Yin Yue
Yin Yue
Yin Yue (1603-1670), with the name of Zongshan and Boyan, was born in Jize County of Zhili (now Jize County of Hebei Province), the son of Yin Dabai, the Deputy history of Guannan road in Ming Dynasty, and a famous poet in late Ming and early Qing Dynasty. In 1670, Yin Yue died at the age of 68.
Life of the characters
There is a brief record of Yin Yue in the draft of the history of Qing Dynasty: Yue, the word Zongshan, Jize people. All the people. When the capital sank into the west mountain, he and his younger brother yuan sought justice. If things go wrong, yuan will be killed and yueni's house will be free. Since Wei and Jin Dynasties, he did not like to observe the poems, especially the metrical poems. There is a collection of liugengtang. During the change of Jiashen and the change of Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yin Yue, Shen Hanguang, Zhang Gai and Yang Sisheng lived in seclusion in Guangyang mountain in the west of Shahe County, and made life and death friends in times of adversity. After entering the Qing Dynasty, he once served as the magistrate of Suining County, and soon resigned to seclusion. Yin Yue is an important writer of Heshuo School of poetry in the early Qing Dynasty, and one of the three gifted scholars in the south of the capital.
Anecdotes and allusions
As for Yin Yue's revenge for his father, Li Yuandu recorded in a brief selection of the official affairs of the early Qing Dynasty: "the word Yue lives in the mountains, while the word Jize is full of people. His father Dabai was the official vice envoy of Shaanxi in the late Ming Dynasty; he disobeyed Yang Sichang and died in prison. Living on the mountain, it is the skeleton of Wenqi. Then he went to the west mountain to seek justice with his younger brother yuan. If things leak out, yuan will be killed, and the family of Fu League will be exempted. Shen Hanguang also said in "the deeds of Mr. Yin Zongshan": "Zongshan's father, Duke Dabai of the mainland, was appointed as the Deputy envoy of Guannan Dao by his hometown. He was upright and upright, had the wind of Bao Xiaosu and Hai Zhongjie, disobeyed the powerful and powerful, and was killed by him. Zongshan brothers' heart is rotten and blood is shed, and their father is unjust. About Yin yuechu's seclusion, Shen Hanguang said in "the deeds of Mr. Yin Zongshan": "Guiwei, no younger brother, will be elected. Qu ran, who lived in Mount Zongshan, said, "as Zi said, I'm afraid I can't go fast when I clean my clothes, but I'll moisten my feet.". Today, I went back to my hometown and joined with Zhong Hong. The top of Maoxi mountain is the highest. The top of Xishan Mountain is Guangyang mountain lion brain village. Shen Hanguang wrote poems such as "looking at the west mountain, there is huaibo rock covering the public", and "lion brain visiting Yin Boyan". As for Yin Yue's abandonment of his official position and his return to seclusion, Li Yuandu recorded in a brief selection of official affairs in the early Qing Dynasty: "at the beginning of Shunzhi period, the Ministry of officials, according to the old books, except Suining County. Fu's appointment, Fu League advised to return, said with emotion: how can I change my friend with an official! Then he returned to the court and sang with Fu Meng in the morning and evening. In the preface to Yin Zongshan's poems, Shen Hanguang also said: "Zongshan's origin is like Jingjie. When he was strong, he abandoned his official and formed a cold valley. All his contacts were with mountain woodcutters and wild visitors.". Wang Shizhen also talked about Yin Yue's "taste as the order of Suining, often give up". Yang Sisheng, on his way back to Beijing, was stranded in Fuguan, Henan Province because of his illness. He called Yin Yue to him and said to him: my illness is getting worse. If master Fu Qingzhu doesn't come, he may have no hope. Fu Qingzhu, namely Fu Shan, was also a high scholar in Taiyuan. He was erudite and had a good command of medicine. Yang Sisheng had contacts when he was in charge of the history of Shanxi. But Fu Shan was not easy to move. In this case, Yin Yue said: I'm afraid it won't help if I don't go in person. So, Yin Yue traveled to the valley day and night in the rain, and four days later he arrived in Taiyuan to ask Fu Shan to return with him, but it was a pity that Yang Sisheng had died two days before. Nevertheless, it can be seen that they really made life and death friends during their seclusion in Guangyang mountain. Yin Yue spent his whole life touring mountains and rivers. Shen Hanguang said in his "Mr. Yin Zongshan's biography" that Yin Yue had a good nature to travel. Since he was young, he traveled with his officials to all the victories of min'e, Taihua, baimen and Xihu. After abandoning his official position, he traveled to Panshan, Tiantai, Songshao, taidai, Baiquan, Linzhou, Helan Mountain and other places. "It's a common saying that the small world is too small to travel abroad. It's a pity that he couldn't travel abroad." finally, on the way to Wuyi Mountain, he died in Fuzhou. Because Yin Yue had no empress, when he was buried, Shen Hanguang made a sacrifice to his family's grandson and became the descendant of Yin Yue. Therefore, Zhu YIZUN said in the epitaph of Yin Yue: those who bury their friends, those who inscribe their friends, there is no son to hurt, there is a family and grandchildren to think of.
Documentation
As for Yin Yue's poems, both the draft of the history of the Qing Dynasty and a brief selection of the official affairs of the early Qing dynasty recorded that since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, he did not like to observe the poems, especially the metrical poems, and his works were only ancient style and reckless. As for Yin Yue's poetic talent, Deng Hanyi, a poet in the early Qing Dynasty, once pointed out: today's poetry is not prosperous in Heshuo, while Fu League is good at cloth clothes, and its friends are Yan Zibo, Zhang Zifu and Liu Zijin, all of whom are outstanding talents and can be compared with the ancients. As for the name of Yin Yue's poems, Li Yuandu said in a brief selection of the official affairs of the early Qing Dynasty that Fu Meng was rarely named heshuojian by his poems, and was called Jinan's three gifted scholars with Yin Yue and Zhang Gai. Chen Kangqi also said in langqian Jiwen Chubi that there were many poets in Zhili at the beginning of the Republic of China, such as Zhang gaiming, Shen Hanguang, Fu Meng, and yinyuezong mountain in Jize.
Representative works
Dengdai
When the stone steps, you can see the sun peak. Chiwan is surging into the sea, and the starry river is far away from the sky. The cocks sing first, and their voices fall among the pheasants. Overlooking the top of the mountains, the wind is dim.
On New Year's eve of keguandu
He is worldly wise and has no way to govern. I'm not so poor and humble. Birds and deer will always be happy. A study of the poverty of the valley. the ancients lived in seclusion and were satisfied to protect themselves.
Huaifu League in the clouds
He is the first king of the north yuan, told me to keep the old habitat. Tired of my sweat roaming, refers to the past. Ji Juncai arrives at Yan, chaimen is a horse. He hissed and worried, and his mind was in full view. Winter lies at the foot of Helan, spring is full of Wusong. The shape is fine and vigorous, and the years are long. Kuafu died day by day, and his father-in-law irrigated the land. work and leisure are not the same thing, so I should be Ren Tianni.
Chinese PinYin : Yin Yue
Yin Yue
