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Aixinjueluo Yinli
Prince Guoyi, Aixinjueluo Yunli (March 24, 1697-march 21, 1738), formerly known as Aixinjueluo Yinli, was born in the red flag of Manchuria. He was the 17th son of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. His mother was chunyuqin's concubine. He was born in the 36th year of Kangxi (1697) and died in the 3rd year of Qianlong (1738). The first line is the 27th and the ordinal tooth is the 17th.
After nine years old, Yunli often went out of the Great Wall with Emperor Kangxi. In the first year of Yongzheng, Yunli was granted the title of Guojun king to manage the vassal affairs. Emperor Yongzheng believed that he was devoted to serving the country and honest. He joined the prince in the sixth year of Yongzheng, took charge of the Ministry of industry in the seventh year, the Ministry of household affairs in the eighth year, and the Ministry of household affairs in the eleventh year. In the twelfth year, he went to Taining to send the Dalai Lama back to Tibet and visited the garrison and green camp soldiers in all provinces along the way. In the thirteenth year, he returned to the capital to handle the affairs of Miao nationality. On his deathbed, Emperor Yongzheng ordered Li to assist the government. When Emperor Qianlong ascended the throne, he allowed Li to be the prime minister and was in charge of the affairs of the Ministry of punishment. Due to his weak health, Emperor Qianlong ordered him to work in his private residence and enter the Palace once every few days, which was an unusual special care at that time. In the first year of Emperor Qianlong's reign, he gave up his double salary and died in February of the third year. Emperor Qianlong was very sad and came to his funeral. On the ninth day of February, Emperor Qianlong ordered an additional sacrifice to Yunli, with the posthumous title of "Yi". Because Yunli had no son, Hongluo, the sixth son of Emperor Yongzheng, was taken as his stepson. Because Yunli was young at that time, he did not participate in the fight for the right in the late Kangxi period, so he came to a better end among the Emperor Kangxi's many princes.
Life of the characters
He was taught in his early years
Ding Chou was born on March 2 in the 36th year of Kangxi (March 24, 1697). Her mother was Chen family, a concubine of chunyuqin. She was the daughter of Chen Ximeng, a second-class bodyguard of Han nationality. She entered the palace in the 33rd year of Kangxi and became a palace maid. In the 57th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi. In the fourth year of Yongzheng reign, he was the imperial concubine.
As the emperor of Qing Dynasty attached great importance to the education of princes, he not only required them to practice Manchu Chinese calligraphy and be familiar with scriptures, but also required them to be proficient in riding and shooting. Therefore, Yunli, who was born in the royal family, received good Manchu Chinese education from childhood. Yunliyou learned from Shen Deqian and was open-minded. In his early years, he indulged in the landscape, did not participate in the struggle for imperial power, and was intelligent and prudent. He is also good at calligraphy, poetry and study. His carving is very exquisite. He devoted himself to the study of Tibetan Buddhist scriptures and organized the translation of Tibetan classics. He wrote all his life and had a lot of contacts with Fang Bao and Shen Deqian, who had a high reputation in the literary and poetic circles at that time. Yin Li began to travel with him at the age of nine in the 44th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi, until his death.
To be appointed to administer the government
On the third day of April in the first year of Yongzheng (1723), Emperor Yongzheng gave an edict to the Ministry of Rites: "the decoration of Jingling is very good. Seventeen elder brother, sun Zhaqi and Sarna are very dedicated and respectful. Seventeen elder brother became the king of the county. On the 16th, he was officially granted the title of "Seventeen elder brother as the prince of dorogo..." To manage the affairs of the vassal court. On May 27, Yongzheng ordered "to be led by the right wing vanguard of Yiguo Prefecture.". It belongs to forward camp. On the 6th of July, Wang Yunli of zhuoguo county took charge of the affairs of Mongolian capital in zhenghuang banner. On July 27, Wang Yunli of zhuoguo county took charge of the affairs of the Han Army in Xianglan banner. In this way, Yinli also served as the official affairs of the two banners. On September 30, Yongzheng gave Yinli 10000 liang of silver.
On the 17th of the first month of the second year of Yongzheng (1724), yierbai was dismissed and Yinli was officially appointed as the commander of the Han Army in Xianglan banner. On the eighth day of May, Yong Zhengyu said, "the prince of Yiguo County, Yunli, is in charge of the Manchurian capital of Xianghong banner, and he is also in charge of the Han capital of Xianglan banner." On the eighth day of the eighth day of the eighth month, he offered sacrifices to the great state and the great country. On the ninth day of the lunar new year, Yin Li offered sacrifices to Confucius on behalf of the emperor. On August 27, Yongzheng said to the zongrenfu: "the prince of Jiayi was paid 10000 liang of silver, and the prince of Guojun was given 10000 liang of silver and rice according to the prince."
In April of 1726, Yinli was appointed to supervise the Mongolian capital of Xianglan banner. On the 8th of July, Emperor Yongzheng ordered Prince Kang Chongan and Yinli to be responsible for the inspection of the supervisory affairs of the state.
Prince of Jin Dynasty
On the fifth day of February in 1728, the sixth year of Yongzheng reign, Jin became the prince of he Shuo Guo. At this point, the four posts of zhenghuang banner Mongolian capital, Xianghong banner Manchuria capital, Xianglan banner Han Army capital and Xianglan banner Mongolian capital were concurrently held by Yinli.
On July 11, 1729, he was ordered to manage the affairs of the Ministry of industry. Yongzheng eight years (1730) on August 28, ordered Yinli Prime Minister household three Treasury affairs.
On August 11, 1733, Yongzheng ordered Yinli to manage the affairs of the zongrenfu. In July 1734, he was ordered to travel far to Taining (now Daofu County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province) to meet with gesangjiacuo.
In 1735, on the first day of the first month of the Tibetan calendar (Tibetan Spring Festival), the local government of Tibet held a banquet at Huiyuan temple in Taining to entertain Yinli and Zhangjia. At the end of the banquet, Yinli announced a decree to gesangjiacuo. After returning to Beijing on the first day of April, Yinli reported his trip to Taining to Yongzheng.
A minister who takes care of his life
On May 25, 1735, Yongzheng ordered Yinli to carry Prince Hongli with him to deal with affairs of Miao area. On August 23, 1735, Emperor Yongzheng passed away. His royal servant took out the Edict and announced Hongli's accession to the throne. Before the death of Emperor Yongzheng, Yunli and Wang Yunlu, the Zhuangzi's relatives, together with ertai and Zhang Tingyu, the great scholars, led the bodyguard, the Minister of internal affairs, fengfeng'e and neqin, and the Minister of internal affairs, the Minister of internal affairs, Haiwang.
On September 12, the first year of Emperor Qianlong, Yin Li's mother was given a badge, and on September 13, she was granted double salaries to the prince. On September 20, I was deeply disturbed because "Prince Zhuang and Prince Guo worshipped when they sat down in the hall He is the son of emperor shengzuren and the younger brother of emperor Daxing. He is my uncle. How can you worship me so often? " He ordered Yinlu and Yinli to summon them in the biandian hall to avoid kowtow.
On September 21, Yin Li wrote a letter proposing the enactment of the crime of stealing money and grain. On the fourth of October, he ordered Prime Minister Yinli to take charge of the affairs of zongrenfu. On October 18, he ordered Yinli to take care of the Ministry of punishment. Here, in November of the first year of Emperor Qianlong, he suffered from foot disease.
On February 12, 1737, the second year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong, Yin Li wrote emperor shizongxian's imperial edict. On the second day of February in the third year of Qianlong (March 21, 1738), Yinli died. He was 42 years old. On the third day of February, elder brother yonghuang went to wear filial piety. On the ninth day of February, Emperor Qianlong ordered a sacrifice to Yin. The posthumous title is Yi. He was buried in shangyuegezhuang, Yizhou.
Later, Emperor Qianlong's younger brother Hongluo was chosen as his son and Prince. In the 11th year of Yongzheng, the "yudie" was revised: "Hongluo, the sixth son, was born on the 11th day of June in the 11th year of Yongzheng In February of the third year of Emperor Qianlong, Yunli, 42, died of illness. If the title of prince was suspended, Emperor Qianlong ordered the Council of princes and ministers who could inherit it. On the next day, Wang Yunlu and other Zhuangzi officials jointly promoted the sixth elder brother Hongluo, and the succession was decided.
Character evaluation
Yongzheng commented on Yinli, the 17th emperor's son: "solid for the country", "dedicated" and "integrity". His main works are: CHUNHETANG, jingyuanzhai and Fengshi Jixing poetry collection.
member of family
Wife and concubine
He is the daughter of a ling'a, the Duke of Guoyi, and the daughter of a se, the Meng's.
children
The first son, not known, was born on April 16 in Yongzheng's 10th year. His mother was the daughter of Dase, the Meng family of Xifu Jin;
He died on October 8 of that year.
The first daughter, born on December 21, Jiayin, the 12th year of Yongzheng, is the daughter of the Meng family of xifujin, the daughter of Dase. She died on May 29, Yimao, the 13th year of Yongzheng at the age of two.
The second son, Hongluo, was the youngest son of Emperor Yongzheng. He was born in Haishi on June 11, the 11th year of Yongzheng reign, and his mother was concubine Liu. He was born on April 27, 1765, and was thirty-three years old.
Family lineage
Yinli, the 17th son of Shengzu. In the sixth year of Yongzheng reign, Prince Jinguo was born in the third year of Qianlong reign.
In the third year of Emperor Qianlong's reign, Hongluo succeeded Prince Guo. In the 28th year, he fell to Baile. In the 30th year, he regained the title of Prince Guo.
Yongyu, the first son of Hongzhan. In the 30th year of Qianlong's reign, he was the king of Guojun. In the 54th year, he was named Jian.
Miancong, the first son of Yongyu. In the 55th year of Qianlong's reign, he attacked Baile and died in the 56th year.
Mianlu, the second son of Hongzhan, the first son of Yongcan, and the heir of Yongyi. In the 56th year of Qianlong's reign, Baile was attacked. In the 11th year of Jiaqing, he retired.
Mianyao, the second son of Yongcan. In the 11th year of Jiaqing period, Beizi was attacked. He died in the 12th year of Daoguang.
Yixiang, the first son of mianlv, is the successor of miancong. In the 13th year of Daoguang, he attacked the Duke of Zhenguo. In the 11th year of Tongzhi, the title of Beizi was added. He died in the seventh year of Guangxu, and his posthumous title was Keshen.
Zaizhuo, the third son of Yixiang. In the seventh year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu, he attacked the Duke of Fuguo and died in the 33rd year.
Pu Yan, Zai Zhuozi. In the 33rd year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu, he was attacked by Fu Guogong.
The prince of fruit
Yongzheng's canonization of Prince Guo
The fifth day of February in the sixth year of Yongzheng reign
The imperial edict said: "the prince of Guojun is simple and prudent, and his conduct is outstanding. Since I ascended the throne, I ordered the king to handle the affairs of the Li Fan yuan and the three banners for several years. The king failed to be loyal. He did not care about his own personal interests. He insisted on justice and did not show partiality. He bowed to me and agreed to be respectful. Wang Wei has a weak disease. Although I take care of you at home, I still take care of everything. Today, we have been studying for more than 60 years. We are most holy and holy. We are in harmony with the grace of the universe. We share our life with the whole world. We are as good as all kings. I think that if we can devote ourselves to our country, be extremely loyal and abide by the obedience of our ministers. It's especially difficult to be a man, and it's especially difficult to be a man. I want to make Wang Jinfeng a prince and a model for my sons and grandchildren. "
mansion house
mansion house
Guoqin Palace
"Xiaoting miscellany" says: "Guoqin palace is in caochang Hutong, now it is Ruiqin palace." According to the complete picture of Qianlong capital, Guoqin palace is located in the East official garden, adjacent to Zhiqin palace in the West.
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Film and television image
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Chinese PinYin : Yun Li
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