Chendian Village

Chendian Village

Chendian villages mainly include Chendian village, Jianglou Township, Dong'e County, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, Chendian village, Chendian Town, Songzi City, Hubei Province, and Chendian village, Longhu Town, Jinjiang City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province.

survey

In 1371, the first ancestor of the Chen family, Dexin, moved to this village from lijiakeng, Lingbao County, Shanzhou, Henan Province. Later, it opened a prosperous shop, which took the name of the shop for the name of the village. It was called chenjiadian, or Chendian for short.

Chendian village is composed of Chendian village and Huangzhuang village. Located in the south of Dong'e County, 14 kilometers, 2 kilometers away from Jianglou Township, East Bank of dongchensha pool. It is adjacent to dengmiao and sigang village in the East, Jianglou economic Park, Xiazhuang and taolou in the north, and Houwang and Houzhang villages in the south. It is under the jurisdiction of Jianglou Township, Dong'e county. The total area of the village is 260 hectares, including 188 hectares of arable land.

The village is located in the Yellow River irrigation area, flat terrain, rich in water, is a high-yield agricultural area. The territory is rich in wheat, corn, soybeans and a variety of vegetables. The vegetation area is 206 hectares, covering 79%.

The territory has convenient transportation, and the provincial trunk highway from Qihe to nanluo passes through the territory. The industrial parks of Liuji town and Jianglou Township on both sides of the road are connected with villages. There are steel ball factory, water pump factory, steel melting factory, glass products factory, tricycle factory and agricultural machinery processing and maintenance enterprises in the village, which are good places to invest and run factories.

In 2000, there were 498 households with a total population of 2286. There are seven surnames Chen, Yao, Huang, Zhai, Li, Gong and Yang, all of which are Han nationality.

In 1949, the total income of rural economy was 20000 yuan; in 1980, the total income of rural economy was 6 million yuan; in 2000, the total income of rural economy was 140 million yuan, and the per capita net income was 3820 yuan. The ratio of primary, secondary and tertiary industries is 10 ∶ 20 ∶ 70. The total investment in social fixed assets was 32 million yuan, and the net income of the whole village was 7.2 million yuan.

The village is one of the top 100 villages in Liaocheng City. In 2000, the total income of rural economy ranked first in the city. In recent years, it has been awarded the title of advanced Party branch by Dong'e county Party committee, provincial civilized unit by Shandong Spiritual Civilization Construction Committee in 1997, civilized demonstration village by Liaocheng City in 1998, and comprehensive management safe civilized village by Dong'e county government in 1999.

Memorabilia

In 1937, Zhai Qingyuan joined the party in the army and became the first member of the Communist Party of China in Dongcun. Later he was a local teacher.

In 1940, Zhai Qingyou joined the party in the army and left the army because of injuries. He was designated as a disabled soldier of the second class.

In 1942, Zhai Qingfu and Zhai Qingtian died bravely in the army battle, and later they were chased as revolutionary martyrs.

In 1943, Yao Chuanmo and Yao Hai died bravely in the fight against the Japanese puppet army, and were later regarded as revolutionary martyrs.

In 1946, Chendian village established a stretcher team to support the Huaihai Campaign.

In 1947, there were seven CPC members in Chendian village. In the spring of this year, the first village Party branch committee was established, with Yao Jincai as its instructor.

In 1958, Chen Zhaojiang was appointed secretary of the village Party branch and established mutual aid groups and cooperatives.

In December 1964, he bought a large 12 diesel engine and set up the first mill in Chendian village.

In 1968, the grain yield per mu exceeded 800 Jin.

In 1971, a coking plant was built, covering an area of 0.4 hectares.

In 1972, the grain yield per mu broke through the Qianjin pass for the first time.

In 1973, one steelmaking furnace and one steel ball plant were established.

In 1976, Yao Shengling took over as secretary of the Party branch of Chendian village. This year, we purchased 5 tractors with 12 horsepower, 2 tractors with 25 horsepower and 1 tractor with 50 horsepower, and established a professional agricultural machinery team.

In 1978, he bought two Jiefang cars and started the transportation industry.

In 1980, the whole village bought six new TV sets.

In 1982, the collective purchased 250 peony TV sets from Beijing, becoming the first TV village in Dong'e county.

In 1989, two transformer rooms were updated and two 100kV transformers were installed, meeting the power demand of new enterprises in the village.

In 1992, three large metal recovery companies were established.

In 1993, the village's four main streets were 2500 meters long, all hardened.

In 1994, street lamps were installed in all streets of the village.

In 1995, the village committee office building was completed and put into use.

In 1997, it invested 800000 yuan to build a high standard teaching building.

In 1998, 200000 yuan was invested in the complete transformation of low-voltage lines in the village, and 100% of the farmers and enterprises were electrified.

In that year, the village had 340 telephones and 120 mobile phones, making it a high standard telephone village in the city.

In 1999, it invested 50000 yuan to make 90% of the farmers watch cable TV.

economic development

Before 1949, the grain yield of Chendian village was less than 50 kg per mu. In 1953, six junior communes were established in the village. In 1956, a senior agricultural cooperative was established, and then 32 wells were dug and 16 wells were drilled. With the purchase of 6 pumps and 26 new water trucks, 80% of the cultivated land has been guaranteed water use, and the grain yield has reached 200 kg per mu, which has been praised by the county and district governments.

From 1970 to 1978, more than 40000 yuan was invested and 60000 workers were employed. 36 hectares of wasteland dykes and saline alkali waterlogged depressions were leveled and transformed into high and stable yield fields. The yield per mu exceeded 750 kg.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the village implemented the household contract responsibility system, which mobilized the villagers' enthusiasm for production. In 1983, the grain yield per mu was 800 kg. In order to further improve the economic benefits of grain production, the whole village purchased high-quality maize varieties Denghai 9, Ludan 50, Nongda 108 and wheat Jinan 17 for upgrading. It provides 100000 kg of high-quality commodity grain to the state every year. In 2000, the total grain output reached 500 tons.

Secondary industry: the industry of the village began in the later stage of the senior society. Especially in 1969, the village started to run sideline, red stove, small flour processing, coking, steel ball and other projects, with 30 employees and less than 10000 yuan income. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Party branch seized the opportunity of development and successively set up eight steel ball mills in 1983 to produce steel ball blanks, and the products were sold to some large steel mills such as Nanjing. And trained a large number of management talents. After 1992, inspired by the party's policy of reform and opening up, the village seized the opportunity, emancipated the mind, and vigorously developed the individual and private economy. By the end of 2000, the village had formed an industrial pattern with waste steel recycling, carbon steel ball manufacturing, machinery parts casting, glass products processing, liquefied gas production as the leading industries and maintenance, catering, service and other industries, with more than 1000 employees. In 2000, the village paid 3.8 million yuan of state tax. A number of modern private enterprise groups with large scale, good benefits and strong future have emerged, such as Xinghua Economic and trade group company, Xingda recycling company and Yongxing smelting and casting company. Among them, the brand steel balls produced by Xinghua group have reached the national certification standards and are sold all over the country and exported to South Korea.

Construction industry: the rapid development of private enterprises has led to the rise of construction industry. By the end of 2000, there was a construction and installation company in the village, which included prefabrication, civil engineering, water, electricity and heating installation. In 2000, there were more than 300 employees in the construction industry, with a total output value of 8 million yuan, fixed assets of 3.3 million yuan and profit tax of nearly 1 million yuan at the end of the year.

The third industry in 1953, Chendian village in the original market conditions, set up the first cooperative store. After that, they successively set up mills, oil mills, noodle mills and tofu mills.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, in order to speed up the rural economic development and the pace of getting rich, the village Party branch vigorously developed the tertiary industry. Make full use of Chendian village's traffic advantage close to Qinan highway, and take the development along the highway as the focus of the development of the tertiary industry. In 1997, the village Party branch listed both sides of the road in front of and behind the village as economic development zones, encouraged the villagers to engage in the tertiary industry with preferential conditions, and collectively handled land use procedures for business households. We have successively set up service facilities such as central clinics and commodity centers, and gradually set up operational projects such as hotels, wholesale of Cereals, Oils and foodstuffs, maintenance of agricultural machinery, processing of aluminum alloy, retail of daily necessities, operation of seeds, pesticides and chemical fertilizers, wholesale and maintenance of motorcycles, processing of briquettes, transportation of motor tricycles, and maintenance of electric welding. We have also developed catering services, and built steamed bread workshop, steamed bread workshop, and so on Baozi shop, etc. It not only changed the appearance of the village, but also prospered the local economy, creating good conditions for the villagers to become rich and well-off.

social progress

Before 1949, culture, education, science and technology of farmers were backward, and the enrollment rate of school-age children accounted for 20%. With the rapid development of economy, the conditions for running schools have been gradually improved. In 1965, it invested 20000 yuan to set up Chendian primary school. In 1970, an investment of 30000 yuan was invested in the expansion and reconstruction of the school, reaching six supporting facilities: school buildings, desks and stools, playground, courtyard wall, gate and toilet. In 1997, a high standard teaching building was built with an investment of 800000 yuan, and the enrollment rate of school-age children reached 100%. More than 60 students have been admitted to universities and technical secondary schools, including 13 senior students

Chinese PinYin : Chen Dian Cun