Shen Hui

Shen Hui

Shen Hui (1084-1149) was born in Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). In 1124, the sixth year of Xuanhe reign of Emperor Huizong of Song Dynasty, the number one scholar of jiachenke.

experience

After Shen Huizhong became the number one scholar, he was appointed as the school scholar and moved to work as the assistant scholar. When the state of Jin attacked Bianjing, Shen Hui and Su Wang Zhao Shu were hostages in the state of Jin. Zhang bangchang made a false establishment, Shen Hui returned to the court, and Ren gei was in charge. When Emperor Gaozong ascended the throne, Shen Hui wrote for Jiying hall and knew Xinzhou. When Gaozong came to Yangzhou, he wanted to call him as a scholar of Zhongshu, and to serve the censor Zhang Shou to discuss the current affairs of Shen Hui's cloth clothes. Gaozong said, "if you see his generosity in Jinying, and the scholars do it carefully, will it be enough for you to be tired of evil all your life?" Shen Hui knew Mingzhou and Chuzhou in the third year of Jianyan (1129). Gaozong came to Kuaiji and Shen Hui moved to Wuzhou. When Cheng Gao attacked the city, Shen Hui used Professor Sun Bang's tactics to lead the 100 militia to fight, and was defeated by Jin Bing. At that time, the defense history of eastern Zhejiang was in the city, and Shen Hui was promoted to huiyouge Daizhi because he was impeached by the speaker without a license, so he was demoted to jiyingdian. Soon after, the official returned to his original post, knowing how to make a patent, Xuanzhou and Jiankang. He only served for one month and was often impeached by the censor.

In the fourth year of Shaoxing (1134), Shen Hui got to know Zhenjiang Prefecture and pacified envoys on the West Zhejiang Road. Before he left, he said: "the soldiers of the vassal generals can be used. When the enemy arrives, the five prefectures will defend the river with boats and the infantry will defend the pass. If they can cross the river, the five prefectures will fight together. Although the enemy is good at fighting, they can't break the cities in one day. If the five prefectures are surrounded, the forces will be weak. If the five prefectures are invited at the end, the enemy will dare to go deep. " At that time, Han Shizhong stationed troops in Zhenjiang and ignored them. Zhao Ding said that Shen Hui's comments were enthusiastic. Gao Zong said, "Shen Hui's test is commendable. However, I know that he is very strong in speech and has a rather timid mind. He is more concerned about the current situation and can be a good judge of what he has said or not?" However, Han Shizhong didn't like Shen Hui, so Shen Hui was demoted to Dongxiao palace. Soon after, he became the economic strategist and Jingjiang Prefecture of Guangxi. He used Luo Tong, an old general, to guard the border areas and recruit chieftains to relieve the worries of the imperial court. He became a direct Bachelor of Huiyou Pavilion. He knew Quzhou, changed Tanzhou and promoted the Taiping Xingguo palace. He died of illness at the age of 66. According to the history of the Song Dynasty, Shen Hui was too courageous to follow the law, especially when he was poor. However, his ability as an official can not be concealed.

He moved to Songyang because he loved the scenic spots of Songyang. In Songyang County, there is the site of Shen Hui's former residence. The lane where he lived is called "Zhuangyuanfang", commonly known as "Zhuangyuanfang", and the banquet poems made by Xuanhe are engraved in the county school.

Biography of Shen Hui in the history of Song Dynasty

Shen Hui, the character Yuanyong, was born in Qiantang, and was born in the Han Dynasty. In Xuanhe period, the Jinshi court was the first, except for xiaoshulang, who moved to zuolang. When the Jin people attacked Bianjing, they could not do without the army. If the Jin people attack again, they will be in the south. When the capital fell and the state was prosperous, Feng Shu and others were invited to return to the Jin Dynasty. The reason for this was that it was really in the middle of the matter.

When Emperor Gaozong ascended the throne, although it was hard for him to talk about obscurity, he could not reward him for his duty of sealing and refuting, except for the compilation of Jiying hall and the knowledge of Xinzhou. The emperor was like Yangzhou. He was called to serve as a scholar of Zhongshu, and he served as the censor Zhang Shou. He discussed the current affairs of the obscure cloth. The emperor said, "if you see his generosity in Jinying, and the scholars do it carefully, will it be enough for you to be tired of evil all your life?" No call. Zhimingzhou, moved to Chuzhou.

The emperor, such as Kuaiji, moved to Wuzhou. When the thief Chenggao entered, Professor Huiyong sun bangce led hundreds of militiamen out of the city to fight, and they were defeated. Huiyong wanted to kill the country, so he was released. At that time, Fu Songqing, the governor of eastern Zhejiang Province, was in the city and rode alone to Shuo Gao, where he fell. When you enter Huiyou Pavilion, you have to wait for the system. In order to talk about obscurity and act with cheap command, he descended to Jiying hall to build Dongxiao palace in Lin'an. He found huiyouge to be made, knew Xuanzhou, and moved to jiankangfu. Just over the moon, let's take the same view as the censor.

In the fourth year of Shaoxing, he began to know Zhenjiang Prefecture and the pacifier of liangzhexi Road, and said: "the soldiers of the vassal generals can be used. If Zhenjiang, Jiankang, Taiping, Chi and e counties each have 10000 or 20000 soldiers, they can't cross the river by themselves. If the five prefectures join forces to fight, the enemy, though good at fighting, will not be able to destroy the cities in one day. If we encircle the five prefectures, our troops will be weak, or our army will invade the South with a partial division, then we will invite them to the end of the five prefectures, and the enemy will dare to go far away. This system was decided slightly. Three years later, it was moved to the north of the Yangtze River, and the grain, rates and equipment came with it. " He also begged to "divide two thousand soldiers and recruit three thousand brave soldiers to take part in zhaoyibu's art of war. In the next few years, Jingkou will become a powerful vassal.". At that time, Han Shizhong was stationed in Zhenjiang, but it didn't work.

After Liu Lin's invasion, Shizhong refused to go to Yangzhou. Huiqi urged Zhang junbing to help Shizhong. Zhao Ding said that Hui's comments were enthusiastic. The emperor said, "Hui's sincerity is commendable. However, I know that he is very strong in speech and brave in ambition. He is even more concerned about the current situation. Can he say what he said or not?" However, Hui was not happy by Shizhong. He looked for the Dongxiao palace of Lin'an mansion, which was the Jingjiang mansion of Guangxi.

First of all, Mo Gongsheng, the chieftain of Nanzhou, returned to the imperial court. He was a long-time old man. He used it as the road seal to govern Jimi. Later, he ran away, tied up with Dongman, and suffered from the trouble when he was old. Hui chose Luo Tong, an old general, to guard the border and entice all the chieftains. It is said that with prestige, all the chieftains would submit to the government. Hui rewarded him and swore to leave. Since Gongsheng was isolated, he did not break the border again. Hui in the county, at the age of 3000 horses, successors are not. When he entered Huiyou Pavilion, he was called to travel. Except Quzhou, he changed Tanzhou, promoted Taiping Xingguo palace, and died.

He is too timid to follow the law, especially when he is poor. However, his ability as an official should not be concealed.

Chinese PinYin : Shen Hui