Fu Yi
Fu Yi (? - 90 years), the word Wuzhong, Fufeng Maoling (now Xingping County, Shaanxi Province) people. The son of Fu Yu, a general of the Eastern Han Dynasty. He is a master of Ci and Fu in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
During the reign of emperor Yongping of the Han and Ming Dynasties, he studied Zhang Ju in Pingling and wrote a poem of Di Zhi to encourage himself. The emperor of Han and Ming Dynasty was not sincere in his pursuit of virtue, and many scholars lived in seclusion, so he pretended to satirize and remonstrate in "seven shocks". Emperor Zhang of the Han Dynasty ascended the throne, widely summoned scholars of literature, thought that the history of Lantai order, paid homage to the doctor, and together with Ban Gu and Jia Kui, he wrote ten pieces of Ode to Xianzong. The title of the article was obvious in the imperial court, and the cavalry hired Junma Fang as the marching horse.
In the first year of emperor Yongyuan of the Han Dynasty (89), Dou Xian, a general of motorcycles, set up the main record room. Dou Xian was promoted to a general, appointed Sima, and died as an official.
Life of the characters
Fu Yi was very knowledgeable when he was young. During the reign of emperor Yongping of the Han and Ming Dynasties, when he was studying in Pingling (northwest of Xianyang, Shaanxi), he wrote a poem to encourage himself to follow the example of the ancients, specialize in morality and righteousness, be determined to study hard, and never indulge. Later, I felt that Emperor Ming was not sincere enough to seek virtue, which made many sages live in seclusion, so I wrote a satire on him. Zhang Dijian junior high school in the Han Dynasty granted Fu Yi the title of lantailing history, paid homage to the doctor, and collated the banned books together with Ban Gu and Jia Kui. He imitated the style of Zhou Songqing's temple chapter and completed ten Xianzong poems praising the merits of Emperor Han and Ming. When Ma Fang, a general of motorcycles, was good at power, he asked Fu Yi to be the commander of the army, and treated him with the courtesy of his teachers and friends. When Ma Fang became a loser because of his extravagance, Fu Yi was also removed from office and returned home. In the first year of emperor he Yongyuan (89), Dou Xian, a general of his relatives and motorcycles, was highly valued for his meritorious service to the Xiongnu. Fu Yi was invited to be the chief recorder and Cui Heng was the chief recorder. Not long after Dou Xianqian moved the great Sima, he took Fu Yi as the Sima and Ban Gu as the central guard.
Fu Yi died earlier, about before the defeat and suicide of Dou Xianjia in the fourth year of emperor Yongyuan. His works include 28 poems, Fu, Lei, song, Zhu Wen, Qiji, Lianzhu, etc. Among them, Lianzhu was written by Zhang, Ban Gu and Jia Kui. Because the supposition of things, to achieve the purpose of allegory, runs through the sense, like wearing beads, so it is called Lianzhu.
Characters and deeds
Guangwu emperor according to Zhou ceremony, dancers and musicians teach dance. There are soldier dance, stem dance, feather dance and dance. "Lu's spring and Autumn Annals" says: in Yao Dynasty, Yin Qi stagnated and Yang Qi was blocked, which made people dance to achieve Qi. Dancer, the voice of the face also.
Fu Wuzhong [Fan Ye's book of the later Han Dynasty says: Fu Yi, with the word Wuzhong, was born in Fufeng Maoling. Less erudition. Jian junior high school, suzong Bo called literati, to Yi for the history of Lantai. Shao Yiqi and Ban Gu were also Sima of Dou Xianfu. Early death. 〕
After visiting Yunmeng, King Xiang of Chu made Song Yu write about Tang Dynasty
The preface of Gaotang Fu says: King Xiang of Chu and Song Yu travel on the stage of Yunmeng, looking at the view of Gaotang. Wang said: try to give it to me. We're going to have drinks and banquets,
That Song Yu said: Yunmeng, sou name, in South County Huarong County. Gao Tang, Guan Ming. This is not a hypothetical term. How can I amuse myself if I want to make friends?
"Zuo's biography" says: Luan Yingchu was born in Quwo. Du Yu said: drinking in Quwo.
Yu said: when I hear about it, I sing and dance to express myself.
"Shangshu" said: singing words.
Kong Anguo said: sing its righteousness, to long its words.
Mao Chang's "preface to poetry" said: the lack of words, so sigh. It is not enough to sigh, so it is necessary to chant. The lack of singing, I do not know the hand of the dance, the foot of the dance.
"Shuo yuan" said: vocal music is easy to be good, but it is in line with the feelings of song and dance. Therefore, it is better to listen to his voice than to talk about his poems. It's better to listen to its sound than to observe its form. It is said that singing is not enough, so dancing is also necessary. It's better to see the dance form than the words.
Zheng Xuan annotated "Yue Ji" and said: Gong Shang Jiao symbolizes Yu. Zabi says sound, and Shan says sound. Zhang Yan said: to excite Chu, songs are the same. The biography of Lienv says: listen to the legacy of stimulating Chu. Jiefeng is also the name of the song. "Shanglin Fu" said: Wu Ying colorful, exciting Chu, knot wind.
Wenying said: shock, impulse, and strong wind. When the wind blows back, the wind is strong. Since the wind in Chu had been drifting away, those who were singing music still depended on the strong wind. "Songs of Chu" said: the palace was shocked and excited.
"Huainanzi" says: my husband's feet walk on the dance of yang'a. Also known as: Song pick catkin, hair Yang ah. Zheng people listen to it and say: not if Yanlu to peace. It is not the singer who is clumsy, but the listener who is different. Gao Yu said: Yang ah, the name of the ancient advocate also. The poor view of talent is the best in the world. Eh, can I enter?
Emperor Ming of Han Dynasty
Kong Anguo's biography of Shangshu says: eh, hate words. Zheng Xuan annotated the book of rites, saying: eh, the sound of Fu Yi. Wang said, "what is it like Zheng?
Yue Ji says: the voice of Zheng Wei is the voice of national subjugation. I'm afraid it's the same as Zheng dance?
"Songs of Chu" says: Zheng dance was born in February and August. Wang Yi said: Zheng Guowu also.
Jade said: small big special use, Zheng Ya Yi.
"Han Shi" said: dance is the compilation of Xi. Xue Jun said: the dance should be elegant music. Zhang zhidu was given by sages.
In the book of rites, Confucius said: one relaxation, the way of literature and martial arts. It's a dance with music to remember Gan Qi's face and elegant and beautiful squatting,
"The book of Rites" said: Gan Qi Yu is called music. Zheng Xuan said: dry, you also. Qi, axe. Wu dance is also held.
"Mao Shi · Xiaoya" said: I am a drum, I am a squat dance. A book or dance of cloud banners. The ceremony set up the system of three barons, and praised the song of returning drunk.
"The book of Rites" said: gentleman drinking also, ceremony three barons and oil to retreat.
Zheng Xuan said, "you you, please and respect your appearance.".
"Mao Shi Lu Song" said: vibration heron, Heron in the fly; drum swallow swallow, drunk words return, in Xule Xi. Fu Xianchi six Ying, so Chenqing temple, Xie Shenren also;
"Music moving sound instrument" said: Yellow Emperor music said Xianchi, Zhuanxu music said Wugan, Diku music said Liuying.
Song Jun said: it can be the Yinghua of the four seasons and Six Harmonies of heaven and earth.
"Mao Shi" said: Qing temple, worship King Wen also.
"Book of history" said: eight tones of harmony, harmony between God and man. Zheng Wei's pleasure, so entertainment dense sit, meet Joy also.
The book of rites says: the voice of Zheng Wei, the voice of troubled times. The rest of the day is not for the people. What's the harm? The rest of the day, the rest of the day. Yiyue, Yiyue and debauchery.
"Er Ya" said: Yi, Le also. "Preface to Mao's Poems" says: the wind, the teaching.
Wang said: try to give it to me. Jade said: only.
Related works
Fu Yi is erudite and versatile, and has written 28 poems, Fu and articles. Among the Fu, Wu Fu is more famous. It describes the singing and dancing scenes with clear and fluent brushwork, and there are many wonderful fragments. If you write a song, you can see the meaning of the poem and feel excited. Qi like floating clouds, ambition like autumn frost. When the audience sighs, they can't do it; when they write about the dance, "Luoyi follows the wind, long sleeves cross each other" and "the body is like a dragon, sleeves are like plain neon", which is quite vivid and vivid. The whole Fu is well-organized and detailed in description, which can help us to understand the exquisite art of ancient Chinese song and dance, especially to preserve the historical data of ancient Chinese dance.
Dance Fu
After visiting Yunmeng, King Xiang of Chu made Song Yu write about the affairs of the Tang Dynasty, and he would buy wine and banquet to drink. Song Yu said, "if I want to drink, how can I amuse myself?" Yu said, "when I hear a song, I chant it and dance it to the full. It's better to listen to its voice than to discuss its poetry, and it's better to observe its shape than to listen to its voice. The dance of Jichu, Jiefeng and yanga is the best in the world. Gee! Can I enter? " Wang said, "just like Zheng He?" Jade said: "small and big special use, Zheng Ya Yi.". The degree of relaxation is given by sages. It is based on "music" to record Gan Qi's appearance, "Ya" to express the beauty of squatting dance, "Li" to set up the system of three barons, "song" to have the song of returning drunk. In his Xianchi and Liuying, Chen Qing's temple and the deity's Association were the same; in Zheng Wei's music, he entertained the audience. The rest of the day is happy. It's not for the people. What's the harm? " Wang said, "try to give it to me." Jade said: "only." Why is the moon shining at night. Zhu huoye's life has been extended, and the house of glory has become the bridal chamber. When the curtain was gone, they formed a group and spread the first bings to the kunhuang. Chen Yinxi and sitting, overflow gold and jade cup. TENG Gu Jue's deliberation is full of happiness. Yan Yan and Yi Yi Xi, the sentimental form and Yang. The literati can't cherish his thoughts, and Wu Yi can't hide his hardness. In the Sui Dynasty, there were so many dances. The abyss is heavy and steady. So Zheng Nu went out and served Xu in February and August. The clothes are very beautiful, and the appearance is beautiful. The beauty is wonderful, and the beauty is beautiful. My eyebrows are twinkling, and my eyes are streaming. The pearly green pebbles shine, and the flowers fly, and the fibers are mixed. Gu Xingying, self-contained. Along with the breeze, waving like fragrance. Move vermilion lips and clear Yang. Singing with high voice is the way of music. The Song said, "I'll give you a grand view of the spirit and come to the end of the spirit. Relax the string of emergency, slow the end of things. The breadth of the Shu Hui soot, the severity of the wide and thin body. It's better to praise Guan Ju than to mourn cricket. Qitaizhen is not separated from others. It is beyond the relic. Yang Jizheng, Cheng qingjiao, praise dance, play Junqu. Form and, God will help, calm, will not rob.
Therefore, the Festival Drum Chen, comfortable from wide. Wandering, long thinking. The beginning of its rise, if pitch, if to, if to. Graceful melancholy, not like. Its less into also, if Xiang if line, if song if tilt, Wu move to degree, refers to the voice, Luoyi from the wind, long sleeve cross horizontal. Luoyi flies away and Sajin merges. The swallow lives, the swan is startled. It's easy, fast and light. It's a wonderful posture, and it's clean and pure. Practice the instrument and exercise to show the will, and think alone. In mountain e'e, in water soup, and Zhi Qian Hua, Rong Bu Xu Sheng. The poems of Ming Dynasty express the meaning, and the sigh is exciting. Qi like floating clouds, ambition like autumn frost. The viewer sighs that all kinds of work are not suitable. So the whole field goes forward step by step. It's reasonable to boast of good talent. Yi state horizontal out, magnificent posture from the treacherous. Drum like is Teng qingmou, spit wow bite is hair white teeth. Pick up the ranks, business cut. It's like a magic move, flying back. You can't make a plan, you can't make a stop. Wing you to, dark again stop already. When he turned back, he knelt down and fell on his back. Winding to the far, like breaking. If the moth flies, the moth flies. Super bird set, vertical relaxation and death. The serpent curls, the cloud turns and floats. The body is like a dragon, and the sleeves are like plain neon. Li received and worshiped, and the melody was finished. Delay smile, back to the next line. Visitors call it beautiful, but not happy
Chinese PinYin : Fu Yi
Fu Yi