Bi Zhongyan

Bi Zhongyan

Bi Zhongyan (1040-1082), a native of Suiyang (now Shangqiu south of Henan Province), was a native of Yizhong.

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The great grandson of Bishan. From ancient times. In order to fill the shadow of the temple zhailang, Diaoyang zhaixian book. Together with his younger brother Bi Zhongyou, he promoted Jinshi, supplemented the magistrate of Shenqiu County, signed a letter to the magistrate of Daming Prefecture, and became the master of sinang temple. Shenzong Xining ten years (1077) inspection and correction of zhongshuhufang Public Affairs (continued Zizhi Tongjian Changbian volume 283). In the second year of Yuanfeng (1079), he was the Deputy envoy of Liao Zhengdan (same as volume 299). He was the censor of taichangliyuan and official system bureau. Five years, death, forty-three years. There are thirty volumes of Zhongshu beidui, which have been lost. See Xi Tai Ji, Volume 16, Bi Gong Yi Zhong Xing Zhuan. There is a biography in volume 281 of the history of the Song Dynasty.

Historical records

Biography of Bi Zhongyan in the history of Song Dynasty

Yi Zhong, the name of Zhong Yan, took Yin as the main book of Yang Zhai. Zhang Min, a native of the county, is a native of Fang Zhenxu. We should not only have the resources to plan our work, but also listen to the people's help. Ma Hong, the son of the city, said to all the great masters: "the Duke of Zhang set up his school, but the county magistrate took all the people. From ten hundred to ten thousand, you will not be able to bear it. If you give me a hundred dollars, I can stop the service. " I believe in his ability and give him a hundred gold. Hongjifu Manifesto: "county officials do their best to pay for private study, and they will give it to the people." If he had any doubts about it, he ordered the county to stop, and then exposed the matter to the Tao. In order to make the argument sparse, Zhong Yan said, "it's better to take the great rule than to make the argument straight." He took photos of the affairs of the county, that is, he was arrested for treatment. On the fifth day, he got his traitor and spoke in min, Liuhong, Dengzhou and one county congratulated each other. When Zhang asked Curie, Zhong Yan said, "as the saying goes," one evil will be eradicated and ten good will be achieved. " He was promoted to the middle rank of Jinshi and transferred to the order of Shenqiu. Recommended by Ouyang Xiu and Lu Gong, he entered Si Nong as his main book and was promoted to Cheng. Wu Chong was cited by the Central Library for correction. When he served as an envoy to Khitan, he was surprised to see that the banquet was broken. And Wei its appearance, secret people take its clothing as a degree, uniform to give. When it comes to Yuanhui, we should try our best to record the rhythm of Chaoyi and present pictures. After Qian Xie sent an envoy, the Khitan leader still asked, "who is bi Shaoqing? Where is Ann today? " Wang Yu was not able to match Chong. He used Zhong Yan as Chong. He counted his sins and wanted to hurt him. He had no chance to take advantage of his death, but he stayed. After four years, he took the Imperial College of taichangli as the official system bureau to review the official system. He made tens of thousands of words, classified them, deleted and supplemented the profits and losses. If you ask about it, you must report it to Zhongyan, and others don't know it. Thirty volumes of Zhongshu beidui were written, and scholars and bureaucrats argued for it. The Korean envoy paid tribute to the imperial palace. On the new year's Eve, I had a banquet with the envoys at dongque. I wrote poems and chanted the holy virtues. I was given the second rhyme by Shenzong. I thought it was a pet at that time. In the official system, the emperor promoted himself to be a living man, and Wang Li removed his life, which was called Taijun. Emperor Lian said, "it's danger." In a short time, he became ill and died overnight. He was forty-three years old. The emperor sent a Chinese envoy to mourn his family and paid 500000 yuan.

Chinese PinYin : Bi Zhong Yan