Hongyan

Hongyan

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Hongyan (1067 ~ 1133), the word Yufu, Nanchang (now Jiangxi) people. Huang Tingjian's nephew was a Jinshi in 1094. He was an official of Gucheng County Magistrate, Yingzhou governor, writer, Secretary Shaojian, and Zhongshu Sheren. In his later years, he promoted Taizhou's Taoism by the system of Huiyou Pavilion, and compiled Huang Tingjian's Yuzhang Xiansheng collection.

Hong Yan and his four brothers, Hong Peng, Hong Chu and Hong Yu, are all poets of Jiangxi poetry school.

Life of the characters

At the end of Yuanyou's reign, zhe Zong was a Jinshi, a tired official and a secretary. In his later years, he promoted Taizhou's Taoism by the system of Huiyou Pavilion, and died in the third year of Shaoxing, Gaozong (according to Wang Zhaopeng's textual research on the life and death years of the six poems of song Nandu, published in the sixth issue of ancient books sorting and Research). He is the author of Xidu collection, which is the most perfect one in 1876.

Hong Yan's poems are natural and unrestrained, and the summary of the collection of poems of Xidu in Song Dynasty says: "his poems are natural and unrestrained, and there is no such thing as melancholy and misery."

Hong Yan's poems are based on xifenyinzhai Edition (collected in Jiangxi Provincial Library) and photocopied from wenyuange's Sikuquanshu Edition (referred to as Sikuquanshu Edition) and the first edition of series integration (referred to as Congshu Edition). A newly compiled poem is attached at the end of the volume.

Family members

Hong Yan's grandmother is the Li family in Wencheng County. Huang Tingjian said that she was "very literate in the spring and Autumn Annals and had the power and wisdom of a scholar bureaucrat." Wen Cheng Jun wrote a Ode to Baishan tea, which Huang said was "like the ode to orange of Chu people." And he wrote "tea Fu of houbai mountain" with a sense of it. During the Daguan period, Hong Yan once welcomed his grandmother Li to Yingzhou, where he was appointed.

Hongyan's father was named hongminshi. He was filial and sincere. He liked to study. He was born as a Jinshi and once served as a Shi Zhou Si Hu in the army. Huang Tingjian said in the preface to destroying Bi that Hong minshi "ran to his father's death.".

Hong Yan's mother is Huang Tingjian's younger sister. Born in 1046, she is the eldest daughter of Huang Shu, the governor of Kangzhou in the Northern Song Dynasty. "Anecdotes of the Song Dynasty" said: "hongchu's mother, Huangshan Valley's sister, born and double pupil." Chen Zhensun also said in his zhizhai Shulu Jieti: "the four brothers of Hong family, the younger sister of Huang Luzhi's mother, are not Shu. They also wrote" ruibi "in early times Huang Tingjian also recorded his younger sister: "Madam Wang, the eldest daughter of the former doctor. Sheng ChongTong is a beautiful girl. She is a beautiful girl. When you are young, you can cherish yourself. You often want to cultivate the immortal

Chen Zhensun said that Hong Yan's mother's "unskillfulness" should be related to Huang Tingjian's description in the preface to destroying Bi: "my wife didn't want to go to Hong's family first, but she was forced to go later. She gave birth to four men for Hong's family, saying: Peng, Chu, Yan and Yu, died at the age of 25 Wen Cheng Jun heard that his wife didn't want to do it at the beginning, so his wife was offended. His uncle and husband were both buried, but his wife could not hide her bones in her territory. She burned them and threw them into the river. She was a young friend of the time, a ruminant, an inflamed and a plumage. His death was in the reign of Xining and gengxu, and he abandoned Yuanfeng Jiazi for a month. Ten or four years after her death, Mrs. Tai realized that she would not be buried. She could not cry and said, "is it safe for you to return?" her brother could not explain to himself. He read Mrs. Hong's temple and built it under Mount Lu in Nankang, so she carved stones on Mount Lu and built pavilions to rest, as if he had been safe in his life. " Because of their different standpoints, Chen and Huang's narratives naturally differ in their views. As for which is right or wrong, it is another matter.

Personal Poems

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Rhododendron in the mountains

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In February, the Rhododendron was heard in the mountains, and the competition of herbs for fragrance had ceased. At the beginning of the green and overcast days, the birds are bleeding.

When the North window moves to the third watch, there is a sound in the high forest of the south mountain. You have no place to go when you say it. How can I hurt my feelings with more words.

【

Second rhyme

Thunder is about to pull up the three mountains, and the sound of rain is like pouring down a hundred rivers. But for the cold invasion dream, if it is a quiet Hu smoke.

How many years have the pastoral thorns covered the flowing water and the smell of Heluo? It's not a big deal to knock on the Jiuguan paper emperor.

【

On the evening of April 23

The four mountains stand in the fields, with people nearby and villages far away. Bird outside sparse bell Lingyin Temple, lace water Wulingyuan.

It is not a pen to draw when you meet, but a poem to write when you see. Looking at the transplanting needle, I want to forget to go back, and the canes and chenopods move to dusk.

A poem of peony and Peony

Shandan Beauty Crown years, there are more than capacity hall flowers. It's a career to look at the three springs as if they are changing.

If qiluo is not jealous of the beauty of the city, it is hard for bees and butterflies to see the prime minister. In the past ten years, the state of Beijing has been in a state of coma and illness.

Chinese PinYin : Hong Yan