Li Wengeng

Li Wengeng

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Li Wengeng (1763-1838) was born in Kunyang, Yunnan Province. In 1802, he was sent to Shandong Province as a magistrate. Later, he asked for leave to return home because he was supporting his mother. After the death of his mother, the term of filial piety expired and he was appointed magistrate of Zouping. After four months in office, he left because he couldn't show his ambition. Jiaqing 19 years (1814), re appointed Zouping County Magistrate. In Zouping, he made outstanding achievements. Even Emperor Daoguang heard of his achievements. Since then, he has been promoted continuously. He once served as magistrate of Tai'an, Cao Dao of Yanyi, Shandong Province, salt transportation envoy of Zhejiang Province, and then transferred to Shandong Province. In 1827, Li Wengeng was appointed as an envoy of Hubei Province, and soon returned to Shandong Province. After three years, he was transferred to Guizhou Province. In 1833, Li Wengeng returned to his hometown.

Original biography

Li Wengeng is a native of Kunyang, Yunnan Province. Poor family, filial piety, obedience to the song Confucianism. In the seventh year of Jiaqing, Jinshi was sent to Shandong Province as a magistrate and returned to his foster mother on leave. When his mother died, he took care of him and made up for Zouping. To official four read month, not line its ambition, lead disease to go. If you are tired of being an official, you cannot return. In nineteen years, he began to teach bandits, and Shou Zhang ordered them to cultivate their skills in literature and martial arts. They recruited and helped the city guards. They had both training and defense methods, and the thieves did not dare to see. When the officials heard of his strategy, they began to supplement the original officials. in the fifth year of Zouping, he advocated education. Wen Geng took the blame for his son's disobedience. His son kowtowed and bled. His mother was moved to ask for help, and he changed his career. There is no strain in hearing a lawsuit. After a long time, the number of lawsuits is rare. He is good at catching robbers, supporting the captors, supporting himself, keeping the thieves away from home. Taste said: "the rule of theft must be true to defend the people, although the body can not reach, the spirit and reputation." In the end, the thief held his breath. All the students in the class are taught by themselves and encouraged to learn by themselves. The people call them instructor Li and Li Qingtian. Tiaoguan County, moved to Jiaozhou, Junyun and Mohe. In the second year of Daoguang reign, he was promoted to Zhili Prefecture of Jining. It was recommended by governor Qi Shan. Xuanzong knew its name long ago, that is, he was promoted to magistrate of Tai'an. He transferred Yizhou and set up Chengke, which was subordinate to Li. He said: "if the officials are not diligent, the affairs will be abolished, and the people will suffer from it. Education is based on the body. It can do good to the people, and then it can teach them. " All the officials belong to it. Yi county produces mistletoe trees. It urges people to develop silkworms and build a granary to prepare for famine. It's time to catch thieves. Seek to promote Yanyi Cao Road. He who is in charge of river affairs must practice himself. If you want to dredge the silt, you need 50000 yuan. If you look at it, you will say, "no need! When spring rises, it will be washed away. " As it turns out. In the fifth year, he moved to Zhejiang Province as a salt transportation envoy, and later transferred to Shandong Province. When the industry was tired, most of the businessmen were homeless. Wen Geng is aware of its disadvantages, so please levy relief separately to ease the business force. The rich businessmen should be responsible for leading the transportation, and they should not be allowed to sell at a low price because of the delay. In the seventh year, he was promoted to Hubei Province and transferred to Shandong Province. Strict control of Xu service, fraud, often set heavy penalties. After several months, all the documents were empty. "Shandong people are rough and straight, easy to break the law, also easy to be good, so education must be first," he said He is three years old and transferred to Guizhou. County barren, hope more tune, not everything. If you have the right to appoint a special envoy, please use the temple as the most important adjustment, so that you can be appointed as a special envoy for a long time. Tongzi gourd chisel mouth, to rest the flood. It is produced in Guizhou Province, without cotton cloth. It is set up to teach the textile industry. The poor people have a hard life. They attach great importance to profits but do not pay attention to ethics. They write an article to persuade them, which is called "household name". After 13 years, I will return home. Wen Geng's life was devoted to upholding learning and cultivating the wind. He had been in Shandong for a long time and was deeply felt by the people.

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Li Wengeng is a native of Kunyang, Yunnan Province. Poor family, filial piety to their parents, sincerely believe in Cheng Zhu Neo Confucianism. In the seventh year of Jiaqing, he was sent to Shandong as a county magistrate to ask for leave to support his mother. After the death of his mother, the term of filial piety expired and he was appointed magistrate of Zouping. After four months in office, because he could not display his ambition, he left office with illness. Because of the burden of resigning, I didn't have the travel expenses to go home. In the 19th year of Jiaqing, when the governor heard of his talent and strategy, he was appointed magistrate of Zouping. In the fifth year of Zouping, the government paid attention to education and probation. A woman accused her son of disobedience and unfiliality. Li Wengeng blamed herself for the mistake. The woman's son kowtowed to blood. His mother was deeply moved and asked for her son's release. Finally, the case was withdrawn. Li Wengeng's trial did not involve himself. As time went on, the number of litigants was decreasing. Li Wengeng is good at hunting and arresting thieves. He provides for the officers who arrest and cure thieves, so that they can live a rich life and not be lured and used by thieves. He patrols many times in person and goes to the places where there are many thieves to investigate. He once said: "in dealing with thieves, we must sincerely protect the common people. Even if we can't do it ourselves, we should achieve spiritual goals and prestige influence." At the end of his tenure, Zou Ping's thieves disappeared. Li Wengeng taught the Confucians to read books, taught them personally, and persuaded them to read for themselves. The common people respected him as "instructor Li", also known as "Li Qingtian". Transferred to Guanxian county magistrate, soon promoted to Jiaozhou, dredging the Yunhe River and Mohe river. In the second year of Daoguang, Li Wengeng was promoted to Zhili Prefecture of Jining. Before he took office, governor Qi Shante recommended him to the imperial court. Xuanzong had long heard of Li Wengeng's reputation and promoted him to the magistrate of Tai'an. When he was transferred to Yizhou, Li Wengeng set up an academic course for subordinate officials, saying: "if officials are not diligent, political affairs will be abandoned and people will be hurt. Politics and religion should start from themselves and treat the people seriously before they can educate the people. " The subordinate officials were educated. Yi county produces mistletoe trees. Li Wengeng encouraged the people to raise silkworms, built granaries to guard against famine, and searched for thieves just like when he was a county magistrate. Soon, he was promoted to be Cao Dao of Yanyi, in charge of river management, and he must personally carry out the dike construction. When the subordinate officer asked to dredge the silt in the river, he needed 50000 taels of silver. Li Wengeng personally went to check the river affairs and said, "no! When the spring water rises, it washes away the mud. " Later, it was exactly what he said. In the fifth year of Daoguang reign, Li Wengeng was promoted to Zhejiang salt transportation envoy, and soon returned to Shandong. At that time, Shandong's salt industry was not strong, and most of the salt merchants were jobless vagrants. Li Wengeng found out the disadvantages and asked the imperial court to postpone the salt tax to relieve the pressure of salt merchants. He ordered the rich merchants to take charge of the salt transportation, not to sell the salt at a low price because of the overstock, and the salt tax gradually became abundant. In the seventh year of Daoguang, he was promoted to Hubei Province and soon returned to Shandong Province. He severely punished the officials and servants, and dealt with the blackmail and corruption criminals with strict code. Li Wengeng was tolerant and peaceful when he decided the case. He ordered the subordinate officials to clear up the backlog of cases. After a few months, the backlog of files was cleaned up. He said: "the people in Shandong are rough tempered, upright, easy to break the law, and more likely to be good. Therefore, education and Enlightenment must go ahead." After three years, Li Wengeng was transferred to Guizhou. Because of the poor local conditions, the officials of prefectures and counties all hope to change their posts and do not work actively. It happened that Li Wengeng, acting as the Buzheng envoy for the time being, asked the imperial court to use the official performance appraisal as the standard to adjust officials, so that they could concentrate on their duties for a long time. Li Wengeng presided over the excavation of Tongzi gourd mouth to avoid flooding. Guizhou produced silk, but no cotton. He set up a special department to teach people how to spin. Poor people's livelihood is difficult, but they value interests but despise ethics. He wrote an article to advise and enlighten them. The name of the article is household name. In the 13th year of Daoguang, Li Wengeng retired and returned to his hometown. All his life, Li Wengeng took it as his responsibility to respect the right learning and correct the bad social atmosphere. He had been an official for the longest time in Shandong, and the people in Shandong appreciated him the most. After his death, people offered sacrifices to him in the famous official Temple.

poems

The moon in autumn

Liang Zou a month, Lang Lang Zhao Changxuan. when the Xuan Li Su Qin, swing string feeling complex. stop playing the piano and ask about the bright moon, which shines on the past and the present. through this hall, who can judge the wise and the foolish. I look up to Weici and Huishi, and ten sages dare to be younger brother Kun. A long pipe is drawn deep, and the sound of the string turns into a richton. When I came to liangzou late, I was bored. Why do you rely on an Liyuan to export this book. Li Yuan is still in peace and sighs. sighing for the moon, where can the ancient tune be played.

Zou Jiuzhi comforts Xie Yiren

To this suddenly and Ren, heavy than like back. Lu Yan Huan holds the bridle, and the young woman wants to lead her clothes. There is still a vast expanse of water in the marsh, which is the best view of the school. With the help of tiandaiqiaojie, I feel ashamed to read it frequently.

Renwu, July, new moon, and Zou Jiuzhi

After seven years of being ashamed of the corpse, I have been thinking about it. Every time I work hard, I want to go to the mountains and rivers. the treasure of sharing the people is the first of the sages. Liang Zou is still too old, and I'm still in my heart.

Four chapters of Liuquan Zou min's slang songs

1) In life, filial piety takes the lead, while great kindness and other noble heaven are neglected. if you work hard for your children all your life, you will lose your hair in the spring. (2) brothers are brothers, and they have the same root and calyx. in times of emergency, it's hard to teach passers-by. 3) since ancient times, farming has been the most important way to make money. all things are hard-working, filial piety is good, and the best is hard work. (4) when the harvest is not expected, the rice is often prepared for hunger. Don't be hungry in the famine.

Chinese PinYin : Li Wen Geng