shujun County; wife of Weijun County; son: Yuan Qining and Yuan Qibi; daughter: Li Pingyi, the Secretary of Shi Shangshu, the doctor in charge of Renhe county.

works

During her official period, Yuan Jiang was well-organized and supported Wang Anshi's reform. Working in poetry and prose, jingling palace was built as the 11th Hall of Shenyu, and was ordered to write Shangliang Wen, which was completed overnight. Most of the imperial edicts issued by the imperial court to minority leaders and foreign countries came from them. He has two poems in yutangji, QuanSongCi and six poems in songshijishi.

Chinese PinYin : Yuan Jiang