Wuhua County Museum

Wuhua County Museum

Wuhua County Museum is located at No.26 Wenhua Road, Shuizhai Town, Wuhua County, Guangdong Province. Postcode: 514400. The Department was established in March 1984 on the basis of making remarkable achievements in the comprehensive survey of cultural relics. Under the County Cultural Bureau.

Unit profile

Wuhua County Museum, built in August 1984, is a public institution with full funding and independent accounting. It is an important place for cultural relics collection, protection, exhibition, scientific research and patriotism education in Wuhua County. There are nearly 4000 pieces of cultural relics in Wuhua County, ranging from simple stone tools used in the initial stage of ancient human beings to utensils of various dynasties and modern revolutionary cultural relics, with a time span of several million years. There are two exhibition halls open to the public free of charge all the year round, holding four to six exhibitions every year, one of which is the exhibition of achievements of Qin and Han Dynasty ruins in Xiongshi mountain of Wuhua, and the other is the temporary exhibition, mainly the exhibition of cultural relics in the museum and the exhibition provided by the mobile museum of the Provincial Museum.

Department function

Office: assist the librarian to master the work situation of the whole library, handle various internal and external administrative affairs, be responsible for personnel, documents, archives, family planning and other work, and ensure the smooth progress of the business work of the whole library.

Collection room: responsible for collection, restoration, research, identification, scientific storage and maintenance of cultural relics; providing communication services for collection utilization.

Propaganda and education reference room: responsible for publicity, organizing visitors to visit and explain, recording reception memorabilia and audience messages; collecting and sorting out relevant activity materials and taking relevant activity photos; assisting in organizing relevant business lectures, compiling explanatory notes and brief introduction, collecting and sorting out relevant publicity materials and historical materials.

Security room: responsible for the repair and maintenance of cultural relics and library buildings, responsible for the security work of the library area and cultural relics, and responsible for formulating and implementing a series of fire prevention and anti-theft measures.

Financial office: carry out accounting according to regulations, ensure the authenticity and integrity of financial accounting reports, and be responsible for financial archives, annual budget and settlement.

Division of leadership

Curator: Zhang Hanbin, in charge of the overall work of the museum.

Deputy curator: ye Changlu, responsible for exhibition planning, external publicity, cultural relics collection and logistics support, environmental health and other work.

Deputy curator: Liu Zhongren, in charge of office, security, warehouse management, archaeological excavation and comprehensive family planning.

Business Guide

1. Publicize and implement the "law of the people's Republic of China on the protection of cultural relics" and relevant laws and regulations, and enhance the awareness of cultural relics protection of the whole nation and society.

2. Responsible for the collection, collection, storage, display and display of movable cultural relics with historical, artistic and scientific value, enrich the contents of museum exhibits and improve the connotation of exhibits.

3. The cultural relics in the collection shall be properly kept in accordance with relevant regulations, and effective measures shall be taken to prevent fire and theft, so as to ensure the safety of cultural relics.

4. The historical and folk cultural relics of the whole county shall be surveyed, collected and protected.

5. Holding cultural relics exhibition, playing the role of publicity window, serving for county economic development, promoting the development of tourism in our county.

6. We should protect the sites and historical buildings of various periods, prevent the illegal circulation of cultural relics, crack down on the criminal activities of cultural relics, and create a healthy and orderly environment for the protection of cultural relics.

Introduction to the library

The museum opened in 1991. He has held long-term and temporary exhibitions such as the history and culture of Wuhua, the revolutionary deeds of gudacun and the Asian champion Li Huitang. Since 1986, the museum has held an exhibition of the revolutionary deeds of gudacun in the former residence of gudacun in Youhe village, Meilin Town, displaying more than 150 objects and photos. During the general survey of cultural relics, many cultural relics were found, including the "changletai" site (shixiongshan site) built by Zhao Tuo, king of Nanyue in the Western Han Dynasty, at the foot of Wuhua mountain, which was commended and awarded by the Guangdong Provincial Department of culture and the Cultural Administration Commission.

architectural composition

The center of the county is a three story reinforced concrete frame structure, covering an area of 250 square meters and a building area of 810 square meters, including two exhibition halls, covering an area of 220 square meters. There are two cultural relics storehouses with an area of 40 square meters.

Development history

Wuhua County Museum was established in March 1984. It was rebuilt in the winter of 1987 and basically completed in the winter of 1990.

Collection

Wuhua County Museum has a collection of more than ten thousand pieces of various times and types, mainly the cultural relics unearthed in the county. The main collections are: dinosaur egg fossils of Mesozoic era; painted pottery, painted pottery pot and various stone tools of Neolithic period; chicken shaped pot and dragon shaped three legged two eared bronze tripod of bronze period; half Liang coin of Qin Dynasty; rope pattern plate tile and tube tile unearthed from "changletai" site built by Zhao Tuo, Nanyue King of Western Han Dynasty; painted cocoon shaped pot and green glazed long necked two eared pot of Han Dynasty; continuous arc copper mirror of Eastern Han Dynasty; white glazed lip of Tang Dynasty There are four types of bronze mirrors: jar, four birds and water caltrop; soul bottle with dragon and tiger pattern and lotus pattern with shadow and green printing pasted on Song Dynasty; black glazed white flower bowl with Jizhou kiln; soul bottle with tiger pattern pasted on Yuan Dynasty; tripod furnace with green glaze and lotus pattern cup with blue glaze in Ming Dynasty; blue glazed double ear bottle with Zhenglan glaze in Qing Dynasty and Qianlong blue glaze gold depicting bottle with blue glaze in Qing Dynasty; fine brushwork portrait and landscape painting with color and gold depiction in Ming and Qing Dynasty; Rongxia and five character poem written by Fu Xi, a calligrapher in Qing Dynasty The inscriptions include the inscriptions of Wuxi Shiwu Shiwu Shichao and Dengyun Shanfang manuscript by Wen Xun, the diamond shaped plate of famille rose flowers in the period of the Republic of China, and the three colored camels in modern times. These cultural relics range from simple stone tools used in the initial stage of ancient human beings to all kinds of artifacts in social life before 1840, with a time span of more than one million years. Cultural relics are not only large in quantity and variety, but also high in quality and wide in value. Among them, the bronze wares of Shang and Zhou dynasties are extremely beautiful, and the pottery figurines of past dynasties are in various forms. In particular, the cultural relics excavated at Shixiong Shanxi Han architectural site in Tagang village of Huacheng town fill the gap in the study of Lingnan history and Nanyue history.

Wuhua County Museum also has a collection of revolutionary cultural relics which mainly reflect the armed struggle of peasants led by Gu Dacun, one of the founders of baxiangshan revolutionary base in eastern Guangdong and commander of the Red Army. Such as: the flag of the peasant association, the Soviet flag, the seal of the team Department of the seventh regiment of the Guangdong workers' and peasants' rebellion army, the membership card of the peasant association, the gunpowder gun, the dagger, the dagger, the folk song book and so on. And published the cultural relics of Wuhua County.

Function value

These cultural relics were collected and unearthed by the museum in the past 20 years. They reflect the long history and culture of the local area and provide precious material for the study of the history of the county, especially the history of Nanyue and Hakka culture. The museum has made outstanding achievements in cultural relics, archaeology and scientific research. During the general survey of cultural relics carried out in the early 1980s, a number of valuable cultural relics were found, including the site of Shixiong mountain building (changletai) built by Zhao Tuo, king of Nanyue. The outstanding achievements were commended and awarded by the Department of culture of Guangdong Province and the cultural administration of Guangdong Province. The museum has also participated in the compilation of the published maps of Chinese cultural relics (Guangdong volume), the dictionary of places of interest in Guangdong, the ancient pagodas in Guangdong and the forthcoming series of historical and cultural resources in Guangdong county, and has written the contents of cultural relics and places of interest in the county. Although the scale of Wuhua County Museum is small and the team is not large, the whole staff of Wuhua County Museum, with one heart and one mind, has worked hard, step by step on the cultural and Museum front, and has made fruitful contributions to the construction of socialist spiritual civilization.

Address: 061 Wenhua Street

Longitude: 115.772499

Latitude: 23.934429

Chinese PinYin : Wu Hua Xian Bo Wu Guan