Yangchi ancient village

Yangchi ancient village

Yangchi ancient village is located in Luodong Town, Fengkai County, 28 kilometers away from Jiangkou Town. It is a cultural heritage site of Ming and Qing Dynasties, known as "the first village in Lingnan". The residents of Yangchi ancient village are all surnamed ye, just like a Ye clan. In front of Ye's ancestral hall, there is a pool of water, which is green all the year round and clear to the bottom; on the edge of the pool, there are slender willows, which are in harmony with the wind. Willow trees on the pool, willow shadow in the pool. Therefore, it is called "Yangchi village".

brief introduction

Yangchi ancient village is located in Luodong Town, Fengkai County, 28 kilometers away from Jiangkou Town. It is a cultural heritage site of Ming and Qing Dynasties, known as "the first village in Lingnan".

Environmental Science

Looking from a distance, the ancient houses in Yangchi village are connected by arches, solemn and solemn. They are ancient buildings with ancient flavor, reflecting the unique architectural flavor of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Surrounded by green mountains, green water and winding paths, they are beautiful. From the outside, the village looks like a paradise, and in it, it seems to enter a tunnel back in time. It is surrounded by mountains, deep forests and luxuriant trees. The air is fresh, the environment is deep and the scenery is beautiful. Walking into the ancient village of Yangchi, it's like living in a paradise. It's unforgettable and has the feeling of "never quitting to be a native of Yangchi". Yangchi ancient village is built on a hillside with winding paths and winding mountains surrounded by water. The whole village is built along the mountain. It is not only three-dimensional, but also ideal for ventilation, lighting and drainage, which is extremely beneficial for people's living. There are more than 60 brick and wood structure hard hilltops or Xie hilltops in the village, which reflect the architectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties. Among them, five are academies (academies) and one is an ancient bank. The residents of Yangchi ancient village are all surnamed ye, just like a Ye clan. In front of Ye's ancestral hall, there is a pool of water, which is green all the year round and clear to the bottom; on the edge of the pool, there are slender willows, which are in harmony with the wind. Willow trees on the pool, willow shadow in the pool. Therefore, it is called "Yangchi village".

characteristic

The whole village of Yangchi ancient village is made of green bricks. At present, there are more than 60 ancient houses with brick and wood structure. The houses on the top of hard mountain or Xieshan mountain show the obvious style of Ming and Qing Dynasties. All the buildings are built with large rectangular granite which has been carefully carved by hand. It plays a very good role in moistureproof, mothproofing and collapse prevention. There is no trace of moss in other ancient houses. The whole structure of the building is tight and symmetrical, with beautiful and exquisite shape, and peculiar doors and windows. When you enter the house, there are gates, screens, etc., and some even knock on a series of small doors. When you look up, the ridge of the house is tilted. On the tile ridge and above the main door, there are carved folk crafts such as flowers, birds, insects, fish, dragons, phoenixes, unicorns, etc., which are exquisite and lifelike. There are calligraphy, copying, pictures, etc., which are really rich in pictures and texts. The bottom floor of the houses in Yangchi ancient village is built with granite strips (it is said that this can play a role in preventing moisture and boreholes), and the upper floor is built with green bricks. Therefore, the ancient houses in Yangchi village do not have the common phenomenon of overgrown moss in other places.

The villagers are honest, hospitable and knowledgeable. Villagers don't have to close their doors when they go out. And they clearly understand the value of these ancient houses, and still keep them as they are, so that visitors from afar can have a glimpse of the charming style of the ancient houses in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

original appearance

The original appearance of Yangchi ancient village is still the same. Because Yangchi village is deep in the mountains, it still retains the ancient and simple folk customs. It is most accurate to describe it as "never close the door at night, never find anything on the road". Walking into Yangchi village is like walking into the ancient Guangxin. Looking up, you can see the ancient plaque of "tribute" hanging on the lintel. The simple folk customs and beautiful scenery of Yangchi ancient village make it more beautiful and charming.

Yeh's great ancestral hall is the essence of Yang Chigu's dwellings. It is a rare ornament in south of the Five Ridges's ancient architecture, whether it's wood carving or grey plastic or murals. In the three halls of "Ye's ancestral hall", eight wooden top beams and columns are carved with neat couplets. It is said that the eight beams and columns are made of eight Chinese fir. They have been preserved since the Ming Dynasty when the "Ye's ancestral hall" was built. Although they have gone through 400 years of ups and downs, they still stand. Experts from Guangzhou Municipal Department of cultural relics protection pointed out that one of the characteristics of Lingnan local ancient buildings is the "eaves column" supporting the main ancient building, which is made of a stone. The "eaves column" is made of wood, which is the characteristic of ancient buildings in North China. In the "Ye's ancestral hall", Chinese fir is used as "eaves column", which is very rare in Lingnan ancient buildings.

folk custom

The villagers are honest, hospitable and knowledgeable. Villagers don't have to close their doors when they go out. They clearly understand the value of these ancient houses and pay great attention to maintaining the architectural style of the village. Even though they are rich and have built small western style houses, they still keep the ancient houses as they are, so that visitors from afar can have a glimpse of the charming style of the ancient houses in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Historical data

Yangchi village was built in the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty by Yeh hanbiao, a Dengshi lang. it has a history of more than 380 years. It is an ancient building of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. At that time, in order to avoid the war, ye hanbiao came here alone from the capital. Seeing the beautiful scenery and beautiful scenery, he lived in seclusion here. Later, he married and had three grandchildren. It is the 15th generation of Ye hanbiao. According to the records of Ye's genealogy and the current architecture, the whole Yangchi village was gradually developed by the third grandson of Ye hanbiao, the ancestor. During the reign of Ye Guangxu in the middle of the Qing Dynasty, there were many people who were elected by Ye's family in Yangchi village. After gaining fame, they built a large number of houses and gradually became the present scale.

It is said that in the middle of the Qing Dynasty, there were riots and local rebellion in Zhaoqing. As the local garrison was weak, they were defeated one after another, and the rebels soon attacked Zhaoqing house. Zhaoqing government was occupied by encirclement and suppression and was in urgent need frequently. As Zhaoqing is far away from the capital, it is difficult to report to the rescue army. Far water cannot save near fire. When the news reached FengChuan County, ye Jiao personally took the order and led a "Fengyong" (the abbreviation of FengChuan soldiers in the old time) to the rescue day and night. Before he arrived at Zhaoqing, he ordered two big guns to be fired. "Fengyong" has always been famous for its fierce fighting and great influence. As soon as the local rebels heard the gunfire, they thought that "Feng Yong" had arrived. They were frightened and fled from the city one after another, so that Zhaoqing government would not attack but be in danger. When the news spread to the capital, the emperor Longyan was very happy, so he issued an imperial edict to reward Ye as a Gongsheng of Jiyou Keba, who "aimed to reward Dai Hualing", and appointed Sichuan Province to replace Zhili Prefecture magistrate and Mianning County Magistrate. From then on, the sound shocked the whole country.

Travel Tips

that 's ok

Bus: Guangzhou Yuexiu south station has several buses to Fengkai every day, which takes about 4 hours. The fare is usually 50 yuan, and the price will rise during holidays.

In addition, you can also take a bus from Guangzhou to Wuzhou to Fengkai. There are many shuttle buses from Fengkai to Guangzhou.

eat

Fengkai apricot chicken, oil chestnut, Hericium erinaceus, Qingquan tofu, etc

Records of Ye's genealogy

Yangchi ancient village

According to the records of Ye's genealogy in Yangchi village, Yangchi village has 15 generations of descendants since its ancestor ye hanbiao, with a total of more than 300 people. Ye hanbiao was born in a scholarly family. After he came here, he passed on his family by farming and studying. His descendants also adhered to the tradition of reading. They respected their teachers and valued their education. They knew about books and proprieties. In addition, they had outstanding talents. There is still a plaque hanging on the doorframe of villager Ye Xianmin. This is the plaque of the first Eugene student ye Zushan who was elected in the second year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty.

Willow Pond is a beautiful scene in the village. In this ancient village, visitors must visit the old bank, which records the history and changes of the ancient village. It is worth mentioning that many cultural relics are preserved in the bank. For example, the "ancient banknote detector" is a disk-shaped wooden tool. The authenticity of silver coins can be tested by testing their thickness. People's wisdom is hidden in these old utensils.

Yangchi village is not big, but there are four study rooms: Chujing, Jinggong, Junlu and Jingong. According to the records of Yejia genealogy and Longtang society, there were 12 supervisors, 3 Xiangsheng, 2 Zengsheng, 2 Gongsheng, 1 Bagong, 1 Hesheng, 1 wenlinlang, 3 FengChuan County heads, 2 National Congress representatives, 1 pilot and 1 General in Yangchi Village (later professor of History Department of Canada University). Yangchi village is really a place of outstanding talents. Yangchi people have a strong sense of culture. They have the essence of traditional culture in books, poems and paintings. According to incomplete statistics, there are no less than 30 people in Yangchi village who can write calligraphy, recite poetry and paint.

Travel Tips

Transportation: there are several trains to Fengkai every day at Yuexiu South Station in Guangzhou. It takes about 4 hours. The fare is usually 50 yuan. The price will rise during holidays. In addition, you can also take the bus from Guangzhou to Wuzhou to Fengkai. Self driving: from Guangzhou West Ring Expressway to 321 national road via zengjiao interchange, about 317 km to Fengkai.

Food: Fengkai's famous food includes apricot blossom chicken, Liandu goat, Hejiang River fresh food, Fengkai oil chestnut, special mountain delicacies, yulaomai dishes, sweet pumpkin, wild vegetables on the mountain side, Longtan lotus root and other authentic snacks.

Accommodation: the accommodation in Fengkai county is very convenient. The double standard price of Hotels with good conditions is about 70 ~ 80 yuan, and the standard room price of Hotels with two or more stars is more than 100 yuan. Yangchi ancient village

Zhaoqing Dinghushan, Qixingyan, Meian, Yangchi ancient village

Mei'an Xiangxue

D1: Zhongshan takes a bus to Zhaoqing, one of the eight new sceneries in Zhaoqing [Meian Xiangxue], which is said to be the place where Huineng, the sixth patriarch of Zen Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty, personally planted plum blossoms. In the second year of the Song Dynasty (99 AD)

Chinese PinYin : Yang Chi Gu Cun